Challenges in translational research: the views of addiction scientists.

To explore scientists' perspectives on the challenges and pressures of translating research findings into clinical practice and public health policy.We conducted semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample of 20 leading scientists engaged in genetic research on addiction. We asked partic...

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Main Authors: Jenny E Ostergren, Rachel R Hammer, Molly J Dingel, Barbara A Koenig, Jennifer B McCormick
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3976268?pdf=render
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author Jenny E Ostergren
Rachel R Hammer
Molly J Dingel
Barbara A Koenig
Jennifer B McCormick
author_facet Jenny E Ostergren
Rachel R Hammer
Molly J Dingel
Barbara A Koenig
Jennifer B McCormick
author_sort Jenny E Ostergren
collection DOAJ
description To explore scientists' perspectives on the challenges and pressures of translating research findings into clinical practice and public health policy.We conducted semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample of 20 leading scientists engaged in genetic research on addiction. We asked participants for their views on how their own research translates, how genetic research addresses addiction as a public health problem and how it may affect the public's view of addiction.Most scientists described a direct translational route for their research, positing that their research will have significant societal benefits, leading to advances in treatment and novel prevention strategies. However, scientists also pointed to the inherent pressures they feel to quickly translate their research findings into actual clinical or public health use. They stressed the importance of allowing the scientific process to play out, voicing ambivalence about the recent push to speed translation.High expectations have been raised that biomedical science will lead to new prevention and treatment modalities, exerting pressure on scientists. Our data suggest that scientists feel caught in the push for immediate applications. This overemphasis on rapid translation can lead to technologies and applications being rushed into use without critical evaluation of ethical, policy, and social implications, and without balancing their value compared to public health policies and interventions currently in place.
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spelling doaj.art-ceef1d7083ba4b028da276f57c1ea3312022-12-21T22:39:08ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0194e9348210.1371/journal.pone.0093482Challenges in translational research: the views of addiction scientists.Jenny E OstergrenRachel R HammerMolly J DingelBarbara A KoenigJennifer B McCormickTo explore scientists' perspectives on the challenges and pressures of translating research findings into clinical practice and public health policy.We conducted semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample of 20 leading scientists engaged in genetic research on addiction. We asked participants for their views on how their own research translates, how genetic research addresses addiction as a public health problem and how it may affect the public's view of addiction.Most scientists described a direct translational route for their research, positing that their research will have significant societal benefits, leading to advances in treatment and novel prevention strategies. However, scientists also pointed to the inherent pressures they feel to quickly translate their research findings into actual clinical or public health use. They stressed the importance of allowing the scientific process to play out, voicing ambivalence about the recent push to speed translation.High expectations have been raised that biomedical science will lead to new prevention and treatment modalities, exerting pressure on scientists. Our data suggest that scientists feel caught in the push for immediate applications. This overemphasis on rapid translation can lead to technologies and applications being rushed into use without critical evaluation of ethical, policy, and social implications, and without balancing their value compared to public health policies and interventions currently in place.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3976268?pdf=render
spellingShingle Jenny E Ostergren
Rachel R Hammer
Molly J Dingel
Barbara A Koenig
Jennifer B McCormick
Challenges in translational research: the views of addiction scientists.
PLoS ONE
title Challenges in translational research: the views of addiction scientists.
title_full Challenges in translational research: the views of addiction scientists.
title_fullStr Challenges in translational research: the views of addiction scientists.
title_full_unstemmed Challenges in translational research: the views of addiction scientists.
title_short Challenges in translational research: the views of addiction scientists.
title_sort challenges in translational research the views of addiction scientists
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3976268?pdf=render
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