Decay of Vorticity in Separated Shear Layer

In this study, process of vorticity decay caused by viscous interaction in a separated shear layer was investigated based on velocity measurements and flow visualization in the immediate vicinity of the separation point of a test body. The experiment was carried out at a fixed Reynolds number of 19,...

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Main Authors: Katsumi MIYAKOSHI, Hiroyuki HANIU, Sangil KIM, Kazunori TAKAI, Mohammad Rofiqul ISLAM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2010-06-01
Series:Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/5/2/5_2_331/_pdf/-char/en
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author Katsumi MIYAKOSHI
Hiroyuki HANIU
Sangil KIM
Kazunori TAKAI
Mohammad Rofiqul ISLAM
author_facet Katsumi MIYAKOSHI
Hiroyuki HANIU
Sangil KIM
Kazunori TAKAI
Mohammad Rofiqul ISLAM
author_sort Katsumi MIYAKOSHI
collection DOAJ
description In this study, process of vorticity decay caused by viscous interaction in a separated shear layer was investigated based on velocity measurements and flow visualization in the immediate vicinity of the separation point of a test body. The experiment was carried out at a fixed Reynolds number of 19,000. The research results innovate the important aspects of clarification on vorticity decay including i) part of the vorticity in the separated shear layer behind a body are caused by viscous interaction associated with transition of velocity distribution from boundary layer like shape to free shear layer like shape in the immediate vicinity of the separation point; ii) Reynolds shear stress associated with turbulent diffusion is not concerned in the vorticity decay process in the immediate vicinity of the separation point; iii) since the Reynolds shear stress around an intermediate size vortex produced by pairing of smaller vortices is considerably large, the flow field becomes turbulent and three dimensional.
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spelling doaj.art-cef4e42f62c0479d927f789eee1953a52022-12-21T16:35:09ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Fluid Science and Technology1880-55582010-06-015233133910.1299/jfst.5.331jfstDecay of Vorticity in Separated Shear LayerKatsumi MIYAKOSHI0Hiroyuki HANIU1Sangil KIM2Kazunori TAKAI3Mohammad Rofiqul ISLAM4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kitami Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kitami Institute of TechnologyAishin Seiki Co. LtdDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kitami Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & TechnologyIn this study, process of vorticity decay caused by viscous interaction in a separated shear layer was investigated based on velocity measurements and flow visualization in the immediate vicinity of the separation point of a test body. The experiment was carried out at a fixed Reynolds number of 19,000. The research results innovate the important aspects of clarification on vorticity decay including i) part of the vorticity in the separated shear layer behind a body are caused by viscous interaction associated with transition of velocity distribution from boundary layer like shape to free shear layer like shape in the immediate vicinity of the separation point; ii) Reynolds shear stress associated with turbulent diffusion is not concerned in the vorticity decay process in the immediate vicinity of the separation point; iii) since the Reynolds shear stress around an intermediate size vortex produced by pairing of smaller vortices is considerably large, the flow field becomes turbulent and three dimensional.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/5/2/5_2_331/_pdf/-char/enshear flowseparationviscous flowflow measurementsflow visualizationvorticity decaytransition
spellingShingle Katsumi MIYAKOSHI
Hiroyuki HANIU
Sangil KIM
Kazunori TAKAI
Mohammad Rofiqul ISLAM
Decay of Vorticity in Separated Shear Layer
Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
shear flow
separation
viscous flow
flow measurements
flow visualization
vorticity decay
transition
title Decay of Vorticity in Separated Shear Layer
title_full Decay of Vorticity in Separated Shear Layer
title_fullStr Decay of Vorticity in Separated Shear Layer
title_full_unstemmed Decay of Vorticity in Separated Shear Layer
title_short Decay of Vorticity in Separated Shear Layer
title_sort decay of vorticity in separated shear layer
topic shear flow
separation
viscous flow
flow measurements
flow visualization
vorticity decay
transition
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/5/2/5_2_331/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT katsumimiyakoshi decayofvorticityinseparatedshearlayer
AT hiroyukihaniu decayofvorticityinseparatedshearlayer
AT sangilkim decayofvorticityinseparatedshearlayer
AT kazunoritakai decayofvorticityinseparatedshearlayer
AT mohammadrofiqulislam decayofvorticityinseparatedshearlayer