V-to-I Movement in the Absence of Morphological Cues:Evidence from Adult and Child Northern Norwegian

Several people have pointed out that there seems to be a close correlation between inflectional morphology and verb movement (see e.g. Kosmeijer 1986, Holmberg & Platzack 1988). The nature of this correlation has been claimed to go in both directions. Vikner (1994, 1995) and Rohrbacher (1999) ha...

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Main Author: Kristine Bentzen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Septentrio Academic Publishing 2004-01-01
Series:Nordlyd: Tromsø University Working Papers on Language & Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/nordlyd/article/view/41
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author Kristine Bentzen
author_facet Kristine Bentzen
author_sort Kristine Bentzen
collection DOAJ
description Several people have pointed out that there seems to be a close correlation between inflectional morphology and verb movement (see e.g. Kosmeijer 1986, Holmberg & Platzack 1988). The nature of this correlation has been claimed to go in both directions. Vikner (1994, 1995) and Rohrbacher (1999) have both suggested that the verb can only move to an inflectional head if the morphology is rich enough. Bobaljik (1995), Thráinsson (1996), and Bobaljik & Thráinsson (1998), on the other hand, argue that the correlation goes in the other direction, i.e. that rich inflection is a reflection of verb movement, rather than the cause for it. A correlation between morphology and verb movement has also been suggested in first language acquisition (Santelmann 1995 on Swedish, Clahsen et al. 1996 on German, Déprez & Pierce 1993, and Meisel 1994 on French). Several of these studies indicate that children use inflectional morphology as a cue for verb movement in the acquisition process, and that they employ verb movement as soon as they acquire verbal inflection. In this paper I will present new data from a dialect of Northern Norwegian which challenge the strong correlation between verb movement and inflectional morphology in both the adult language and in the acquisition of this dialect. More specifically, this dialect appears to have optional independent V-to-I movement despite the fact that the inflectional morphology is very poor. With respect to the acquisition of this dialect, preliminary data from one subject seem to indicate that children to some extent overgeneralise this verb movement pattern into constructions where adult speakers would not allow it.
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spelling doaj.art-cf27ca46735b4bd5ae29c8b7b8c34e592022-12-21T19:47:25ZengSeptentrio Academic PublishingNordlyd: Tromsø University Working Papers on Language & Linguistics1503-85992004-01-0131310.7557/12.4140V-to-I Movement in the Absence of Morphological Cues:Evidence from Adult and Child Northern NorwegianKristine Bentzen0Department of Language and Linguistics, CASTL, University of Tromsø, NorwaySeveral people have pointed out that there seems to be a close correlation between inflectional morphology and verb movement (see e.g. Kosmeijer 1986, Holmberg & Platzack 1988). The nature of this correlation has been claimed to go in both directions. Vikner (1994, 1995) and Rohrbacher (1999) have both suggested that the verb can only move to an inflectional head if the morphology is rich enough. Bobaljik (1995), Thráinsson (1996), and Bobaljik & Thráinsson (1998), on the other hand, argue that the correlation goes in the other direction, i.e. that rich inflection is a reflection of verb movement, rather than the cause for it. A correlation between morphology and verb movement has also been suggested in first language acquisition (Santelmann 1995 on Swedish, Clahsen et al. 1996 on German, Déprez & Pierce 1993, and Meisel 1994 on French). Several of these studies indicate that children use inflectional morphology as a cue for verb movement in the acquisition process, and that they employ verb movement as soon as they acquire verbal inflection. In this paper I will present new data from a dialect of Northern Norwegian which challenge the strong correlation between verb movement and inflectional morphology in both the adult language and in the acquisition of this dialect. More specifically, this dialect appears to have optional independent V-to-I movement despite the fact that the inflectional morphology is very poor. With respect to the acquisition of this dialect, preliminary data from one subject seem to indicate that children to some extent overgeneralise this verb movement pattern into constructions where adult speakers would not allow it.https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/nordlyd/article/view/41First language AcquisitionV-to-I MovementVerb MovementInflection
spellingShingle Kristine Bentzen
V-to-I Movement in the Absence of Morphological Cues:Evidence from Adult and Child Northern Norwegian
Nordlyd: Tromsø University Working Papers on Language & Linguistics
First language Acquisition
V-to-I Movement
Verb Movement
Inflection
title V-to-I Movement in the Absence of Morphological Cues:Evidence from Adult and Child Northern Norwegian
title_full V-to-I Movement in the Absence of Morphological Cues:Evidence from Adult and Child Northern Norwegian
title_fullStr V-to-I Movement in the Absence of Morphological Cues:Evidence from Adult and Child Northern Norwegian
title_full_unstemmed V-to-I Movement in the Absence of Morphological Cues:Evidence from Adult and Child Northern Norwegian
title_short V-to-I Movement in the Absence of Morphological Cues:Evidence from Adult and Child Northern Norwegian
title_sort v to i movement in the absence of morphological cues evidence from adult and child northern norwegian
topic First language Acquisition
V-to-I Movement
Verb Movement
Inflection
url https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/nordlyd/article/view/41
work_keys_str_mv AT kristinebentzen vtoimovementintheabsenceofmorphologicalcuesevidencefromadultandchildnorthernnorwegian