Joint probability analysis of extreme wave heights and storm surges in the Aegean Sea in a changing climate

Joint probability analysis is most often conducted within a stationary framework. In the present study a nonstationary bivariate approach is used to investigate the changes in the joint probabilities of extreme wave heights and corresponding storm surges with time. The dependence structure of the st...

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Main Authors: Galiatsatou Panagiota, Prinos Panayotis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20160702002
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author Galiatsatou Panagiota
Prinos Panayotis
author_facet Galiatsatou Panagiota
Prinos Panayotis
author_sort Galiatsatou Panagiota
collection DOAJ
description Joint probability analysis is most often conducted within a stationary framework. In the present study a nonstationary bivariate approach is used to investigate the changes in the joint probabilities of extreme wave heights and corresponding storm surges with time. The dependence structure of the studied variables is modelled using copulas. The nonstationary Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) distribution is utilized to model the marginal distribution functions of the variables, within a 40-year moving time window. All parameters of the GEV are tested for statistically significant linear and polynomial trends over time. Then different copula functions are fitted to model the dependence structure of the data. The nonstationarity of the dependence structure of the studied variables is also investigated. The methods and techniques of the present work are implemented to wave height annual maxima and corresponding storm surges at two selected areas of the Aegean Sea. The analysis reveals the existence of trends in the joint exceedance probabilities of the variables, in the most likely events selected for each time interval, as well as in a defined hazard series, such as the water level at the coastline.
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spelling doaj.art-cf4036a8bc754928a34a9ba1b0638b342022-12-21T19:43:51ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422016-01-0170200210.1051/e3sconf/20160702002e3sconf_flood2016_02002Joint probability analysis of extreme wave heights and storm surges in the Aegean Sea in a changing climateGaliatsatou Panagiota0Prinos Panayotis1Researcher, Department of Civil Engineering, A.U.ThProfessor, Department of Civil Engineering, A.U.ThJoint probability analysis is most often conducted within a stationary framework. In the present study a nonstationary bivariate approach is used to investigate the changes in the joint probabilities of extreme wave heights and corresponding storm surges with time. The dependence structure of the studied variables is modelled using copulas. The nonstationary Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) distribution is utilized to model the marginal distribution functions of the variables, within a 40-year moving time window. All parameters of the GEV are tested for statistically significant linear and polynomial trends over time. Then different copula functions are fitted to model the dependence structure of the data. The nonstationarity of the dependence structure of the studied variables is also investigated. The methods and techniques of the present work are implemented to wave height annual maxima and corresponding storm surges at two selected areas of the Aegean Sea. The analysis reveals the existence of trends in the joint exceedance probabilities of the variables, in the most likely events selected for each time interval, as well as in a defined hazard series, such as the water level at the coastline.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20160702002
spellingShingle Galiatsatou Panagiota
Prinos Panayotis
Joint probability analysis of extreme wave heights and storm surges in the Aegean Sea in a changing climate
E3S Web of Conferences
title Joint probability analysis of extreme wave heights and storm surges in the Aegean Sea in a changing climate
title_full Joint probability analysis of extreme wave heights and storm surges in the Aegean Sea in a changing climate
title_fullStr Joint probability analysis of extreme wave heights and storm surges in the Aegean Sea in a changing climate
title_full_unstemmed Joint probability analysis of extreme wave heights and storm surges in the Aegean Sea in a changing climate
title_short Joint probability analysis of extreme wave heights and storm surges in the Aegean Sea in a changing climate
title_sort joint probability analysis of extreme wave heights and storm surges in the aegean sea in a changing climate
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20160702002
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