Knowledge-Based Decision Support for Concept Evaluation Using the Extended Impact Model of Modular Product Families

The design of modular product families enables a high external variety of products by a low internal variety of components and processes. This variety optimization leads to large economic savings along the entire value chain. However, when designing and selecting suitable modular product architectur...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Erik Greve, Christoph Fuchs, Bahram Hamraz, Marc Windheim, Christoph Rennpferdt, Lea-Nadine Schwede, Dieter Krause
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/2/547
_version_ 1827666976621723648
author Erik Greve
Christoph Fuchs
Bahram Hamraz
Marc Windheim
Christoph Rennpferdt
Lea-Nadine Schwede
Dieter Krause
author_facet Erik Greve
Christoph Fuchs
Bahram Hamraz
Marc Windheim
Christoph Rennpferdt
Lea-Nadine Schwede
Dieter Krause
author_sort Erik Greve
collection DOAJ
description The design of modular product families enables a high external variety of products by a low internal variety of components and processes. This variety optimization leads to large economic savings along the entire value chain. However, when designing and selecting suitable modular product architecture concepts, often only direct costs are considered, and indirect costs as well as cross-cost center benefits are neglected. A lack of knowledge about the full savings potential often results in the selection of inferior solutions. Since available approaches do not adequately address this problem, this paper provides a new methodological support tool that ensures consideration of the full savings potentials in the evaluation of modular product architecture concepts. For this purpose, the visual knowledge base of the Impact Model of Modular Product Families (IMF) is used, extended and implemented in a model-based environment using SysML. The newly developed Sys-IMF is then applied to the product family example of electric medium-voltage motors. The support tool is dynamic, expandable and filterable and embedded in a methodical procedure for knowledge-based decision support. Sys-IMF supports decision makers in the early phase of interdisciplinary product development and enables the selection of the most suitable modular solution for the company.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T03:00:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cf1d530e9de1451a896814dafe182114
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T03:00:10Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-cf1d530e9de1451a896814dafe1821142023-11-23T12:48:50ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-01-0112254710.3390/app12020547Knowledge-Based Decision Support for Concept Evaluation Using the Extended Impact Model of Modular Product FamiliesErik Greve0Christoph Fuchs1Bahram Hamraz2Marc Windheim3Christoph Rennpferdt4Lea-Nadine Schwede5Dieter Krause6Hamburg University of Technology, Institute of Product Development and Mechanical Engineering Design, 21073 Hamburg, GermanySiemens Advanta, 81739 Munich, GermanySiemens Advanta, 81739 Munich, GermanySiemens Advanta, 81739 Munich, GermanyHamburg University of Technology, Institute of Product Development and Mechanical Engineering Design, 21073 Hamburg, GermanyHamburg University of Technology, Institute of Product Development and Mechanical Engineering Design, 21073 Hamburg, GermanyHamburg University of Technology, Institute of Product Development and Mechanical Engineering Design, 21073 Hamburg, GermanyThe design of modular product families enables a high external variety of products by a low internal variety of components and processes. This variety optimization leads to large economic savings along the entire value chain. However, when designing and selecting suitable modular product architecture concepts, often only direct costs are considered, and indirect costs as well as cross-cost center benefits are neglected. A lack of knowledge about the full savings potential often results in the selection of inferior solutions. Since available approaches do not adequately address this problem, this paper provides a new methodological support tool that ensures consideration of the full savings potentials in the evaluation of modular product architecture concepts. For this purpose, the visual knowledge base of the Impact Model of Modular Product Families (IMF) is used, extended and implemented in a model-based environment using SysML. The newly developed Sys-IMF is then applied to the product family example of electric medium-voltage motors. The support tool is dynamic, expandable and filterable and embedded in a methodical procedure for knowledge-based decision support. Sys-IMF supports decision makers in the early phase of interdisciplinary product development and enables the selection of the most suitable modular solution for the company.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/2/547product architecturemodularitydata managementMBSESysMLKPIs
spellingShingle Erik Greve
Christoph Fuchs
Bahram Hamraz
Marc Windheim
Christoph Rennpferdt
Lea-Nadine Schwede
Dieter Krause
Knowledge-Based Decision Support for Concept Evaluation Using the Extended Impact Model of Modular Product Families
Applied Sciences
product architecture
modularity
data management
MBSE
SysML
KPIs
title Knowledge-Based Decision Support for Concept Evaluation Using the Extended Impact Model of Modular Product Families
title_full Knowledge-Based Decision Support for Concept Evaluation Using the Extended Impact Model of Modular Product Families
title_fullStr Knowledge-Based Decision Support for Concept Evaluation Using the Extended Impact Model of Modular Product Families
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge-Based Decision Support for Concept Evaluation Using the Extended Impact Model of Modular Product Families
title_short Knowledge-Based Decision Support for Concept Evaluation Using the Extended Impact Model of Modular Product Families
title_sort knowledge based decision support for concept evaluation using the extended impact model of modular product families
topic product architecture
modularity
data management
MBSE
SysML
KPIs
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/2/547
work_keys_str_mv AT erikgreve knowledgebaseddecisionsupportforconceptevaluationusingtheextendedimpactmodelofmodularproductfamilies
AT christophfuchs knowledgebaseddecisionsupportforconceptevaluationusingtheextendedimpactmodelofmodularproductfamilies
AT bahramhamraz knowledgebaseddecisionsupportforconceptevaluationusingtheextendedimpactmodelofmodularproductfamilies
AT marcwindheim knowledgebaseddecisionsupportforconceptevaluationusingtheextendedimpactmodelofmodularproductfamilies
AT christophrennpferdt knowledgebaseddecisionsupportforconceptevaluationusingtheextendedimpactmodelofmodularproductfamilies
AT leanadineschwede knowledgebaseddecisionsupportforconceptevaluationusingtheextendedimpactmodelofmodularproductfamilies
AT dieterkrause knowledgebaseddecisionsupportforconceptevaluationusingtheextendedimpactmodelofmodularproductfamilies