Black Protesters in a White Social Movement: Looking to the Anti–Iraq War Movement to Develop a Theory of Racialized Activism

On the basis of ethnographic and historical accounts, many movement scholars hold that differences in political expectations and interaction styles inhibit cross-racial collaboration in social movements. Inspired by this research, the authors ask three questions about minority participation in socia...

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Main Authors: Fabio Rojas, Michael T. Heaney, Muna Adem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-02-01
Series:Socius
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/23780231231157673
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author Fabio Rojas
Michael T. Heaney
Muna Adem
author_facet Fabio Rojas
Michael T. Heaney
Muna Adem
author_sort Fabio Rojas
collection DOAJ
description On the basis of ethnographic and historical accounts, many movement scholars hold that differences in political expectations and interaction styles inhibit cross-racial collaboration in social movements. Inspired by this research, the authors ask three questions about minority participation in social movements and address them using a survey of more than 6,000 participants in the anti–Iraq War movement. First, the authors ask about relational inequality. Did Black protesters have fewer ties with the antiwar movement than Whites? Second, the authors ask about siloing. Were Black protesters disproportionately concentrated in specific movement organizations? Third, the authors ask if patterns of inequality were similar for Latino and Asian activists? The authors find evidence of relational inequality for Black activists but not Latino or Asian activists. They find evidence of siloing for all three ethnic groups. These empirical results are used to articulate an account of racialized activism with special attention to organizational processes.
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spelling doaj.art-cf09838c78f3420daf9e15882c29b7472023-03-21T08:03:35ZengSAGE PublishingSocius2378-02312023-02-01910.1177/23780231231157673Black Protesters in a White Social Movement: Looking to the Anti–Iraq War Movement to Develop a Theory of Racialized ActivismFabio Rojas0Michael T. Heaney1Muna Adem2Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USAUniversity of Glasgow, Scotland, UKIndiana University, Bloomington, IN, USAOn the basis of ethnographic and historical accounts, many movement scholars hold that differences in political expectations and interaction styles inhibit cross-racial collaboration in social movements. Inspired by this research, the authors ask three questions about minority participation in social movements and address them using a survey of more than 6,000 participants in the anti–Iraq War movement. First, the authors ask about relational inequality. Did Black protesters have fewer ties with the antiwar movement than Whites? Second, the authors ask about siloing. Were Black protesters disproportionately concentrated in specific movement organizations? Third, the authors ask if patterns of inequality were similar for Latino and Asian activists? The authors find evidence of relational inequality for Black activists but not Latino or Asian activists. They find evidence of siloing for all three ethnic groups. These empirical results are used to articulate an account of racialized activism with special attention to organizational processes.https://doi.org/10.1177/23780231231157673
spellingShingle Fabio Rojas
Michael T. Heaney
Muna Adem
Black Protesters in a White Social Movement: Looking to the Anti–Iraq War Movement to Develop a Theory of Racialized Activism
Socius
title Black Protesters in a White Social Movement: Looking to the Anti–Iraq War Movement to Develop a Theory of Racialized Activism
title_full Black Protesters in a White Social Movement: Looking to the Anti–Iraq War Movement to Develop a Theory of Racialized Activism
title_fullStr Black Protesters in a White Social Movement: Looking to the Anti–Iraq War Movement to Develop a Theory of Racialized Activism
title_full_unstemmed Black Protesters in a White Social Movement: Looking to the Anti–Iraq War Movement to Develop a Theory of Racialized Activism
title_short Black Protesters in a White Social Movement: Looking to the Anti–Iraq War Movement to Develop a Theory of Racialized Activism
title_sort black protesters in a white social movement looking to the anti iraq war movement to develop a theory of racialized activism
url https://doi.org/10.1177/23780231231157673
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