Combined effect of Fe2+ ions and the meta-isomer of dihydric phenol on duckweed

The toxic effects of Fe2+ ions and resorcinol on Lemna minor in their joint presence in the aquatic environment were studied. The test response in the bioassay of solutions of Fe2+, resorcinol, and their mixtures was a violation of the permeability of duckweed membranes. This parameter was estimated...

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Main Authors: Stolpovskaya Elena, Sukhovnina Viktoriya, Aksamentova Evgeniya, Kupchinsky Aleksandr, Stom Devard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/48/e3sconf_apecvi2023_02062.pdf
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author Stolpovskaya Elena
Sukhovnina Viktoriya
Aksamentova Evgeniya
Kupchinsky Aleksandr
Stom Devard
author_facet Stolpovskaya Elena
Sukhovnina Viktoriya
Aksamentova Evgeniya
Kupchinsky Aleksandr
Stom Devard
author_sort Stolpovskaya Elena
collection DOAJ
description The toxic effects of Fe2+ ions and resorcinol on Lemna minor in their joint presence in the aquatic environment were studied. The test response in the bioassay of solutions of Fe2+, resorcinol, and their mixtures was a violation of the permeability of duckweed membranes. This parameter was estimated from the change in the electrical conductivity of the aquatic medium in which the plant was placed, exposed to the toxicant in the acute experiment (30 min). It was found that the addition of both an equinormal concentration of Fe(II) (0.1n) and a five-fold deficiency (0.02n) to a 0.1n solution of resorcinol reduced the toxicity of resorcinol. Most likely, the effect obtained can be achieved by the formation of a new, less toxic compound (probably of a complex nature). The test used in the work, based on the assessment of the permeability of cell membranes under the action of toxicants, once again proved to be a promising tool for analyzing the combined toxicity of phenolic compounds and metal ions in relation to plant organisms.
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spelling doaj.art-cf23e50c341c4eb088faba766bc8d6d22023-08-21T09:01:24ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014110206210.1051/e3sconf/202341102062e3sconf_apecvi2023_02062Combined effect of Fe2+ ions and the meta-isomer of dihydric phenol on duckweedStolpovskaya Elena0Sukhovnina Viktoriya1Aksamentova Evgeniya2Kupchinsky Aleksandr3Stom Devard4Irkutsk State UniversityBaikal Museum of the SB RASBaikal Museum of the SB RASBaikal Museum of the SB RASIrkutsk State UniversityThe toxic effects of Fe2+ ions and resorcinol on Lemna minor in their joint presence in the aquatic environment were studied. The test response in the bioassay of solutions of Fe2+, resorcinol, and their mixtures was a violation of the permeability of duckweed membranes. This parameter was estimated from the change in the electrical conductivity of the aquatic medium in which the plant was placed, exposed to the toxicant in the acute experiment (30 min). It was found that the addition of both an equinormal concentration of Fe(II) (0.1n) and a five-fold deficiency (0.02n) to a 0.1n solution of resorcinol reduced the toxicity of resorcinol. Most likely, the effect obtained can be achieved by the formation of a new, less toxic compound (probably of a complex nature). The test used in the work, based on the assessment of the permeability of cell membranes under the action of toxicants, once again proved to be a promising tool for analyzing the combined toxicity of phenolic compounds and metal ions in relation to plant organisms.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/48/e3sconf_apecvi2023_02062.pdf
spellingShingle Stolpovskaya Elena
Sukhovnina Viktoriya
Aksamentova Evgeniya
Kupchinsky Aleksandr
Stom Devard
Combined effect of Fe2+ ions and the meta-isomer of dihydric phenol on duckweed
E3S Web of Conferences
title Combined effect of Fe2+ ions and the meta-isomer of dihydric phenol on duckweed
title_full Combined effect of Fe2+ ions and the meta-isomer of dihydric phenol on duckweed
title_fullStr Combined effect of Fe2+ ions and the meta-isomer of dihydric phenol on duckweed
title_full_unstemmed Combined effect of Fe2+ ions and the meta-isomer of dihydric phenol on duckweed
title_short Combined effect of Fe2+ ions and the meta-isomer of dihydric phenol on duckweed
title_sort combined effect of fe2 ions and the meta isomer of dihydric phenol on duckweed
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/48/e3sconf_apecvi2023_02062.pdf
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AT aksamentovaevgeniya combinedeffectoffe2ionsandthemetaisomerofdihydricphenolonduckweed
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