Inflammatory marker trajectories associated with frailty and ageing in a 20‐year longitudinal study

Abstract Objective The aim of this exploratory study was to investigate the development of low‐grade inflammation during ageing and its relationship with frailty. Methods The trajectories of 18 inflammatory markers measured in blood samples, collected at 5‐year intervals over a period of 20 years fr...

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Main Authors: Leonard Daniël Samson, Anne‐Marie Buisman, José A Ferreira, H Susan J Picavet, W M Monique Verschuren, Annemieke MH Boots, Peter Engelfriet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Clinical & Translational Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cti2.1374
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author Leonard Daniël Samson
Anne‐Marie Buisman
José A Ferreira
H Susan J Picavet
W M Monique Verschuren
Annemieke MH Boots
Peter Engelfriet
author_facet Leonard Daniël Samson
Anne‐Marie Buisman
José A Ferreira
H Susan J Picavet
W M Monique Verschuren
Annemieke MH Boots
Peter Engelfriet
author_sort Leonard Daniël Samson
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective The aim of this exploratory study was to investigate the development of low‐grade inflammation during ageing and its relationship with frailty. Methods The trajectories of 18 inflammatory markers measured in blood samples, collected at 5‐year intervals over a period of 20 years from 144 individuals aged 65–75 years at the study endpoint, were related to the degree of frailty later in life. Results IFN‐γ‐related markers and platelet activation markers were found to change in synchrony. Chronically elevated levels of IL‐6 pathway markers, such as CRP and sIL‐6R, were associated with more frailty, poorer lung function and reduced physical strength. Being overweight was a possible driver of these associations. More and stronger associations were detected in women, such as a relation between increasing sCD14 levels and frailty, indicating a possible role for monocyte overactivation. Multivariate prediction of frailty confirmed the main results, but predictive accuracy was low. Conclusion In summary, we documented temporal changes in and between inflammatory markers in an ageing population over a period of 20 years, and related these to clinically relevant health outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-cf522d40042d4983819935b2aa32e6702022-12-21T17:22:19ZengWileyClinical & Translational Immunology2050-00682022-01-01112n/an/a10.1002/cti2.1374Inflammatory marker trajectories associated with frailty and ageing in a 20‐year longitudinal studyLeonard Daniël Samson0Anne‐Marie Buisman1José A Ferreira2H Susan J Picavet3W M Monique Verschuren4Annemieke MH Boots5Peter Engelfriet6National Institute of Public Health and the Environment Bilthoven The NetherlandsNational Institute of Public Health and the Environment Bilthoven The NetherlandsNational Institute of Public Health and the Environment Bilthoven The NetherlandsNational Institute of Public Health and the Environment Bilthoven The NetherlandsNational Institute of Public Health and the Environment Bilthoven The NetherlandsDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology University of Groningen University Medical Center Groningen The NetherlandsNational Institute of Public Health and the Environment Bilthoven The NetherlandsAbstract Objective The aim of this exploratory study was to investigate the development of low‐grade inflammation during ageing and its relationship with frailty. Methods The trajectories of 18 inflammatory markers measured in blood samples, collected at 5‐year intervals over a period of 20 years from 144 individuals aged 65–75 years at the study endpoint, were related to the degree of frailty later in life. Results IFN‐γ‐related markers and platelet activation markers were found to change in synchrony. Chronically elevated levels of IL‐6 pathway markers, such as CRP and sIL‐6R, were associated with more frailty, poorer lung function and reduced physical strength. Being overweight was a possible driver of these associations. More and stronger associations were detected in women, such as a relation between increasing sCD14 levels and frailty, indicating a possible role for monocyte overactivation. Multivariate prediction of frailty confirmed the main results, but predictive accuracy was low. Conclusion In summary, we documented temporal changes in and between inflammatory markers in an ageing population over a period of 20 years, and related these to clinically relevant health outcomes.https://doi.org/10.1002/cti2.1374chemokineschronic low‐grade inflammationcytokinesfrailtyhealthy ageinglongitudinal study
spellingShingle Leonard Daniël Samson
Anne‐Marie Buisman
José A Ferreira
H Susan J Picavet
W M Monique Verschuren
Annemieke MH Boots
Peter Engelfriet
Inflammatory marker trajectories associated with frailty and ageing in a 20‐year longitudinal study
Clinical & Translational Immunology
chemokines
chronic low‐grade inflammation
cytokines
frailty
healthy ageing
longitudinal study
title Inflammatory marker trajectories associated with frailty and ageing in a 20‐year longitudinal study
title_full Inflammatory marker trajectories associated with frailty and ageing in a 20‐year longitudinal study
title_fullStr Inflammatory marker trajectories associated with frailty and ageing in a 20‐year longitudinal study
title_full_unstemmed Inflammatory marker trajectories associated with frailty and ageing in a 20‐year longitudinal study
title_short Inflammatory marker trajectories associated with frailty and ageing in a 20‐year longitudinal study
title_sort inflammatory marker trajectories associated with frailty and ageing in a 20 year longitudinal study
topic chemokines
chronic low‐grade inflammation
cytokines
frailty
healthy ageing
longitudinal study
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cti2.1374
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AT hsusanjpicavet inflammatorymarkertrajectoriesassociatedwithfrailtyandageingina20yearlongitudinalstudy
AT wmmoniqueverschuren inflammatorymarkertrajectoriesassociatedwithfrailtyandageingina20yearlongitudinalstudy
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