Historical Landscape Elements of Abandoned Foothill Villages—A Case Study of the Historical Territory of Moravia and Silesia

During the second half of the 20th century, a number of settlements disappeared for various reasons, especially in the hilly landscapes of northern Moravia and in the Czech part of Silesia. Currently, in the relevant localities, it is possible to identify preserved original landscape structures (sca...

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Main Authors: Hana Vavrouchová, Antonín Vaishar, Veronika Peřinková
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/10/1809
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author Hana Vavrouchová
Antonín Vaishar
Veronika Peřinková
author_facet Hana Vavrouchová
Antonín Vaishar
Veronika Peřinková
author_sort Hana Vavrouchová
collection DOAJ
description During the second half of the 20th century, a number of settlements disappeared for various reasons, especially in the hilly landscapes of northern Moravia and in the Czech part of Silesia. Currently, in the relevant localities, it is possible to identify preserved original landscape structures (scattered greenery, water elements, original woody plants, terraces, etc.) and other historical landscape elements with heritage potential. The typical elements of the above-mentioned localities of abandoned settlements are agrarian stone walls that document previous agricultural land use. These structures are generally located outside the original building plots on the edges of previously farmed land. Another important historical element is the unused access roads to arable land, which are still visible in lidar pictures. Numerous elements of the extinct settlements also include the remains of building materials and local quarries of building stone. This paper presents and classifies the historical landscape elements and their typology and proposes a methodology for identification and documentation.
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spelling doaj.art-cf386315d7154467b43cb56203e4bb8b2023-12-03T14:49:45ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2022-10-011110180910.3390/land11101809Historical Landscape Elements of Abandoned Foothill Villages—A Case Study of the Historical Territory of Moravia and SilesiaHana Vavrouchová0Antonín Vaishar1Veronika Peřinková2Department of Applied and Landscape Ecology, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, 61300 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Applied and Landscape Ecology, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, 61300 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Applied and Landscape Ecology, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, 61300 Brno, Czech RepublicDuring the second half of the 20th century, a number of settlements disappeared for various reasons, especially in the hilly landscapes of northern Moravia and in the Czech part of Silesia. Currently, in the relevant localities, it is possible to identify preserved original landscape structures (scattered greenery, water elements, original woody plants, terraces, etc.) and other historical landscape elements with heritage potential. The typical elements of the above-mentioned localities of abandoned settlements are agrarian stone walls that document previous agricultural land use. These structures are generally located outside the original building plots on the edges of previously farmed land. Another important historical element is the unused access roads to arable land, which are still visible in lidar pictures. Numerous elements of the extinct settlements also include the remains of building materials and local quarries of building stone. This paper presents and classifies the historical landscape elements and their typology and proposes a methodology for identification and documentation.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/10/1809landscape dynamicshistorical landscape structureabandoned settlementcultural heritage
spellingShingle Hana Vavrouchová
Antonín Vaishar
Veronika Peřinková
Historical Landscape Elements of Abandoned Foothill Villages—A Case Study of the Historical Territory of Moravia and Silesia
Land
landscape dynamics
historical landscape structure
abandoned settlement
cultural heritage
title Historical Landscape Elements of Abandoned Foothill Villages—A Case Study of the Historical Territory of Moravia and Silesia
title_full Historical Landscape Elements of Abandoned Foothill Villages—A Case Study of the Historical Territory of Moravia and Silesia
title_fullStr Historical Landscape Elements of Abandoned Foothill Villages—A Case Study of the Historical Territory of Moravia and Silesia
title_full_unstemmed Historical Landscape Elements of Abandoned Foothill Villages—A Case Study of the Historical Territory of Moravia and Silesia
title_short Historical Landscape Elements of Abandoned Foothill Villages—A Case Study of the Historical Territory of Moravia and Silesia
title_sort historical landscape elements of abandoned foothill villages a case study of the historical territory of moravia and silesia
topic landscape dynamics
historical landscape structure
abandoned settlement
cultural heritage
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/10/1809
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AT antoninvaishar historicallandscapeelementsofabandonedfoothillvillagesacasestudyofthehistoricalterritoryofmoraviaandsilesia
AT veronikaperinkova historicallandscapeelementsofabandonedfoothillvillagesacasestudyofthehistoricalterritoryofmoraviaandsilesia