A Review on Transcriptional Responses of Interactions between Insect Vectors and Plant Viruses
This review provides a synopsis of transcriptional responses pertaining to interactions between plant viruses and the insect vectors that transmit them in diverse modes. In the process, it attempts to catalog differential gene expression pertinent to virus–vector interactions in vectors such as viru...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-02-01
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| Series: | Cells |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/4/693 |
| _version_ | 1797481858534998016 |
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| author | Michael A. Catto Habibu Mugerwa Brendon K. Myers Sudeep Pandey Bhabesh Dutta Rajagopalbabu Srinivasan |
| author_facet | Michael A. Catto Habibu Mugerwa Brendon K. Myers Sudeep Pandey Bhabesh Dutta Rajagopalbabu Srinivasan |
| author_sort | Michael A. Catto |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This review provides a synopsis of transcriptional responses pertaining to interactions between plant viruses and the insect vectors that transmit them in diverse modes. In the process, it attempts to catalog differential gene expression pertinent to virus–vector interactions in vectors such as virus reception, virus cell entry, virus tissue tropism, virus multiplication, and vector immune responses. Whiteflies, leafhoppers, planthoppers, and thrips are the main insect groups reviewed, along with aphids and leaf beetles. Much of the focus on gene expression pertinent to vector–virus interactions has centered around whole-body RNA extraction, whereas data on virus-induced tissue-specific gene expression in vectors is limited. This review compares transcriptional responses in different insect groups following the acquisition of non-persistent, semi-persistent, and persistent (non-propagative and propagative) plant viruses and identifies parallels and divergences in gene expression patterns. Understanding virus-induced changes in vectors at a transcriptional level can aid in the identification of candidate genes for targeting with RNAi and/or CRISPR editing in insect vectors for management approaches. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T22:20:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cf05ac1365064e55aed34dc4cf3b3e4e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2073-4409 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T22:20:33Z |
| publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Cells |
| spelling | doaj.art-cf05ac1365064e55aed34dc4cf3b3e4e2023-11-23T19:15:33ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092022-02-0111469310.3390/cells11040693A Review on Transcriptional Responses of Interactions between Insect Vectors and Plant VirusesMichael A. Catto0Habibu Mugerwa1Brendon K. Myers2Sudeep Pandey3Bhabesh Dutta4Rajagopalbabu Srinivasan5Department of Entomology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USADepartment of Entomology, University of Georgia, Griffin, GA 30223, USADepartment of Plant Pathology, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA 31793, USADepartment of Entomology, University of Georgia, Griffin, GA 30223, USADepartment of Plant Pathology, University of Georgia, Tifton, GA 31793, USADepartment of Entomology, University of Georgia, Griffin, GA 30223, USAThis review provides a synopsis of transcriptional responses pertaining to interactions between plant viruses and the insect vectors that transmit them in diverse modes. In the process, it attempts to catalog differential gene expression pertinent to virus–vector interactions in vectors such as virus reception, virus cell entry, virus tissue tropism, virus multiplication, and vector immune responses. Whiteflies, leafhoppers, planthoppers, and thrips are the main insect groups reviewed, along with aphids and leaf beetles. Much of the focus on gene expression pertinent to vector–virus interactions has centered around whole-body RNA extraction, whereas data on virus-induced tissue-specific gene expression in vectors is limited. This review compares transcriptional responses in different insect groups following the acquisition of non-persistent, semi-persistent, and persistent (non-propagative and propagative) plant viruses and identifies parallels and divergences in gene expression patterns. Understanding virus-induced changes in vectors at a transcriptional level can aid in the identification of candidate genes for targeting with RNAi and/or CRISPR editing in insect vectors for management approaches.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/4/693virus transmissiontransmission modesdifferential gene expression |
| spellingShingle | Michael A. Catto Habibu Mugerwa Brendon K. Myers Sudeep Pandey Bhabesh Dutta Rajagopalbabu Srinivasan A Review on Transcriptional Responses of Interactions between Insect Vectors and Plant Viruses Cells virus transmission transmission modes differential gene expression |
| title | A Review on Transcriptional Responses of Interactions between Insect Vectors and Plant Viruses |
| title_full | A Review on Transcriptional Responses of Interactions between Insect Vectors and Plant Viruses |
| title_fullStr | A Review on Transcriptional Responses of Interactions between Insect Vectors and Plant Viruses |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Review on Transcriptional Responses of Interactions between Insect Vectors and Plant Viruses |
| title_short | A Review on Transcriptional Responses of Interactions between Insect Vectors and Plant Viruses |
| title_sort | review on transcriptional responses of interactions between insect vectors and plant viruses |
| topic | virus transmission transmission modes differential gene expression |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/4/693 |
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