Use of Zero-crossings Segmentation for Track Quality Assessment

This study concerns track quality assessment of standard-gauge railways in the context of the Hungarian railway system. Data gathered by multipurpose track recording vehicles matched the EN 13,848 requirements. Track Quality Index (TQI) measurement systems (The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA),...

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Main Authors: Abdaljbbar Dawod, György Terdik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Széchenyi István University 2024-02-01
Series:Acta Technica Jaurinensis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.sze.hu/index.php/acta/article/view/726
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author Abdaljbbar Dawod
György Terdik
author_facet Abdaljbbar Dawod
György Terdik
author_sort Abdaljbbar Dawod
collection DOAJ
description This study concerns track quality assessment of standard-gauge railways in the context of the Hungarian railway system. Data gathered by multipurpose track recording vehicles matched the EN 13,848 requirements. Track Quality Index (TQI) measurement systems (The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), the Netherlands’, and the Chinese TQI) are considered where three types of predetermined segment techniques: separate, moving, and Zero-crossings segmentation are employed. The importance of track segmentation in quality assessment, which affects maintenance planning, is shown by key findings. For heterogeneous data, the TQIs might be deceptive, highlighting the need for alternatives. The robustness of the Zero-crossings method makes it possible to analyze deterioration factors in great detail and in some efficient way. Longer analytical segments and smoothing of the data improved precision. Based on empirical data, we advise considering a Zero-crossings strategy for precise and efficient track-quality evaluations.  With the help of this study, track quality can be better evaluated for train systems.
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spelling doaj.art-cf4fc66f7d4d4d92a6eb66dbcffccd372024-02-28T14:20:08ZengSzéchenyi István UniversityActa Technica Jaurinensis2064-52282024-02-0117182110.14513/actatechjaur.00726654Use of Zero-crossings Segmentation for Track Quality AssessmentAbdaljbbar Dawod0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8870-8577György Terdik1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9663-6892Doctoral School of Informatics, University of Debrecen, 4032 Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1., HungaryDepartment of Information Technology, Faculty of Informatics, University of Debrecen, 4032 Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1., HungaryThis study concerns track quality assessment of standard-gauge railways in the context of the Hungarian railway system. Data gathered by multipurpose track recording vehicles matched the EN 13,848 requirements. Track Quality Index (TQI) measurement systems (The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), the Netherlands’, and the Chinese TQI) are considered where three types of predetermined segment techniques: separate, moving, and Zero-crossings segmentation are employed. The importance of track segmentation in quality assessment, which affects maintenance planning, is shown by key findings. For heterogeneous data, the TQIs might be deceptive, highlighting the need for alternatives. The robustness of the Zero-crossings method makes it possible to analyze deterioration factors in great detail and in some efficient way. Longer analytical segments and smoothing of the data improved precision. Based on empirical data, we advise considering a Zero-crossings strategy for precise and efficient track-quality evaluations.  With the help of this study, track quality can be better evaluated for train systems.https://acta.sze.hu/index.php/acta/article/view/726track quality indicestrack geometrysignal processingzero-crossingempirical mode decompositionfra geometry tqinetherlands tqichinese tqi
spellingShingle Abdaljbbar Dawod
György Terdik
Use of Zero-crossings Segmentation for Track Quality Assessment
Acta Technica Jaurinensis
track quality indices
track geometry
signal processing
zero-crossing
empirical mode decomposition
fra geometry tqi
netherlands tqi
chinese tqi
title Use of Zero-crossings Segmentation for Track Quality Assessment
title_full Use of Zero-crossings Segmentation for Track Quality Assessment
title_fullStr Use of Zero-crossings Segmentation for Track Quality Assessment
title_full_unstemmed Use of Zero-crossings Segmentation for Track Quality Assessment
title_short Use of Zero-crossings Segmentation for Track Quality Assessment
title_sort use of zero crossings segmentation for track quality assessment
topic track quality indices
track geometry
signal processing
zero-crossing
empirical mode decomposition
fra geometry tqi
netherlands tqi
chinese tqi
url https://acta.sze.hu/index.php/acta/article/view/726
work_keys_str_mv AT abdaljbbardawod useofzerocrossingssegmentationfortrackqualityassessment
AT gyorgyterdik useofzerocrossingssegmentationfortrackqualityassessment