A Review on Power Electronics Technologies for Power Quality Improvement
Nowadays, new challenges arise relating to the compensation of power quality problems, where the introduction of innovative solutions based on power electronics is of paramount importance. The evolution from conventional electrical power grids to smart grids requires the use of a large number of pow...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8585 |
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author | Joao L. Afonso Mohamed Tanta José Gabriel Oliveira Pinto Luis F. C. Monteiro Luis Machado Tiago J. C. Sousa Vitor Monteiro |
author_facet | Joao L. Afonso Mohamed Tanta José Gabriel Oliveira Pinto Luis F. C. Monteiro Luis Machado Tiago J. C. Sousa Vitor Monteiro |
author_sort | Joao L. Afonso |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nowadays, new challenges arise relating to the compensation of power quality problems, where the introduction of innovative solutions based on power electronics is of paramount importance. The evolution from conventional electrical power grids to smart grids requires the use of a large number of power electronics converters, indispensable for the integration of key technologies, such as renewable energies, electric mobility and energy storage systems, which adds importance to power quality issues. Addressing these topics, this paper presents an extensive review on power electronics technologies applied to power quality improvement, highlighting, and explaining the main phenomena associated with the occurrence of power quality problems in smart grids, their cause and effects for different activity sectors, and the main power electronics topologies for each technological solution. More specifically, the paper presents a review and classification of the main power quality problems and the respective context with the standards, a review of power quality problems related to the power production from renewables, the contextualization with solid-state transformers, electric mobility and electrical railway systems, a review of power electronics solutions to compensate the main power quality problems, as well as power electronics solutions to guarantee high levels of power quality. Relevant experimental results and exemplificative developed power electronics prototypes are also presented throughout the paper. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:12:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-cefa0ad3a9244793a3e6819103ed8927 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:12:32Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-cefa0ad3a9244793a3e6819103ed89272023-11-23T08:09:19ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-12-011424858510.3390/en14248585A Review on Power Electronics Technologies for Power Quality ImprovementJoao L. Afonso0Mohamed Tanta1José Gabriel Oliveira Pinto2Luis F. C. Monteiro3Luis Machado4Tiago J. C. Sousa5Vitor Monteiro6Centro ALGORITMI, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimaraes, PortugalCentro ALGORITMI, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimaraes, PortugalCentro ALGORITMI, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimaraes, PortugalDepartment of Electronics and Communications, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro 20550-900, RJ, BrazilCentro ALGORITMI, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimaraes, PortugalCentro ALGORITMI, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimaraes, PortugalCentro ALGORITMI, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimaraes, PortugalNowadays, new challenges arise relating to the compensation of power quality problems, where the introduction of innovative solutions based on power electronics is of paramount importance. The evolution from conventional electrical power grids to smart grids requires the use of a large number of power electronics converters, indispensable for the integration of key technologies, such as renewable energies, electric mobility and energy storage systems, which adds importance to power quality issues. Addressing these topics, this paper presents an extensive review on power electronics technologies applied to power quality improvement, highlighting, and explaining the main phenomena associated with the occurrence of power quality problems in smart grids, their cause and effects for different activity sectors, and the main power electronics topologies for each technological solution. More specifically, the paper presents a review and classification of the main power quality problems and the respective context with the standards, a review of power quality problems related to the power production from renewables, the contextualization with solid-state transformers, electric mobility and electrical railway systems, a review of power electronics solutions to compensate the main power quality problems, as well as power electronics solutions to guarantee high levels of power quality. Relevant experimental results and exemplificative developed power electronics prototypes are also presented throughout the paper.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8585power electronicspower qualityactive power filterUPQCUPSsolid-state transformer |
spellingShingle | Joao L. Afonso Mohamed Tanta José Gabriel Oliveira Pinto Luis F. C. Monteiro Luis Machado Tiago J. C. Sousa Vitor Monteiro A Review on Power Electronics Technologies for Power Quality Improvement Energies power electronics power quality active power filter UPQC UPS solid-state transformer |
title | A Review on Power Electronics Technologies for Power Quality Improvement |
title_full | A Review on Power Electronics Technologies for Power Quality Improvement |
title_fullStr | A Review on Power Electronics Technologies for Power Quality Improvement |
title_full_unstemmed | A Review on Power Electronics Technologies for Power Quality Improvement |
title_short | A Review on Power Electronics Technologies for Power Quality Improvement |
title_sort | review on power electronics technologies for power quality improvement |
topic | power electronics power quality active power filter UPQC UPS solid-state transformer |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8585 |
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