Effectiveness of video-based education versus music therapy on anxiety, experience, and co-operation among patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: A randomized controlled trial
Background: With the increasing use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnostic radiology, the problem of anxiety is also encountered more often in patients undergoing MRI. Anxious patients may not co-operate well with the procedure resulting in poor image quality. Repetition of sequences to a...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2021-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Applied Sciences and Clinical Practice |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.jascp.org/article.asp?issn=2772-364X;year=2021;volume=2;issue=2;spage=51;epage=58;aulast=Bist |
| _version_ | 1827986046326931456 |
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| author | Deepika Bist Tarika Sharma Shalini Thapar |
| author_facet | Deepika Bist Tarika Sharma Shalini Thapar |
| author_sort | Deepika Bist |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: With the increasing use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnostic radiology, the problem of anxiety is also encountered more often in patients undergoing MRI. Anxious patients may not co-operate well with the procedure resulting in poor image quality. Repetition of sequences to acquire the images of better quality prolongs the total scan time and precludes optimal patient experience. For satisfactory completion and clinical usefulness of the scan, patient compliance is vital. Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of video-based education (VBE) versus music therapy (MT) on anxiety, experience, and co-operation among patients undergoing MRI. Materials and Methods: Randomized controlled trial pre- and posttest-based study was carried out among 90 patients undergoing MRI who were randomly allocated to VBE group (30), MT group (30), and control group (30). The data on anxiety, experience, and cooperation were collected using the appropriate tools. Patients in VBE group were provided with VBE, patients in MT group received MT and control group received routine procedural instructions. Results: No significant differences were found in VBE group, MT group, and control group in terms of posttest anxiety scores. With regard to mean experience scores, the VBE group had better experience (81.70 ± 3.153) as compared to the control group (77.27 ± 6.817). A significant strong positive correlation was found between experience and co-operation of patients in VBE group (r = 0.860, P < 0.001) and MT group (r = 0.640). All of the patients (100%) agreed that VBE was easy to understand and also suggested to use VBE for all patients undergoing MRI procedure. Most of the patients (96.7%) found MT effective during the waiting time of MRI procedure and useful for diverting the mind. Conclusions: Both VBE and MT were effective in improving the experience and co-operation of patients undergoing MRI as compared to routine procedural instructions in the control group. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T23:25:35Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cf112f0355d64ca2adf37d3bf958a813 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2772-364X 2772-3658 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T23:25:35Z |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Applied Sciences and Clinical Practice |
| spelling | doaj.art-cf112f0355d64ca2adf37d3bf958a8132023-03-21T11:09:25ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Applied Sciences and Clinical Practice2772-364X2772-36582021-01-0122515810.4103/jascp.jascp_3_21Effectiveness of video-based education versus music therapy on anxiety, experience, and co-operation among patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: A randomized controlled trialDeepika BistTarika SharmaShalini ThaparBackground: With the increasing use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnostic radiology, the problem of anxiety is also encountered more often in patients undergoing MRI. Anxious patients may not co-operate well with the procedure resulting in poor image quality. Repetition of sequences to acquire the images of better quality prolongs the total scan time and precludes optimal patient experience. For satisfactory completion and clinical usefulness of the scan, patient compliance is vital. Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of video-based education (VBE) versus music therapy (MT) on anxiety, experience, and co-operation among patients undergoing MRI. Materials and Methods: Randomized controlled trial pre- and posttest-based study was carried out among 90 patients undergoing MRI who were randomly allocated to VBE group (30), MT group (30), and control group (30). The data on anxiety, experience, and cooperation were collected using the appropriate tools. Patients in VBE group were provided with VBE, patients in MT group received MT and control group received routine procedural instructions. Results: No significant differences were found in VBE group, MT group, and control group in terms of posttest anxiety scores. With regard to mean experience scores, the VBE group had better experience (81.70 ± 3.153) as compared to the control group (77.27 ± 6.817). A significant strong positive correlation was found between experience and co-operation of patients in VBE group (r = 0.860, P < 0.001) and MT group (r = 0.640). All of the patients (100%) agreed that VBE was easy to understand and also suggested to use VBE for all patients undergoing MRI procedure. Most of the patients (96.7%) found MT effective during the waiting time of MRI procedure and useful for diverting the mind. Conclusions: Both VBE and MT were effective in improving the experience and co-operation of patients undergoing MRI as compared to routine procedural instructions in the control group.http://www.jascp.org/article.asp?issn=2772-364X;year=2021;volume=2;issue=2;spage=51;epage=58;aulast=Bistanxietyco-operationexperiencemagnetic resonance imagingmusic therapyvideo-based education |
| spellingShingle | Deepika Bist Tarika Sharma Shalini Thapar Effectiveness of video-based education versus music therapy on anxiety, experience, and co-operation among patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: A randomized controlled trial Journal of Applied Sciences and Clinical Practice anxiety co-operation experience magnetic resonance imaging music therapy video-based education |
| title | Effectiveness of video-based education versus music therapy on anxiety, experience, and co-operation among patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: A randomized controlled trial |
| title_full | Effectiveness of video-based education versus music therapy on anxiety, experience, and co-operation among patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: A randomized controlled trial |
| title_fullStr | Effectiveness of video-based education versus music therapy on anxiety, experience, and co-operation among patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: A randomized controlled trial |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effectiveness of video-based education versus music therapy on anxiety, experience, and co-operation among patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: A randomized controlled trial |
| title_short | Effectiveness of video-based education versus music therapy on anxiety, experience, and co-operation among patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging: A randomized controlled trial |
| title_sort | effectiveness of video based education versus music therapy on anxiety experience and co operation among patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging a randomized controlled trial |
| topic | anxiety co-operation experience magnetic resonance imaging music therapy video-based education |
| url | http://www.jascp.org/article.asp?issn=2772-364X;year=2021;volume=2;issue=2;spage=51;epage=58;aulast=Bist |
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