Family communication patterns towards internalizing and externalizing problems in adolescents
Adolescence is when individuals face various developmental tasks that require them to do extensive exploration. Drastic changes and exploration processes during this period can cause internalizing and externalizing problems commonly found in adolescents, particularly when they lack support from the...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Muhammadiyah Malang
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/jipt/article/view/27387 |
| _version_ | 1797337121473691648 |
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| author | Lintang Sekar Sawitri Diah Karmiyati Dian Caesaria Widyasari Nandy Agustin Syakarofath Suen Mein-Woei Nurfitriani Marsuki |
| author_facet | Lintang Sekar Sawitri Diah Karmiyati Dian Caesaria Widyasari Nandy Agustin Syakarofath Suen Mein-Woei Nurfitriani Marsuki |
| author_sort | Lintang Sekar Sawitri |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Adolescence is when individuals face various developmental tasks that require them to do extensive exploration. Drastic changes and exploration processes during this period can cause internalizing and externalizing problems commonly found in adolescents, particularly when they lack support from the surrounding environment, especially from their parents and family. Family communication patterns are one of the important factors that can help adolescents navigate various developmental tasks while exploring optimally. This study measures the effects of the differences in consensual, pluralistic, protective, and laissez-faire family communication patterns on adolescents' internalizing and externalizing problems. Using a simple random sampling method, this comparative quantitative study involved 408 Muhammadiyah Junior High School students in East Java. The instruments used are the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) and The Revised Family Communication Pattern Instrument (FCP-R). The results of the one-way ANOVA test showed that family communication patterns have significant differences in internalizing problems, namely consensual laissez-faire (0.000) and pluralistic-laissez-faire (0.000). Likewise, in externalizing problems, family communication patterns revealed notable differences, namely in consensual-laissez-faire patterns (0.000). Of the various family communication patterns, only consensual laissez-faire and pluralistic laissez-faire can predict internalizing and externalizing problems. They must be tested further to ascertain the extent of their effects. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:05:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cefe53d974fd49a092a53a2832faaa7b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2301-8267 2540-8291 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:05:55Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | University of Muhammadiyah Malang |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan |
| spelling | doaj.art-cefe53d974fd49a092a53a2832faaa7b2024-02-01T06:08:02ZengUniversity of Muhammadiyah MalangJurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan2301-82672540-82912024-01-01121816https://doi.org/10.22219/jipt.v12i1.27387Family communication patterns towards internalizing and externalizing problems in adolescentsLintang Sekar Sawitri0https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2185-7227Diah Karmiyati1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8680-5421Dian Caesaria Widyasari2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1301-253XNandy Agustin Syakarofath3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5637-9425Suen Mein-Woei4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3991-0322Nurfitriani Marsuki5https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2544-5837Faculty of Psychology, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, IndonesiaFaculty of Psychology, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, IndonesiaFaculty of Psychology, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, IndonesiaFaculty of Psychology, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Psychology, Asia University, Taichung, TaiwanApplied Cognitive Psychology, Utrecht University, NetherlandAdolescence is when individuals face various developmental tasks that require them to do extensive exploration. Drastic changes and exploration processes during this period can cause internalizing and externalizing problems commonly found in adolescents, particularly when they lack support from the surrounding environment, especially from their parents and family. Family communication patterns are one of the important factors that can help adolescents navigate various developmental tasks while exploring optimally. This study measures the effects of the differences in consensual, pluralistic, protective, and laissez-faire family communication patterns on adolescents' internalizing and externalizing problems. Using a simple random sampling method, this comparative quantitative study involved 408 Muhammadiyah Junior High School students in East Java. The instruments used are the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) and The Revised Family Communication Pattern Instrument (FCP-R). The results of the one-way ANOVA test showed that family communication patterns have significant differences in internalizing problems, namely consensual laissez-faire (0.000) and pluralistic-laissez-faire (0.000). Likewise, in externalizing problems, family communication patterns revealed notable differences, namely in consensual-laissez-faire patterns (0.000). Of the various family communication patterns, only consensual laissez-faire and pluralistic laissez-faire can predict internalizing and externalizing problems. They must be tested further to ascertain the extent of their effects.https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/jipt/article/view/27387adolescentsexternalizing problemsfamily communication patterninternalizing problemsmental health |
| spellingShingle | Lintang Sekar Sawitri Diah Karmiyati Dian Caesaria Widyasari Nandy Agustin Syakarofath Suen Mein-Woei Nurfitriani Marsuki Family communication patterns towards internalizing and externalizing problems in adolescents Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan adolescents externalizing problems family communication pattern internalizing problems mental health |
| title | Family communication patterns towards internalizing and externalizing problems in adolescents |
| title_full | Family communication patterns towards internalizing and externalizing problems in adolescents |
| title_fullStr | Family communication patterns towards internalizing and externalizing problems in adolescents |
| title_full_unstemmed | Family communication patterns towards internalizing and externalizing problems in adolescents |
| title_short | Family communication patterns towards internalizing and externalizing problems in adolescents |
| title_sort | family communication patterns towards internalizing and externalizing problems in adolescents |
| topic | adolescents externalizing problems family communication pattern internalizing problems mental health |
| url | https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/jipt/article/view/27387 |
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