Resurgence analysis of the Adler function at O $$ \mathcal{O} $$ (1/ N f 2 $$ {N}_f^2 $$ )

Abstract We compute non-perturbative contributions to the Adler function, the derivative of the vacuum polarization function in gauge theory, using resurgence methods and Borel-summed gauge field propagators. At 2-loop, to order 1/N f , we construct the full 2-parameter transseries and perform the s...

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Main Authors: Eric Laenen, Coenraad Marinissen, Marcel Vonk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2023)103
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author Eric Laenen
Coenraad Marinissen
Marcel Vonk
author_facet Eric Laenen
Coenraad Marinissen
Marcel Vonk
author_sort Eric Laenen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We compute non-perturbative contributions to the Adler function, the derivative of the vacuum polarization function in gauge theory, using resurgence methods and Borel-summed gauge field propagators. At 2-loop, to order 1/N f , we construct the full 2-parameter transseries and perform the sum over the non-perturbative sectors. We then introduce a convolution-based method to derive the transseries structure of product series, which can also be used to study higher orders in the expansion in 1/N f . We compute 3-loop planar diagrams, at order 1/ N f 2 $$ {N}_f^2 $$ , and for each diagram study the asymptotic behavior and resulting non-perturbative information in the transseries. A structure emerges that, from a resurgence point of view, is quite different from toy models hitherto studied. We study in particular the first and second non-perturbative sectors, their relation to UV and IR renormalons, and how their presence influences the perturbative expansions in neighbouring sectors. Finally, finding that many non-perturbative sectors have asymptotic series, we derive relations among all of them, thus providing an interesting new perspective on the alien lattice for the Adler function.
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spelling doaj.art-cf3fd4e76c2e44b99724b08789edf6932023-12-31T12:07:10ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-09-012023918610.1007/JHEP09(2023)103Resurgence analysis of the Adler function at O $$ \mathcal{O} $$ (1/ N f 2 $$ {N}_f^2 $$ )Eric Laenen0Coenraad Marinissen1Marcel Vonk2Institute of Physics, University of AmsterdamInstitute of Physics, University of AmsterdamInstitute of Physics, University of AmsterdamAbstract We compute non-perturbative contributions to the Adler function, the derivative of the vacuum polarization function in gauge theory, using resurgence methods and Borel-summed gauge field propagators. At 2-loop, to order 1/N f , we construct the full 2-parameter transseries and perform the sum over the non-perturbative sectors. We then introduce a convolution-based method to derive the transseries structure of product series, which can also be used to study higher orders in the expansion in 1/N f . We compute 3-loop planar diagrams, at order 1/ N f 2 $$ {N}_f^2 $$ , and for each diagram study the asymptotic behavior and resulting non-perturbative information in the transseries. A structure emerges that, from a resurgence point of view, is quite different from toy models hitherto studied. We study in particular the first and second non-perturbative sectors, their relation to UV and IR renormalons, and how their presence influences the perturbative expansions in neighbouring sectors. Finally, finding that many non-perturbative sectors have asymptotic series, we derive relations among all of them, thus providing an interesting new perspective on the alien lattice for the Adler function.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2023)103Large-Order Behaviour of Perturbation TheoryRenormalonsNonperturbative Effects
spellingShingle Eric Laenen
Coenraad Marinissen
Marcel Vonk
Resurgence analysis of the Adler function at O $$ \mathcal{O} $$ (1/ N f 2 $$ {N}_f^2 $$ )
Journal of High Energy Physics
Large-Order Behaviour of Perturbation Theory
Renormalons
Nonperturbative Effects
title Resurgence analysis of the Adler function at O $$ \mathcal{O} $$ (1/ N f 2 $$ {N}_f^2 $$ )
title_full Resurgence analysis of the Adler function at O $$ \mathcal{O} $$ (1/ N f 2 $$ {N}_f^2 $$ )
title_fullStr Resurgence analysis of the Adler function at O $$ \mathcal{O} $$ (1/ N f 2 $$ {N}_f^2 $$ )
title_full_unstemmed Resurgence analysis of the Adler function at O $$ \mathcal{O} $$ (1/ N f 2 $$ {N}_f^2 $$ )
title_short Resurgence analysis of the Adler function at O $$ \mathcal{O} $$ (1/ N f 2 $$ {N}_f^2 $$ )
title_sort resurgence analysis of the adler function at o mathcal o 1 n f 2 n f 2
topic Large-Order Behaviour of Perturbation Theory
Renormalons
Nonperturbative Effects
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2023)103
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AT coenraadmarinissen resurgenceanalysisoftheadlerfunctionatomathcalo1nf2nf2
AT marcelvonk resurgenceanalysisoftheadlerfunctionatomathcalo1nf2nf2