Sobre a natureza homogénea do Pretérito Perfeito Composto em Português Europeu

In European Portuguese, ‘Pretérito Perfeito Composto’ (PPC) is a tense that presents some peculiarities distinguishing it clearly from similar constructions in other languages. Although this construction exhibits a single-eventuality reading in other languages, in EP there is typically a multiple ev...

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Main Authors: Fátima Oliveira, António Leal
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade do Porto 2018-12-01
Series:Linguística
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs.letras.up.pt/index.php/EL/article/view/6130/5771
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author Fátima Oliveira
António Leal
author_facet Fátima Oliveira
António Leal
author_sort Fátima Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description In European Portuguese, ‘Pretérito Perfeito Composto’ (PPC) is a tense that presents some peculiarities distinguishing it clearly from similar constructions in other languages. Although this construction exhibits a single-eventuality reading in other languages, in EP there is typically a multiple eventuality reading. So, in the first part of this paper, we discuss the quantification over situations underlying the PPC in EP considering the notions of frequency, habituality and iteration. We argue that iteration is the relevant concept, as PPC converts an undetermined number of basic events of the same type into a single event. However, in some cases, the PPC in EP has a second reading available: a single-eventuality, like in other languages. Therefore, in the second part of this paper, we present an aspectual analysis of the PPC that includes both the single-event reading and the iterative reading, in order to provide a unified explanation for both readings. To do so, we will resort to the notion of homogeneity as defined in Landman and Rothstein 2012a e 2012b). We will argue that homogeneity is a central aspectual property of PPC in EP and that the distinction between segmental homogeneity and incremental homogeneity proposed by these authors for ‘for x time’ adverbials allows us to explain both readings of this EP tense.
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spelling doaj.art-cf3bfa426bdd4d519c60929dd028d0892022-12-22T02:42:05ZporUniversidade do PortoLinguística1646-61952018-12-01135778Sobre a natureza homogénea do Pretérito Perfeito Composto em Português EuropeuFátima OliveiraAntónio LealIn European Portuguese, ‘Pretérito Perfeito Composto’ (PPC) is a tense that presents some peculiarities distinguishing it clearly from similar constructions in other languages. Although this construction exhibits a single-eventuality reading in other languages, in EP there is typically a multiple eventuality reading. So, in the first part of this paper, we discuss the quantification over situations underlying the PPC in EP considering the notions of frequency, habituality and iteration. We argue that iteration is the relevant concept, as PPC converts an undetermined number of basic events of the same type into a single event. However, in some cases, the PPC in EP has a second reading available: a single-eventuality, like in other languages. Therefore, in the second part of this paper, we present an aspectual analysis of the PPC that includes both the single-event reading and the iterative reading, in order to provide a unified explanation for both readings. To do so, we will resort to the notion of homogeneity as defined in Landman and Rothstein 2012a e 2012b). We will argue that homogeneity is a central aspectual property of PPC in EP and that the distinction between segmental homogeneity and incremental homogeneity proposed by these authors for ‘for x time’ adverbials allows us to explain both readings of this EP tense.http://ojs.letras.up.pt/index.php/EL/article/view/6130/5771pretérito perfeito compostotenseaspecthomogeneity
spellingShingle Fátima Oliveira
António Leal
Sobre a natureza homogénea do Pretérito Perfeito Composto em Português Europeu
Linguística
pretérito perfeito composto
tense
aspect
homogeneity
title Sobre a natureza homogénea do Pretérito Perfeito Composto em Português Europeu
title_full Sobre a natureza homogénea do Pretérito Perfeito Composto em Português Europeu
title_fullStr Sobre a natureza homogénea do Pretérito Perfeito Composto em Português Europeu
title_full_unstemmed Sobre a natureza homogénea do Pretérito Perfeito Composto em Português Europeu
title_short Sobre a natureza homogénea do Pretérito Perfeito Composto em Português Europeu
title_sort sobre a natureza homogenea do preterito perfeito composto em portugues europeu
topic pretérito perfeito composto
tense
aspect
homogeneity
url http://ojs.letras.up.pt/index.php/EL/article/view/6130/5771
work_keys_str_mv AT fatimaoliveira sobreanaturezahomogeneadopreteritoperfeitocompostoemportugueseuropeu
AT antonioleal sobreanaturezahomogeneadopreteritoperfeitocompostoemportugueseuropeu