Effects of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation on postoperative deviation rate of multifocal intraocular lens and visual quality in cataract patients

AIM: To explore the effects of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation(FLACS-IOL)on postoperative deviation rate of multifocal intraocular lens(MIOL)and visual quality in cataract patients.METHODS: In the prospective study, 95 patients with cataract(10...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xie Jiao, Xu Zejun, Cheng Xukang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2024-03-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2024/3/202403020.pdf
_version_ 1797293963425611776
author Xie Jiao
Xu Zejun
Cheng Xukang
author_facet Xie Jiao
Xu Zejun
Cheng Xukang
author_sort Xie Jiao
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To explore the effects of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation(FLACS-IOL)on postoperative deviation rate of multifocal intraocular lens(MIOL)and visual quality in cataract patients.METHODS: In the prospective study, 95 patients with cataract(108 eyes)who underwent MIOL implantation in the hospital between January 2021 and December 2022 were enrolled. According to different surgical methods, they were divided into FLACS group(51 cases, 56 eyes)and Phaco group(44 cases, 52 eyes). The operation time, incision diameter of anterior capsule, effective phaco time(EPT), cumulative dissipated energy(CDE), uncorrected distance visual acuity(UCDVA), best corrected distance visual acuity(BCDVA), eccentricity distance of IOL and deviation rate at 3 mo after surgery, total high order aberration(HOA), Trefoil and coma under 3 mm pupil were compared between the two groups.RESULTS: The operation time in the FLACS group was significantly shorter than that in the Phaco group, EPT and CDE were significantly lower than those in the Phaco group(all P<0.05). There was no significant difference in incision diameter of anterior capsule between the two groups(P>0.05). At 1 wk, 3 mo after surgery, UCDVA in the FLACS group was better than that in the Phaco group(all P<0.05). There were significant difference in UCDVA at 1 wk, 3 mo after surgery or BCDVA at 3 mo after surgery between the two groups(P<0.05). At 3 mo after surgery, eccentricity distance of IOL in the FLACS group was shorter than that in the Phaco group, and deviation rate was significantly lower than that in the Phaco group(all P<0.05). Under pupil diameter of 3 mm, HOA, trefoil and coma of whole eyes were decreased in both groups at 3 mo after surgery(P<0.05). At 3 mo after surgery, there were significant differences in HOA and trefoil of whole eyes between the FLACS group and Phaco group(P<0.05), but there was no significant difference in coma at 3 mo after surgery(P>0.05).CONCLUSION: FLACS-IOL can effectively reduce deviation rate of IOL and obtain better visual quality in cataract patients.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T21:22:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ceff86f61edb4220b823f1aa51afdc97
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1672-5123
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T21:22:22Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
record_format Article
series Guoji Yanke Zazhi
spelling doaj.art-ceff86f61edb4220b823f1aa51afdc972024-02-27T08:53:25ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51232024-03-0124343644010.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2024.3.20202403020Effects of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation on postoperative deviation rate of multifocal intraocular lens and visual quality in cataract patientsXie Jiao0Xu Zejun1Cheng Xukang2Wuhan Bright Eye Hospital, Wuhan 430000, Hubei Province, ChinaWuhan Bright Eye Hospital, Wuhan 430000, Hubei Province, ChinaWuhan Bright Eye Hospital, Wuhan 430000, Hubei Province, ChinaAIM: To explore the effects of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation(FLACS-IOL)on postoperative deviation rate of multifocal intraocular lens(MIOL)and visual quality in cataract patients.METHODS: In the prospective study, 95 patients with cataract(108 eyes)who underwent MIOL implantation in the hospital between January 2021 and December 2022 were enrolled. According to different surgical methods, they were divided into FLACS group(51 cases, 56 eyes)and Phaco group(44 cases, 52 eyes). The operation time, incision diameter of anterior capsule, effective phaco time(EPT), cumulative dissipated energy(CDE), uncorrected distance visual acuity(UCDVA), best corrected distance visual acuity(BCDVA), eccentricity distance of IOL and deviation rate at 3 mo after surgery, total high order aberration(HOA), Trefoil and coma under 3 mm pupil were compared between the two groups.RESULTS: The operation time in the FLACS group was significantly shorter than that in the Phaco group, EPT and CDE were significantly lower than those in the Phaco group(all P<0.05). There was no significant difference in incision diameter of anterior capsule between the two groups(P>0.05). At 1 wk, 3 mo after surgery, UCDVA in the FLACS group was better than that in the Phaco group(all P<0.05). There were significant difference in UCDVA at 1 wk, 3 mo after surgery or BCDVA at 3 mo after surgery between the two groups(P<0.05). At 3 mo after surgery, eccentricity distance of IOL in the FLACS group was shorter than that in the Phaco group, and deviation rate was significantly lower than that in the Phaco group(all P<0.05). Under pupil diameter of 3 mm, HOA, trefoil and coma of whole eyes were decreased in both groups at 3 mo after surgery(P<0.05). At 3 mo after surgery, there were significant differences in HOA and trefoil of whole eyes between the FLACS group and Phaco group(P<0.05), but there was no significant difference in coma at 3 mo after surgery(P>0.05).CONCLUSION: FLACS-IOL can effectively reduce deviation rate of IOL and obtain better visual quality in cataract patients.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2024/3/202403020.pdffemtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation(flacs-iol)cataractmultifocal intraocular lens(miol)intraocular lens deviationvisual quality
spellingShingle Xie Jiao
Xu Zejun
Cheng Xukang
Effects of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation on postoperative deviation rate of multifocal intraocular lens and visual quality in cataract patients
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation(flacs-iol)
cataract
multifocal intraocular lens(miol)
intraocular lens deviation
visual quality
title Effects of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation on postoperative deviation rate of multifocal intraocular lens and visual quality in cataract patients
title_full Effects of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation on postoperative deviation rate of multifocal intraocular lens and visual quality in cataract patients
title_fullStr Effects of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation on postoperative deviation rate of multifocal intraocular lens and visual quality in cataract patients
title_full_unstemmed Effects of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation on postoperative deviation rate of multifocal intraocular lens and visual quality in cataract patients
title_short Effects of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation on postoperative deviation rate of multifocal intraocular lens and visual quality in cataract patients
title_sort effects of femtosecond laser assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation on postoperative deviation rate of multifocal intraocular lens and visual quality in cataract patients
topic femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery combined with intraocular lens implantation(flacs-iol)
cataract
multifocal intraocular lens(miol)
intraocular lens deviation
visual quality
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2024/3/202403020.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT xiejiao effectsoffemtosecondlaserassistedcataractsurgerycombinedwithintraocularlensimplantationonpostoperativedeviationrateofmultifocalintraocularlensandvisualqualityincataractpatients
AT xuzejun effectsoffemtosecondlaserassistedcataractsurgerycombinedwithintraocularlensimplantationonpostoperativedeviationrateofmultifocalintraocularlensandvisualqualityincataractpatients
AT chengxukang effectsoffemtosecondlaserassistedcataractsurgerycombinedwithintraocularlensimplantationonpostoperativedeviationrateofmultifocalintraocularlensandvisualqualityincataractpatients