MISCIBILITY AND THERMAL DEGRADATION KINETICS OF POLY-β-ALANINE/POLY(3-HYDROXYPROPIONATE) BLENDS

Poly-β-alanine (PBA) and poly(3-hidroxypropionate) (PHP) were synthesized via base-catalyzed hydrogen transfer polymerization (HTP) of acrylamide and acrylic acid, respectively. Blends of PBA/PHP with different composition (PHP content, 5% to 75%) were studied using FTIR, DSC, TGA, XRD and polarized...

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Main Authors: Efkan CATIKER, Satılmış Basan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Chemical Society 2016-11-01
Series:Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry
Online Access:http://dergipark.gov.tr/jotcsa/issue/27291/287333?publisher=turchemsoc
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author Efkan CATIKER
Satılmış Basan
author_facet Efkan CATIKER
Satılmış Basan
author_sort Efkan CATIKER
collection DOAJ
description Poly-β-alanine (PBA) and poly(3-hidroxypropionate) (PHP) were synthesized via base-catalyzed hydrogen transfer polymerization (HTP) of acrylamide and acrylic acid, respectively. Blends of PBA/PHP with different composition (PHP content, 5% to 75%) were studied using FTIR, DSC, TGA, XRD and polarized optical microscope to reveal both miscibility and thermal degradation kinetics of PBA/PHP blends.  Optical images of blends were transparent and entirely uniform. Characteristic IR bands of both components shifted in higher frequencies with increasing fraction of other component.  Melting temperature (Tm), thermal decomposition temperatures (Td) and enthalpy of fusion (ΔHf) of PHP decreased with increasing PBA fraction in blends. Thermal degradation kinetics of both components were studied by Freeman-Carroll method. Activation energies of thermal degradations of blend components were determined with a good regression coefficients (at least 0.994). Activation energies of decomposition decreased from 224.14 to 86.125 kJmol-1 with increasing PHP content. XRD spectra of blends exhibited lower peak intensities than those of neat polymers. The spectroscopic, thermal and optic methods revealed that PBA and PHP were miscible with a good compatibility in amorphous phase.
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spelling doaj.art-cf3e505e13e446d78f7666db2a8181f22023-02-15T16:22:24ZengTurkish Chemical SocietyJournal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry2149-01202016-11-014134135410.18596/jotcsa.287333182MISCIBILITY AND THERMAL DEGRADATION KINETICS OF POLY-β-ALANINE/POLY(3-HYDROXYPROPIONATE) BLENDSEfkan CATIKERSatılmış BasanPoly-β-alanine (PBA) and poly(3-hidroxypropionate) (PHP) were synthesized via base-catalyzed hydrogen transfer polymerization (HTP) of acrylamide and acrylic acid, respectively. Blends of PBA/PHP with different composition (PHP content, 5% to 75%) were studied using FTIR, DSC, TGA, XRD and polarized optical microscope to reveal both miscibility and thermal degradation kinetics of PBA/PHP blends.  Optical images of blends were transparent and entirely uniform. Characteristic IR bands of both components shifted in higher frequencies with increasing fraction of other component.  Melting temperature (Tm), thermal decomposition temperatures (Td) and enthalpy of fusion (ΔHf) of PHP decreased with increasing PBA fraction in blends. Thermal degradation kinetics of both components were studied by Freeman-Carroll method. Activation energies of thermal degradations of blend components were determined with a good regression coefficients (at least 0.994). Activation energies of decomposition decreased from 224.14 to 86.125 kJmol-1 with increasing PHP content. XRD spectra of blends exhibited lower peak intensities than those of neat polymers. The spectroscopic, thermal and optic methods revealed that PBA and PHP were miscible with a good compatibility in amorphous phase.http://dergipark.gov.tr/jotcsa/issue/27291/287333?publisher=turchemsoc
spellingShingle Efkan CATIKER
Satılmış Basan
MISCIBILITY AND THERMAL DEGRADATION KINETICS OF POLY-β-ALANINE/POLY(3-HYDROXYPROPIONATE) BLENDS
Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry
title MISCIBILITY AND THERMAL DEGRADATION KINETICS OF POLY-β-ALANINE/POLY(3-HYDROXYPROPIONATE) BLENDS
title_full MISCIBILITY AND THERMAL DEGRADATION KINETICS OF POLY-β-ALANINE/POLY(3-HYDROXYPROPIONATE) BLENDS
title_fullStr MISCIBILITY AND THERMAL DEGRADATION KINETICS OF POLY-β-ALANINE/POLY(3-HYDROXYPROPIONATE) BLENDS
title_full_unstemmed MISCIBILITY AND THERMAL DEGRADATION KINETICS OF POLY-β-ALANINE/POLY(3-HYDROXYPROPIONATE) BLENDS
title_short MISCIBILITY AND THERMAL DEGRADATION KINETICS OF POLY-β-ALANINE/POLY(3-HYDROXYPROPIONATE) BLENDS
title_sort miscibility and thermal degradation kinetics of poly β alanine poly 3 hydroxypropionate blends
url http://dergipark.gov.tr/jotcsa/issue/27291/287333?publisher=turchemsoc
work_keys_str_mv AT efkancatiker miscibilityandthermaldegradationkineticsofpolybalaninepoly3hydroxypropionateblends
AT satılmısbasan miscibilityandthermaldegradationkineticsofpolybalaninepoly3hydroxypropionateblends