The stability of gabion walls for earth retaining structures

The stability of earth retaining structures in flood prone areas has become a serious problem in many countries. The two most basic causes of failure arising from flooding are scouring and erosion of the foundation of the superstructure. Hence, a number of structures like bridges employ scour-arrest...

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Main Authors: Mahyuddin Ramli, T.J.r. Karasu, Eethar Thanon Dawood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2013-12-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016813000744
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author Mahyuddin Ramli
T.J.r. Karasu
Eethar Thanon Dawood
author_facet Mahyuddin Ramli
T.J.r. Karasu
Eethar Thanon Dawood
author_sort Mahyuddin Ramli
collection DOAJ
description The stability of earth retaining structures in flood prone areas has become a serious problem in many countries. The two most basic causes of failure arising from flooding are scouring and erosion of the foundation of the superstructure. Hence, a number of structures like bridges employ scour-arresting devices, e.g., gabions to acting on the piers and abutments during flooding. Research was therefore undertaken to improve gabion resistance against lateral movement by means of an interlocking configuration instead of the conventional stack-and-pair system. This involved simulating lateral thrusts against two dimensionally identical retaining wall systems configured according to the rectangular and hexagonal gabion type. The evolution of deformation observed suggested that the interlocking design exhibits better structural integrity than the conventional box gabion-based wall in resisting lateral movement and therefore warrants consideration for use as an appropriate scour-arresting device for earth retaining structures.
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spelling doaj.art-cf28b3ee8066417fb4ba452d6a1b034a2022-12-21T21:24:41ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682013-12-0152470571010.1016/j.aej.2013.07.005The stability of gabion walls for earth retaining structuresMahyuddin Ramli0T.J.r. Karasu1Eethar Thanon Dawood2School of Housing Building and Planning, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, MalaysiaSchool of Housing Building and Planning, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, MalaysiaBuilding and Construction Technology Engineering, Technical college of Mosul, Mosul-IraqThe stability of earth retaining structures in flood prone areas has become a serious problem in many countries. The two most basic causes of failure arising from flooding are scouring and erosion of the foundation of the superstructure. Hence, a number of structures like bridges employ scour-arresting devices, e.g., gabions to acting on the piers and abutments during flooding. Research was therefore undertaken to improve gabion resistance against lateral movement by means of an interlocking configuration instead of the conventional stack-and-pair system. This involved simulating lateral thrusts against two dimensionally identical retaining wall systems configured according to the rectangular and hexagonal gabion type. The evolution of deformation observed suggested that the interlocking design exhibits better structural integrity than the conventional box gabion-based wall in resisting lateral movement and therefore warrants consideration for use as an appropriate scour-arresting device for earth retaining structures.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016813000744Gabion wallsRetaining structuresErosion controlSlop stability
spellingShingle Mahyuddin Ramli
T.J.r. Karasu
Eethar Thanon Dawood
The stability of gabion walls for earth retaining structures
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Gabion walls
Retaining structures
Erosion control
Slop stability
title The stability of gabion walls for earth retaining structures
title_full The stability of gabion walls for earth retaining structures
title_fullStr The stability of gabion walls for earth retaining structures
title_full_unstemmed The stability of gabion walls for earth retaining structures
title_short The stability of gabion walls for earth retaining structures
title_sort stability of gabion walls for earth retaining structures
topic Gabion walls
Retaining structures
Erosion control
Slop stability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016813000744
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