Efficacy of an experimental E. coli inactivated vaccine in turkey poults

E. coli infections are responsible for great economic losses in the poultry industry worldwide, bringing serious threat to the turkey industry. The present investigation aimed to prepare a potent vaccine from E. coli serogroups O1 and O78 to aid in control of colibacillosis in turkey. One hundred co...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gina M. Mohammed, Shell W.S., Sayed M.L., Ibrahim H.M., Hanan M.H., Ghada M. El-Sadek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Egyptian Society for Animal Management 2016-10-01
Series:Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_61820.html
_version_ 1818572952798494720
author Gina M. Mohammed
Shell W.S.
Sayed M.L.
Ibrahim H.M.
Hanan M.H.
Ghada M. El-Sadek
author_facet Gina M. Mohammed
Shell W.S.
Sayed M.L.
Ibrahim H.M.
Hanan M.H.
Ghada M. El-Sadek
author_sort Gina M. Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description E. coli infections are responsible for great economic losses in the poultry industry worldwide, bringing serious threat to the turkey industry. The present investigation aimed to prepare a potent vaccine from E. coli serogroups O1 and O78 to aid in control of colibacillosis in turkey. One hundred commercial 14 days-old turkey poults were used and divided into three groups; first group was vaccinated twice with 3 weeks interval by prepared inactivated E.coli vaccine adjuvanted with aluminum hydroxide gel, second group was vaccinated twice with 3 weeks interval by prepared inactivated E.coli vaccine adjuvanted with montanide ISA70, third group was left as unvaccinated control one. The immune response was measured by MAT (Microagglutination test), ELISA and challenge test. It was found that the protection rate for inactivated vaccine with aluminum hydroxide gel and E.coli inactivated vaccine with montanide ISA70 were 80% and 85% respectively although it was 30% among the unvaccinated group.
first_indexed 2024-12-15T00:04:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cf20967745ed4146adea24f095da1250
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1687-4072
2090-3308
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-15T00:04:32Z
publishDate 2016-10-01
publisher Egyptian Society for Animal Management
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences
spelling doaj.art-cf20967745ed4146adea24f095da12502022-12-21T22:42:47ZengEgyptian Society for Animal ManagementJournal of Applied Veterinary Sciences1687-40722090-33082016-10-0111710.21608/javs.2016.61820Efficacy of an experimental E. coli inactivated vaccine in turkey poultsGina M. Mohammed0Shell W.S.1Sayed M.L. 2Ibrahim H.M. 3Hanan M.H. 4Ghada M. El-Sadek5Central Laboratory for Evaluation Veterinary Biologics, Abbasia, Cairo, Egypt.Central Laboratory for Evaluation Veterinary Biologics, Abbasia, Cairo, Egypt.Central Laboratory for Evaluation Veterinary Biologics, Abbasia, Cairo, Egypt.Veterinary Serum and Vaccine Research Institute, Abbasia, Cairo, Egypt.Central Laboratory for Evaluation Veterinary Biologics, Abbasia, Cairo, Egypt.Central Laboratory for Evaluation Veterinary Biologics, Abbasia, Cairo, Egypt.E. coli infections are responsible for great economic losses in the poultry industry worldwide, bringing serious threat to the turkey industry. The present investigation aimed to prepare a potent vaccine from E. coli serogroups O1 and O78 to aid in control of colibacillosis in turkey. One hundred commercial 14 days-old turkey poults were used and divided into three groups; first group was vaccinated twice with 3 weeks interval by prepared inactivated E.coli vaccine adjuvanted with aluminum hydroxide gel, second group was vaccinated twice with 3 weeks interval by prepared inactivated E.coli vaccine adjuvanted with montanide ISA70, third group was left as unvaccinated control one. The immune response was measured by MAT (Microagglutination test), ELISA and challenge test. It was found that the protection rate for inactivated vaccine with aluminum hydroxide gel and E.coli inactivated vaccine with montanide ISA70 were 80% and 85% respectively although it was 30% among the unvaccinated group.https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_61820.htmle. colielisainactivated vaccinematcentral laboratory for evaluation veterinary biologicsabbasiacairo
spellingShingle Gina M. Mohammed
Shell W.S.
Sayed M.L.
Ibrahim H.M.
Hanan M.H.
Ghada M. El-Sadek
Efficacy of an experimental E. coli inactivated vaccine in turkey poults
Journal of Applied Veterinary Sciences
e. coli
elisa
inactivated vaccine
mat
central laboratory for evaluation veterinary biologics
abbasia
cairo
title Efficacy of an experimental E. coli inactivated vaccine in turkey poults
title_full Efficacy of an experimental E. coli inactivated vaccine in turkey poults
title_fullStr Efficacy of an experimental E. coli inactivated vaccine in turkey poults
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of an experimental E. coli inactivated vaccine in turkey poults
title_short Efficacy of an experimental E. coli inactivated vaccine in turkey poults
title_sort efficacy of an experimental e coli inactivated vaccine in turkey poults
topic e. coli
elisa
inactivated vaccine
mat
central laboratory for evaluation veterinary biologics
abbasia
cairo
url https://javs.journals.ekb.eg/article_61820.html
work_keys_str_mv AT ginammohammed efficacyofanexperimentalecoliinactivatedvaccineinturkeypoults
AT shellws efficacyofanexperimentalecoliinactivatedvaccineinturkeypoults
AT sayedml efficacyofanexperimentalecoliinactivatedvaccineinturkeypoults
AT ibrahimhm efficacyofanexperimentalecoliinactivatedvaccineinturkeypoults
AT hananmh efficacyofanexperimentalecoliinactivatedvaccineinturkeypoults
AT ghadamelsadek efficacyofanexperimentalecoliinactivatedvaccineinturkeypoults