Nonstationary Interference Excision in Time-Frequency Domain Using Adaptive Hierarchical Lapped Orthogonal Transform for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Communications

<p/> <p>An adaptive hierarchical lapped orthogonal transform (HLOT) exciser is proposed for tracking, localizing, and rejecting the nonstationary interference in direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) communications. The method is based on HLOT. It utilizes a fast dynamic programming alg...

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Main Authors: Zhu Yi-Sheng, Zhu Li-ping, Hu Guang-rui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2003-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110865703306055
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author Zhu Yi-Sheng
Zhu Li-ping
Hu Guang-rui
author_facet Zhu Yi-Sheng
Zhu Li-ping
Hu Guang-rui
author_sort Zhu Yi-Sheng
collection DOAJ
description <p/> <p>An adaptive hierarchical lapped orthogonal transform (HLOT) exciser is proposed for tracking, localizing, and rejecting the nonstationary interference in direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) communications. The method is based on HLOT. It utilizes a fast dynamic programming algorithm to search for the best basis, which matches the interference structure best, in a library of lapped orthogonal bases. The adaptive HLOT differs from conventional block transform and the more advanced modulated lapped transform (MLT) in that the former produces arbitrary time-frequency tiling, which can be adapted to the signal structure, while the latter yields fixed tilings. The time-frequency tiling of the adaptive HLOT can be time varying, so it is also able to track the variations of the signal time-frequency structure. Simulation results show that the proposed exciser brings significant performance improvement in the presence of nonstationary time-localized interference with or without instantaneous frequency (IF) information compared with the existing block transform domain excisers. Also, the proposed exciser is effective in suppressing narrowband interference and combined narrowband and time-localized impulsive interference.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-cf08d58e7a5145ee9022f6d083e715092022-12-21T23:48:35ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing1687-61721687-61802003-01-01200312579378Nonstationary Interference Excision in Time-Frequency Domain Using Adaptive Hierarchical Lapped Orthogonal Transform for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum CommunicationsZhu Yi-ShengZhu Li-pingHu Guang-rui<p/> <p>An adaptive hierarchical lapped orthogonal transform (HLOT) exciser is proposed for tracking, localizing, and rejecting the nonstationary interference in direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) communications. The method is based on HLOT. It utilizes a fast dynamic programming algorithm to search for the best basis, which matches the interference structure best, in a library of lapped orthogonal bases. The adaptive HLOT differs from conventional block transform and the more advanced modulated lapped transform (MLT) in that the former produces arbitrary time-frequency tiling, which can be adapted to the signal structure, while the latter yields fixed tilings. The time-frequency tiling of the adaptive HLOT can be time varying, so it is also able to track the variations of the signal time-frequency structure. Simulation results show that the proposed exciser brings significant performance improvement in the presence of nonstationary time-localized interference with or without instantaneous frequency (IF) information compared with the existing block transform domain excisers. Also, the proposed exciser is effective in suppressing narrowband interference and combined narrowband and time-localized impulsive interference.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110865703306055nonstationary interference excisionadaptive hierarchical lapped orthogonal transformhierarchical binary treebest basis selectiondynamic programming algorithm
spellingShingle Zhu Yi-Sheng
Zhu Li-ping
Hu Guang-rui
Nonstationary Interference Excision in Time-Frequency Domain Using Adaptive Hierarchical Lapped Orthogonal Transform for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Communications
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
nonstationary interference excision
adaptive hierarchical lapped orthogonal transform
hierarchical binary tree
best basis selection
dynamic programming algorithm
title Nonstationary Interference Excision in Time-Frequency Domain Using Adaptive Hierarchical Lapped Orthogonal Transform for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Communications
title_full Nonstationary Interference Excision in Time-Frequency Domain Using Adaptive Hierarchical Lapped Orthogonal Transform for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Communications
title_fullStr Nonstationary Interference Excision in Time-Frequency Domain Using Adaptive Hierarchical Lapped Orthogonal Transform for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Communications
title_full_unstemmed Nonstationary Interference Excision in Time-Frequency Domain Using Adaptive Hierarchical Lapped Orthogonal Transform for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Communications
title_short Nonstationary Interference Excision in Time-Frequency Domain Using Adaptive Hierarchical Lapped Orthogonal Transform for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Communications
title_sort nonstationary interference excision in time frequency domain using adaptive hierarchical lapped orthogonal transform for direct sequence spread spectrum communications
topic nonstationary interference excision
adaptive hierarchical lapped orthogonal transform
hierarchical binary tree
best basis selection
dynamic programming algorithm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1110865703306055
work_keys_str_mv AT zhuyisheng nonstationaryinterferenceexcisionintimefrequencydomainusingadaptivehierarchicallappedorthogonaltransformfordirectsequencespreadspectrumcommunications
AT zhuliping nonstationaryinterferenceexcisionintimefrequencydomainusingadaptivehierarchicallappedorthogonaltransformfordirectsequencespreadspectrumcommunications
AT huguangrui nonstationaryinterferenceexcisionintimefrequencydomainusingadaptivehierarchicallappedorthogonaltransformfordirectsequencespreadspectrumcommunications