Accuracy of Transverse Cerebellar Diameter measurement by Ultrasonography in the evaluation of fetal age

Background: Perinatal mortality a concern in the developing countries and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is an important cause. Therefore early diagnosis of IUGR babies is the key to prevent complications as well as mortality. Multiple biometric parameters including trans-cerebellar diameter...

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Main Authors: Harjot Singh Babbar, Anindita Mishra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:MRIMS Journal of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2018;volume=6;issue=3;spage=88;epage=95;aulast=Babbar;type=0
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author Harjot Singh Babbar
Anindita Mishra
author_facet Harjot Singh Babbar
Anindita Mishra
author_sort Harjot Singh Babbar
collection DOAJ
description Background: Perinatal mortality a concern in the developing countries and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is an important cause. Therefore early diagnosis of IUGR babies is the key to prevent complications as well as mortality. Multiple biometric parameters including trans-cerebellar diameter can be used to predict the gestational age. Thus, the present study was designed to measure and compare the trans-cerebellar diameter and evaluates the usefulness of transverse cerebellar diameter as against the conventional parameters and to find out the usefulness of transverse cerebellar diameter in antenatal diagnosis of intrauterine growth retardation. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on normal antenatal women of 15-40 weeks gestational age referred for antenatal ultrasonography between January to December 2015. Total 250 patients were examined. Data collected was compared with the conventional parameters. Results: Good correlation was found between transverse cerebellar diameter (TCD) and other parameters. Also TCD showed a linear relationship between the cerebellar growth and the gestational age. It was found to be better than BPD in circumstances like excessive molding and dolicocephaly. Also TCD measurement was not fraught with problems as encountered in FL measurement. The mean TCD/AC ratio was 13.866%. So it was found that TCD can be used as a reliable parameter for determination of gestational age in mass studies. Conclusion: There is good correlation between TCD and other parameters in normal pregnancies at 15 to 40 weeks of gestation. This implies that, TCD is a better parameter for gestational age assessment compared to BPD and FL.
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spelling doaj.art-cf4c806144bf4d149b866757d1f84e6b2022-12-22T03:43:05ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMRIMS Journal of Health Sciences2321-70062321-72942018-01-0163889510.4103/2321-7006.303084Accuracy of Transverse Cerebellar Diameter measurement by Ultrasonography in the evaluation of fetal ageHarjot Singh BabbarAnindita MishraBackground: Perinatal mortality a concern in the developing countries and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is an important cause. Therefore early diagnosis of IUGR babies is the key to prevent complications as well as mortality. Multiple biometric parameters including trans-cerebellar diameter can be used to predict the gestational age. Thus, the present study was designed to measure and compare the trans-cerebellar diameter and evaluates the usefulness of transverse cerebellar diameter as against the conventional parameters and to find out the usefulness of transverse cerebellar diameter in antenatal diagnosis of intrauterine growth retardation. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on normal antenatal women of 15-40 weeks gestational age referred for antenatal ultrasonography between January to December 2015. Total 250 patients were examined. Data collected was compared with the conventional parameters. Results: Good correlation was found between transverse cerebellar diameter (TCD) and other parameters. Also TCD showed a linear relationship between the cerebellar growth and the gestational age. It was found to be better than BPD in circumstances like excessive molding and dolicocephaly. Also TCD measurement was not fraught with problems as encountered in FL measurement. The mean TCD/AC ratio was 13.866%. So it was found that TCD can be used as a reliable parameter for determination of gestational age in mass studies. Conclusion: There is good correlation between TCD and other parameters in normal pregnancies at 15 to 40 weeks of gestation. This implies that, TCD is a better parameter for gestational age assessment compared to BPD and FL.http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2018;volume=6;issue=3;spage=88;epage=95;aulast=Babbar;type=0gestational agetransverse cerebellar diameterfetal maturity
spellingShingle Harjot Singh Babbar
Anindita Mishra
Accuracy of Transverse Cerebellar Diameter measurement by Ultrasonography in the evaluation of fetal age
MRIMS Journal of Health Sciences
gestational age
transverse cerebellar diameter
fetal maturity
title Accuracy of Transverse Cerebellar Diameter measurement by Ultrasonography in the evaluation of fetal age
title_full Accuracy of Transverse Cerebellar Diameter measurement by Ultrasonography in the evaluation of fetal age
title_fullStr Accuracy of Transverse Cerebellar Diameter measurement by Ultrasonography in the evaluation of fetal age
title_full_unstemmed Accuracy of Transverse Cerebellar Diameter measurement by Ultrasonography in the evaluation of fetal age
title_short Accuracy of Transverse Cerebellar Diameter measurement by Ultrasonography in the evaluation of fetal age
title_sort accuracy of transverse cerebellar diameter measurement by ultrasonography in the evaluation of fetal age
topic gestational age
transverse cerebellar diameter
fetal maturity
url http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2018;volume=6;issue=3;spage=88;epage=95;aulast=Babbar;type=0
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AT aninditamishra accuracyoftransversecerebellardiametermeasurementbyultrasonographyintheevaluationoffetalage