Evolution of Nutritional Habits Behaviour of Spanish Population Confined Through Social Media

Introduction: In Spain, on 14 March 2020, a state of alarm is declared to face the health emergency situation caused by the COVID-19 coronavirus, limiting the freedom of movement of people. The Spanish population is confined.Objective: With this situation, “NUTRITIONAL HEALTH IS NOT CONFINED” arises...

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Main Authors: Miguel Mariscal-Arcas, Sonia Delgado-Mingorance, Borja Saenz de Buruaga, Alba Blas-Diaz, Jose Antonio Latorre, Manuel Martinez-Bebia, Nuria Gimenez-Blasi, Javier Conde-Pipo, Leticia Cantero, Alejandro Lopez-Moro, Maria Jose Jimenez-Casquet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2021.794592/full
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author Miguel Mariscal-Arcas
Sonia Delgado-Mingorance
Borja Saenz de Buruaga
Alba Blas-Diaz
Jose Antonio Latorre
Manuel Martinez-Bebia
Nuria Gimenez-Blasi
Javier Conde-Pipo
Leticia Cantero
Alejandro Lopez-Moro
Maria Jose Jimenez-Casquet
author_facet Miguel Mariscal-Arcas
Sonia Delgado-Mingorance
Borja Saenz de Buruaga
Alba Blas-Diaz
Jose Antonio Latorre
Manuel Martinez-Bebia
Nuria Gimenez-Blasi
Javier Conde-Pipo
Leticia Cantero
Alejandro Lopez-Moro
Maria Jose Jimenez-Casquet
author_sort Miguel Mariscal-Arcas
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: In Spain, on 14 March 2020, a state of alarm is declared to face the health emergency situation caused by the COVID-19 coronavirus, limiting the freedom of movement of people. The Spanish population is confined.Objective: With this situation, “NUTRITIONAL HEALTH IS NOT CONFINED” arises a research project that seeks to promote nutritional education based on the pattern of the Mediterranean diet (MD) using new computer technologies. It is about providing the population with the information of general interest about the promotion of a healthy diet through social networks and analysing the impact of its dissemination, in the form of a longitudinal intervention study of the Spanish nutritional evolution during confinement, with a daily survey format, and it is intended to assess food consumption during the period of confinement. Materials and methods: In total, 936 participants were asked every day. Short publications were published every day based on the scientific evidence (FAO, WHO, AECOSAN) through social media such as Instagram, accompanied by a questionnaire of 11 questions (yes/no) where it was intended to assess the evolution of daily consumption.Results and Discussion: The diffusion through social media has allowed to have a greater reach of the population. We observed that mood throughout confinement generally improves. There are certain eating habits from the MD that are well established in the daily diet of our population, such as the consumption of fruits, vegetables, legumes, dairy products, and eggs. It seems that enjoying good health is a growing concern in pandemic situations, which is why inappropriate behaviours such as “snacking” between meals or the consumption of processed foods such as snacks, industrial pastries, soft drinks, and sweets are avoided, increasing the amount of healthy food such as meat and fish. This study opens up future avenues of research promoting MD and implements new cohort nutritional databases, especially about young adult people, who are adept at navigating digital spaces and therefore using social media.
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spelling doaj.art-cf04bffec18e4fe9846dedba9bb0c06e2022-12-21T19:23:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nutrition2296-861X2021-12-01810.3389/fnut.2021.794592794592Evolution of Nutritional Habits Behaviour of Spanish Population Confined Through Social MediaMiguel Mariscal-Arcas0Sonia Delgado-Mingorance1Borja Saenz de Buruaga2Alba Blas-Diaz3Jose Antonio Latorre4Manuel Martinez-Bebia5Nuria Gimenez-Blasi6Javier Conde-Pipo7Leticia Cantero8Alejandro Lopez-Moro9Maria Jose Jimenez-Casquet10Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Granada, Granada, SpainMaster of Food and Fit, University of Granada, Granada, SpainMaster of Food and Fit, University of Granada, Granada, SpainDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Granada, Granada, SpainDepartment of Food Technology, Nutrition and Food Science, University of Murcia, Murcia, SpainDepartment of Food Technology, Nutrition and Food Science, University of Murcia, Murcia, SpainDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Catholic University of Avila, Avila, SpainDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Granada, Granada, SpainDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Granada, Granada, SpainDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Granada, Granada, SpainDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Granada, Granada, SpainIntroduction: In Spain, on 14 March 2020, a state of alarm is declared to face the health emergency situation caused by the COVID-19 coronavirus, limiting the freedom of movement of people. The Spanish population is confined.Objective: With this situation, “NUTRITIONAL HEALTH IS NOT CONFINED” arises a research project that seeks to promote nutritional education based on the pattern of the Mediterranean diet (MD) using new computer technologies. It is about providing the population with the information of general interest about the promotion of a healthy diet through social networks and analysing the impact of its dissemination, in the form of a longitudinal intervention study of the Spanish nutritional evolution during confinement, with a daily survey format, and it is intended to assess food consumption during the period of confinement. Materials and methods: In total, 936 participants were asked every day. Short publications were published every day based on the scientific evidence (FAO, WHO, AECOSAN) through social media such as Instagram, accompanied by a questionnaire of 11 questions (yes/no) where it was intended to assess the evolution of daily consumption.Results and Discussion: The diffusion through social media has allowed to have a greater reach of the population. We observed that mood throughout confinement generally improves. There are certain eating habits from the MD that are well established in the daily diet of our population, such as the consumption of fruits, vegetables, legumes, dairy products, and eggs. It seems that enjoying good health is a growing concern in pandemic situations, which is why inappropriate behaviours such as “snacking” between meals or the consumption of processed foods such as snacks, industrial pastries, soft drinks, and sweets are avoided, increasing the amount of healthy food such as meat and fish. This study opens up future avenues of research promoting MD and implements new cohort nutritional databases, especially about young adult people, who are adept at navigating digital spaces and therefore using social media.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2021.794592/fullsocial mediadatabasenutrition methodologypopulation confineddiet
spellingShingle Miguel Mariscal-Arcas
Sonia Delgado-Mingorance
Borja Saenz de Buruaga
Alba Blas-Diaz
Jose Antonio Latorre
Manuel Martinez-Bebia
Nuria Gimenez-Blasi
Javier Conde-Pipo
Leticia Cantero
Alejandro Lopez-Moro
Maria Jose Jimenez-Casquet
Evolution of Nutritional Habits Behaviour of Spanish Population Confined Through Social Media
Frontiers in Nutrition
social media
database
nutrition methodology
population confined
diet
title Evolution of Nutritional Habits Behaviour of Spanish Population Confined Through Social Media
title_full Evolution of Nutritional Habits Behaviour of Spanish Population Confined Through Social Media
title_fullStr Evolution of Nutritional Habits Behaviour of Spanish Population Confined Through Social Media
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of Nutritional Habits Behaviour of Spanish Population Confined Through Social Media
title_short Evolution of Nutritional Habits Behaviour of Spanish Population Confined Through Social Media
title_sort evolution of nutritional habits behaviour of spanish population confined through social media
topic social media
database
nutrition methodology
population confined
diet
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2021.794592/full
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