The yeast PUF protein Puf5 has Pop2-independent roles in response to DNA replication stress.

PUFs are RNA binding proteins that promote mRNA deadenylation and decay and inhibit translation. Yeast Puf5 is the prototype for studying PUF-dependent gene repression. Puf5 binds to the Pop2 subunit of the Ccr4-Pop2-NOT mRNA deadenylase, recruiting the deadenylase and associated translational repre...

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Main Authors: Ana Traven, Tricia L Lo, Trevor Lithgow, Jörg Heierhorst
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2010-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2871046?pdf=render
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author Ana Traven
Tricia L Lo
Trevor Lithgow
Jörg Heierhorst
author_facet Ana Traven
Tricia L Lo
Trevor Lithgow
Jörg Heierhorst
author_sort Ana Traven
collection DOAJ
description PUFs are RNA binding proteins that promote mRNA deadenylation and decay and inhibit translation. Yeast Puf5 is the prototype for studying PUF-dependent gene repression. Puf5 binds to the Pop2 subunit of the Ccr4-Pop2-NOT mRNA deadenylase, recruiting the deadenylase and associated translational repressors to mRNAs. Here we used yeast genetics to show that Puf5 has additional roles in vivo that do not require Pop2. Deletion of PUF5 caused increased sensitivity to DNA replication stress in cells lacking Pop2, as well as in cells mutated for two activities recruited to mRNAs by the Puf5-Pop2 interaction, the deadenylase Ccr4 and the translational repressor Dhh1. A functional Puf5 RNA binding domain was required, and Puf5 cytoplasmic localisation was sufficient for resistance to replication stress, indicating posttranscriptional gene expression control is involved. In contrast to DNA replication stress, in response to the cell wall integrity pathway activator caffeine, PUF5 and POP2 acted in the same genetic pathway, indicating that functions of Puf5 in the caffeine response are mediated by Pop2-dependent gene repression. Our results support a model in which Puf5 uses multiple, Pop2-dependent and Pop2-independent mechanisms to control mRNA expression. The Pop2-independent roles for Puf5 could involve spatial control of gene expression, a proposition supported by our data indicating that the active form of Puf5 is localised to cytoplasmic foci.
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spelling doaj.art-cf26050de5d9497f84b63ad00f6403c72022-12-21T23:57:24ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032010-01-0155e1065110.1371/journal.pone.0010651The yeast PUF protein Puf5 has Pop2-independent roles in response to DNA replication stress.Ana TravenTricia L LoTrevor LithgowJörg HeierhorstPUFs are RNA binding proteins that promote mRNA deadenylation and decay and inhibit translation. Yeast Puf5 is the prototype for studying PUF-dependent gene repression. Puf5 binds to the Pop2 subunit of the Ccr4-Pop2-NOT mRNA deadenylase, recruiting the deadenylase and associated translational repressors to mRNAs. Here we used yeast genetics to show that Puf5 has additional roles in vivo that do not require Pop2. Deletion of PUF5 caused increased sensitivity to DNA replication stress in cells lacking Pop2, as well as in cells mutated for two activities recruited to mRNAs by the Puf5-Pop2 interaction, the deadenylase Ccr4 and the translational repressor Dhh1. A functional Puf5 RNA binding domain was required, and Puf5 cytoplasmic localisation was sufficient for resistance to replication stress, indicating posttranscriptional gene expression control is involved. In contrast to DNA replication stress, in response to the cell wall integrity pathway activator caffeine, PUF5 and POP2 acted in the same genetic pathway, indicating that functions of Puf5 in the caffeine response are mediated by Pop2-dependent gene repression. Our results support a model in which Puf5 uses multiple, Pop2-dependent and Pop2-independent mechanisms to control mRNA expression. The Pop2-independent roles for Puf5 could involve spatial control of gene expression, a proposition supported by our data indicating that the active form of Puf5 is localised to cytoplasmic foci.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2871046?pdf=render
spellingShingle Ana Traven
Tricia L Lo
Trevor Lithgow
Jörg Heierhorst
The yeast PUF protein Puf5 has Pop2-independent roles in response to DNA replication stress.
PLoS ONE
title The yeast PUF protein Puf5 has Pop2-independent roles in response to DNA replication stress.
title_full The yeast PUF protein Puf5 has Pop2-independent roles in response to DNA replication stress.
title_fullStr The yeast PUF protein Puf5 has Pop2-independent roles in response to DNA replication stress.
title_full_unstemmed The yeast PUF protein Puf5 has Pop2-independent roles in response to DNA replication stress.
title_short The yeast PUF protein Puf5 has Pop2-independent roles in response to DNA replication stress.
title_sort yeast puf protein puf5 has pop2 independent roles in response to dna replication stress
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2871046?pdf=render
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