Frequency of emotional disturbances among hostelites and day scholars medical students

Abstract Objectives: This study was aimed to determine and compare the frequency of the emotional disturbances, anxiety and depression among the medical students on Hospital Anxiety Depression scale (HAD) score among the hostelites and day scholars. Methodology: This cross sectional study was...

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Main Authors: Shireen Jawed, Benash Altaf, Rana Muhammad Tahir Salam, Farhat Ijaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pakistan Medical Association 2020-10-01
Series:Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Online Access:https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/1781
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author Shireen Jawed
Benash Altaf
Rana Muhammad Tahir Salam
Farhat Ijaz
author_facet Shireen Jawed
Benash Altaf
Rana Muhammad Tahir Salam
Farhat Ijaz
author_sort Shireen Jawed
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objectives: This study was aimed to determine and compare the frequency of the emotional disturbances, anxiety and depression among the medical students on Hospital Anxiety Depression scale (HAD) score among the hostelites and day scholars. Methodology: This cross sectional study was conducted at private medical college in Faisalabad, Pakistan, from March 2019 to April 2019, comprising of 105 male and female students. Validated Hospital Anxiety depression scale (HAD-A and HAD-D) was used to collect data from 1st year and 2nd year MBBS students in order to evaluate anxiety and depression among them.  Data was analyzed on SPSS 21. Pearson’s Chi-square was applied to compare the percentages of anxious and depressed subjects among the studied group. Independent sample t-test was applied for comparison of mean HAD scores between hostelites and day scholars. P value ? 0.05 was taken as significant. Results: There were 105 students in the study with a mean age of 19.4± 0.68 years. Overall, 82.7% students had anxiety, and 52.1% suffered from depression. Average HAD –A and HAD- D scores were 11.2 ± 3.41 and 7.2 ± 3.37 respectively. Greater number of hostelites was suffering from emotional disturbances as compared to day scholars.  HAD –A scores was significantly higher in hostelites than day scholars with P value 0.003*(11.85 ± 3.42 Vs 10.92 ±2.56).  HAD- D scores were also higher in hostilities but difference was insignificant. (7.57± 3.42   Vs 6.85 ±1.58) Continuous...
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spelling doaj.art-ceff638a231d4035b1a8d455c520edf72023-05-25T04:25:18ZengPakistan Medical AssociationJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association0030-99822020-10-0110.47391/JPMA.562Frequency of emotional disturbances among hostelites and day scholars medical studentsShireen Jawed 0Benash Altaf1Rana Muhammad Tahir Salam2Farhat Ijaz3Department of Physiology, Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College, Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Physiology, Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College, Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Sonology, Aziz Fatimah Medical and Dental College, Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Physiology, Combined Millatary Hospital, Lahore Medical College Lahore, Pakistan Abstract Objectives: This study was aimed to determine and compare the frequency of the emotional disturbances, anxiety and depression among the medical students on Hospital Anxiety Depression scale (HAD) score among the hostelites and day scholars. Methodology: This cross sectional study was conducted at private medical college in Faisalabad, Pakistan, from March 2019 to April 2019, comprising of 105 male and female students. Validated Hospital Anxiety depression scale (HAD-A and HAD-D) was used to collect data from 1st year and 2nd year MBBS students in order to evaluate anxiety and depression among them.  Data was analyzed on SPSS 21. Pearson’s Chi-square was applied to compare the percentages of anxious and depressed subjects among the studied group. Independent sample t-test was applied for comparison of mean HAD scores between hostelites and day scholars. P value ? 0.05 was taken as significant. Results: There were 105 students in the study with a mean age of 19.4± 0.68 years. Overall, 82.7% students had anxiety, and 52.1% suffered from depression. Average HAD –A and HAD- D scores were 11.2 ± 3.41 and 7.2 ± 3.37 respectively. Greater number of hostelites was suffering from emotional disturbances as compared to day scholars.  HAD –A scores was significantly higher in hostelites than day scholars with P value 0.003*(11.85 ± 3.42 Vs 10.92 ±2.56).  HAD- D scores were also higher in hostilities but difference was insignificant. (7.57± 3.42   Vs 6.85 ±1.58) Continuous... https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/1781
spellingShingle Shireen Jawed
Benash Altaf
Rana Muhammad Tahir Salam
Farhat Ijaz
Frequency of emotional disturbances among hostelites and day scholars medical students
Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
title Frequency of emotional disturbances among hostelites and day scholars medical students
title_full Frequency of emotional disturbances among hostelites and day scholars medical students
title_fullStr Frequency of emotional disturbances among hostelites and day scholars medical students
title_full_unstemmed Frequency of emotional disturbances among hostelites and day scholars medical students
title_short Frequency of emotional disturbances among hostelites and day scholars medical students
title_sort frequency of emotional disturbances among hostelites and day scholars medical students
url https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/1781
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