Analysis of the Yielding Behavior of Electrorheological Suspensions by Controlled Shear Stress Experiments

The yielding behavior of two model electrorheological suspensions of uncoated silica particles and silica coated with polyaniline base in silicone oil using controlled shear rate and controlled shear stress experiments has been analyzed. The results demonstrate that unlike the uncertain dynamic yiel...

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Main Authors: Pavlínek Vladimír, Sáha Petr, Pérez-González José, de Vargas Lourdes, Stejskal Jaroslav, Quadrat Otakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2006-02-01
Series:Applied Rheology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/arh-2006-0001
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author Pavlínek Vladimír
Sáha Petr
Pérez-González José
de Vargas Lourdes
Stejskal Jaroslav
Quadrat Otakar
author_facet Pavlínek Vladimír
Sáha Petr
Pérez-González José
de Vargas Lourdes
Stejskal Jaroslav
Quadrat Otakar
author_sort Pavlínek Vladimír
collection DOAJ
description The yielding behavior of two model electrorheological suspensions of uncoated silica particles and silica coated with polyaniline base in silicone oil using controlled shear rate and controlled shear stress experiments has been analyzed. The results demonstrate that unlike the uncertain dynamic yield stress values estimated from the results obtained in the former mode by extrapolation of the unsteady shear stresses to zero shear rate, the controlled shear stress measurement permits to detect sensitively the region starting from the initial rupture of particle chain structure in the electric field at rest corresponding to a static yield stress τy and ending in total breakage of suspension structure at a breaking stress τb.. The latter quantity can be detected with a good accuracy and proved to be a reliable criterion of the stiffness of ER structure.
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spelling doaj.art-cf473d24511a47318eac68763508543b2022-12-21T21:26:52ZengDe GruyterApplied Rheology1617-81062006-02-01161141810.1515/arh-2006-0001Analysis of the Yielding Behavior of Electrorheological Suspensions by Controlled Shear Stress ExperimentsPavlínek Vladimír0Sáha Petr1Pérez-González José2de Vargas Lourdes3Stejskal Jaroslav4Quadrat Otakar5Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Faculty of Technology, 762 72Zlín, Czech RepublicTomas Bata University in Zlín, Faculty of Technology, 762 72Zlín, Czech RepublicLaboratorio de Reología, Escuela Superior de Física y Matemáticas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, C.P. 07051, Apdo. Postal 118-354, México D.F., MexicoLaboratorio de Reología, Escuela Superior de Física y Matemáticas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, C.P. 07051, Apdo. Postal 118-354, México D.F., MexicoInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, 162 06Prague 6, Czech RepublicInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, 162 06Prague 6, Czech RepublicThe yielding behavior of two model electrorheological suspensions of uncoated silica particles and silica coated with polyaniline base in silicone oil using controlled shear rate and controlled shear stress experiments has been analyzed. The results demonstrate that unlike the uncertain dynamic yield stress values estimated from the results obtained in the former mode by extrapolation of the unsteady shear stresses to zero shear rate, the controlled shear stress measurement permits to detect sensitively the region starting from the initial rupture of particle chain structure in the electric field at rest corresponding to a static yield stress τy and ending in total breakage of suspension structure at a breaking stress τb.. The latter quantity can be detected with a good accuracy and proved to be a reliable criterion of the stiffness of ER structure.https://doi.org/10.1515/arh-2006-0001electrorheologyyield stresssuspensionspolyanilinesilica
spellingShingle Pavlínek Vladimír
Sáha Petr
Pérez-González José
de Vargas Lourdes
Stejskal Jaroslav
Quadrat Otakar
Analysis of the Yielding Behavior of Electrorheological Suspensions by Controlled Shear Stress Experiments
Applied Rheology
electrorheology
yield stress
suspensions
polyaniline
silica
title Analysis of the Yielding Behavior of Electrorheological Suspensions by Controlled Shear Stress Experiments
title_full Analysis of the Yielding Behavior of Electrorheological Suspensions by Controlled Shear Stress Experiments
title_fullStr Analysis of the Yielding Behavior of Electrorheological Suspensions by Controlled Shear Stress Experiments
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Yielding Behavior of Electrorheological Suspensions by Controlled Shear Stress Experiments
title_short Analysis of the Yielding Behavior of Electrorheological Suspensions by Controlled Shear Stress Experiments
title_sort analysis of the yielding behavior of electrorheological suspensions by controlled shear stress experiments
topic electrorheology
yield stress
suspensions
polyaniline
silica
url https://doi.org/10.1515/arh-2006-0001
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