Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in COVID-19 Patients Receiving Convalescent Plasma Therapy

Recently, a new RNA virus from the Coronaviridae family was discovered, known as SARS-Cov-2. This virus causes pneumonia and inflammation in the body. One of the laboratory tests used to see inflammation in the body is the Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio, or often abbreviated as NLR. NLR is one of the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Desyani Ariza, Andi Maya Kesrianti, Tazya Anggraini Ruslan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya 2022-10-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Medical Laboratory Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/IJMLST/article/view/2460
_version_ 1811320529630527488
author Desyani Ariza
Andi Maya Kesrianti
Tazya Anggraini Ruslan
author_facet Desyani Ariza
Andi Maya Kesrianti
Tazya Anggraini Ruslan
author_sort Desyani Ariza
collection DOAJ
description Recently, a new RNA virus from the Coronaviridae family was discovered, known as SARS-Cov-2. This virus causes pneumonia and inflammation in the body. One of the laboratory tests used to see inflammation in the body is the Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio, or often abbreviated as NLR. NLR is one of the markers of inflammation that can be used simply, efficiently, and reliably because of its high stability and sensitivity. Higher NLR values tend to lead to a severe and poor prognosis, so this test can be done by monitoring patients with confirmed Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). The purpose of this study was to determine the neutrophil lymphocyte’s ratio in COVID-19 patients receiving convalescent plasma therapy. This research method is a quantitative observation using a descriptive approach. Quantitative observational research is used to analyze data in the form of numbers from the results of laboratory tests. The results obtained from 17 research subjects, namely the NLR values before convalescent plasma therapy were obtained in as many as 6 patients (35%) with normal NLR values below 3.13 and NLR values are increasing above 3.13 in as many as 11 patients (65%). Meanwhile, after convalescent plasma therapy, there were 8 patients (47%) with normal NLR below 3.13 and NLR values increasing above 3.13 as many as 9 patients (53%). This research concerns about changes in NLR values before and after convalescent plasma therapy, which before convalescent plasma therapy there were 6 patients with normal NLR values and after convalescent plasma therapy increased to 8 patients with normal NLR values which indicate a better good prognosis.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T13:01:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cf26924b6f8f4174a6eb27ce7f6a2fae
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2684-6748
2656-9825
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T13:01:12Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
record_format Article
series Indonesian Journal of Medical Laboratory Science and Technology
spelling doaj.art-cf26924b6f8f4174a6eb27ce7f6a2fae2022-12-22T02:45:55ZengUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama SurabayaIndonesian Journal of Medical Laboratory Science and Technology2684-67482656-98252022-10-014210.33086/ijmlst.v4i2.2460Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in COVID-19 Patients Receiving Convalescent Plasma TherapyDesyani Ariza0Andi Maya Kesrianti1Tazya Anggraini Ruslan2D-IV of Medical Laboratory Technology, MegaRezky University, Makassar, IndonesiaD-IV of Medical Laboratory Technology, MegaRezky University, Makassar, IndonesiaD-IV of Medical Laboratory Technology, MegaRezky University, Makassar, Indonesia Recently, a new RNA virus from the Coronaviridae family was discovered, known as SARS-Cov-2. This virus causes pneumonia and inflammation in the body. One of the laboratory tests used to see inflammation in the body is the Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio, or often abbreviated as NLR. NLR is one of the markers of inflammation that can be used simply, efficiently, and reliably because of its high stability and sensitivity. Higher NLR values tend to lead to a severe and poor prognosis, so this test can be done by monitoring patients with confirmed Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). The purpose of this study was to determine the neutrophil lymphocyte’s ratio in COVID-19 patients receiving convalescent plasma therapy. This research method is a quantitative observation using a descriptive approach. Quantitative observational research is used to analyze data in the form of numbers from the results of laboratory tests. The results obtained from 17 research subjects, namely the NLR values before convalescent plasma therapy were obtained in as many as 6 patients (35%) with normal NLR values below 3.13 and NLR values are increasing above 3.13 in as many as 11 patients (65%). Meanwhile, after convalescent plasma therapy, there were 8 patients (47%) with normal NLR below 3.13 and NLR values increasing above 3.13 as many as 9 patients (53%). This research concerns about changes in NLR values before and after convalescent plasma therapy, which before convalescent plasma therapy there were 6 patients with normal NLR values and after convalescent plasma therapy increased to 8 patients with normal NLR values which indicate a better good prognosis. https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/IJMLST/article/view/2460Convalescent Plasma TherapyCorona Virus Disease 2019Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio
spellingShingle Desyani Ariza
Andi Maya Kesrianti
Tazya Anggraini Ruslan
Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in COVID-19 Patients Receiving Convalescent Plasma Therapy
Indonesian Journal of Medical Laboratory Science and Technology
Convalescent Plasma Therapy
Corona Virus Disease 2019
Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio
title Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in COVID-19 Patients Receiving Convalescent Plasma Therapy
title_full Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in COVID-19 Patients Receiving Convalescent Plasma Therapy
title_fullStr Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in COVID-19 Patients Receiving Convalescent Plasma Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in COVID-19 Patients Receiving Convalescent Plasma Therapy
title_short Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in COVID-19 Patients Receiving Convalescent Plasma Therapy
title_sort neutrophil lymphocyte ratio nlr in covid 19 patients receiving convalescent plasma therapy
topic Convalescent Plasma Therapy
Corona Virus Disease 2019
Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio
url https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/IJMLST/article/view/2460
work_keys_str_mv AT desyaniariza neutrophillymphocyterationlrincovid19patientsreceivingconvalescentplasmatherapy
AT andimayakesrianti neutrophillymphocyterationlrincovid19patientsreceivingconvalescentplasmatherapy
AT tazyaanggrainiruslan neutrophillymphocyterationlrincovid19patientsreceivingconvalescentplasmatherapy