Texture recognition under scale and illumination variations

ABSTRACTVisual scene recognition is predominantly based on visual textures representing an object's material properties. However, the single material texture varies in scale and illumination angles due to mapping an object's shape. We present a comparative study of the colour histogram, Ga...

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Main Authors: Pavel Vácha, Michal Haindl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Information and Telecommunication
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24751839.2023.2265190
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author Pavel Vácha
Michal Haindl
author_facet Pavel Vácha
Michal Haindl
author_sort Pavel Vácha
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTVisual scene recognition is predominantly based on visual textures representing an object's material properties. However, the single material texture varies in scale and illumination angles due to mapping an object's shape. We present a comparative study of the colour histogram, Gabor, opponent Gabor, Local Binary Pattern (LBP), and wide-sense Markovian textural features concerning their sensitivity to simultaneous scale and illumination variations. Due to their application dominance, these textural features are selected from more than 50 published textural features. Markovian features are information preserving, and we demonstrate their superior performance for scale and illumination variable observation conditions over the standard alternative textural features. We bound the scale variation by double size, and illumination variation includes illumination spectra, acquisition devices, and 35 illumination directions spanned above a sample hemisphere. Recognition accuracy is tested on textile patterns from the University of East Anglia and wood veneers from UTIA BTF databases.
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spelling doaj.art-cf00450a8f64408295d4059df1e32c292024-03-08T09:23:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Information and Telecommunication2475-18392475-18472024-01-018113014810.1080/24751839.2023.2265190Texture recognition under scale and illumination variationsPavel Vácha0Michal Haindl1The Institute of Information Theory and Automation, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, CzechiaThe Institute of Information Theory and Automation, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, CzechiaABSTRACTVisual scene recognition is predominantly based on visual textures representing an object's material properties. However, the single material texture varies in scale and illumination angles due to mapping an object's shape. We present a comparative study of the colour histogram, Gabor, opponent Gabor, Local Binary Pattern (LBP), and wide-sense Markovian textural features concerning their sensitivity to simultaneous scale and illumination variations. Due to their application dominance, these textural features are selected from more than 50 published textural features. Markovian features are information preserving, and we demonstrate their superior performance for scale and illumination variable observation conditions over the standard alternative textural features. We bound the scale variation by double size, and illumination variation includes illumination spectra, acquisition devices, and 35 illumination directions spanned above a sample hemisphere. Recognition accuracy is tested on textile patterns from the University of East Anglia and wood veneers from UTIA BTF databases.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24751839.2023.2265190Markovian textural featuresLBPGabor featuresscale sensitivityillumination sensitivity
spellingShingle Pavel Vácha
Michal Haindl
Texture recognition under scale and illumination variations
Journal of Information and Telecommunication
Markovian textural features
LBP
Gabor features
scale sensitivity
illumination sensitivity
title Texture recognition under scale and illumination variations
title_full Texture recognition under scale and illumination variations
title_fullStr Texture recognition under scale and illumination variations
title_full_unstemmed Texture recognition under scale and illumination variations
title_short Texture recognition under scale and illumination variations
title_sort texture recognition under scale and illumination variations
topic Markovian textural features
LBP
Gabor features
scale sensitivity
illumination sensitivity
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24751839.2023.2265190
work_keys_str_mv AT pavelvacha texturerecognitionunderscaleandilluminationvariations
AT michalhaindl texturerecognitionunderscaleandilluminationvariations