Analysis of pre-competitive anxiety of Brazilian young swimmers
This study analyzed the level of state-anxiety of swimming athletes based on sex, category, competitive specialty, competitive level and competitive experience. Participants were 178 male (n = 105) and female (n = 73) swimmers with mean age of 15.51 ± 1.9 years at regional, national and internationa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Estadual de Maringá
2019-07-01
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Series: | Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/45475 |
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author | Glauber Castelo Branco Silva Antônio Carlos Leal Cortez José Roberto Andrade do Nascimento Júnior Carla Thamires Laranjeira Granja Erick Francisco Quintas Conde Gislane Ferreira de Melo |
author_facet | Glauber Castelo Branco Silva Antônio Carlos Leal Cortez José Roberto Andrade do Nascimento Júnior Carla Thamires Laranjeira Granja Erick Francisco Quintas Conde Gislane Ferreira de Melo |
author_sort | Glauber Castelo Branco Silva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study analyzed the level of state-anxiety of swimming athletes based on sex, category, competitive specialty, competitive level and competitive experience. Participants were 178 male (n = 105) and female (n = 73) swimmers with mean age of 15.51 ± 1.9 years at regional, national and international levels. The Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CASI-2) was used as instrument. Data analysis was conducted using the independent Student’s t-test, Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis and Spearman correlation. The results showed higher levels of self-confidence in males (p = 0.02) and higher levels of cognitive anxiety in females (p = 0.019). Among the competitive specialties, there were differences between levels of cognitive anxiety (p = 0.045) and self-confidence (p = 0.041) of swimmers. Differences were also observed in levels of cognitive anxiety (p = 0.049), somatic anxiety (p = 0.001) and self-confidence (p = 0.047) between swimming competition levels. It was concluded that male swimmers are more self-confident and less anxious than female swimmers and there are different levels of self-confidence and types of anxiety for different competitive specialties and ranking of competitions. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T23:03:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-cf531787799d4ac2b86ec68495d33396 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1679-9291 1807-8648 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T23:03:40Z |
publishDate | 2019-07-01 |
publisher | Universidade Estadual de Maringá |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-cf531787799d4ac2b86ec68495d333962022-12-21T22:44:24ZengUniversidade Estadual de MaringáActa Scientiarum. Health Sciences1679-92911807-86482019-07-01411e45475e4547510.4025/actascihealthsci.v41i1.4547520226Analysis of pre-competitive anxiety of Brazilian young swimmersGlauber Castelo Branco Silva0Antônio Carlos Leal Cortez1José Roberto Andrade do Nascimento Júnior2Carla Thamires Laranjeira Granja3Erick Francisco Quintas Conde4Gislane Ferreira de Melo5Universidade Católica de BrasíliaUniversidade Federal do Estado do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade Federal do Vale do São FranciscoUniversidade Federal do Vale do São FranciscoUniversidade Federal FluminenseUniversidade Católica de BrasíliaThis study analyzed the level of state-anxiety of swimming athletes based on sex, category, competitive specialty, competitive level and competitive experience. Participants were 178 male (n = 105) and female (n = 73) swimmers with mean age of 15.51 ± 1.9 years at regional, national and international levels. The Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CASI-2) was used as instrument. Data analysis was conducted using the independent Student’s t-test, Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis and Spearman correlation. The results showed higher levels of self-confidence in males (p = 0.02) and higher levels of cognitive anxiety in females (p = 0.019). Among the competitive specialties, there were differences between levels of cognitive anxiety (p = 0.045) and self-confidence (p = 0.041) of swimmers. Differences were also observed in levels of cognitive anxiety (p = 0.049), somatic anxiety (p = 0.001) and self-confidence (p = 0.047) between swimming competition levels. It was concluded that male swimmers are more self-confident and less anxious than female swimmers and there are different levels of self-confidence and types of anxiety for different competitive specialties and ranking of competitions.http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/45475anxietyathletesswimmingsport. |
spellingShingle | Glauber Castelo Branco Silva Antônio Carlos Leal Cortez José Roberto Andrade do Nascimento Júnior Carla Thamires Laranjeira Granja Erick Francisco Quintas Conde Gislane Ferreira de Melo Analysis of pre-competitive anxiety of Brazilian young swimmers Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences anxiety athletes swimming sport. |
title | Analysis of pre-competitive anxiety of Brazilian young swimmers |
title_full | Analysis of pre-competitive anxiety of Brazilian young swimmers |
title_fullStr | Analysis of pre-competitive anxiety of Brazilian young swimmers |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of pre-competitive anxiety of Brazilian young swimmers |
title_short | Analysis of pre-competitive anxiety of Brazilian young swimmers |
title_sort | analysis of pre competitive anxiety of brazilian young swimmers |
topic | anxiety athletes swimming sport. |
url | http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciHealthSci/article/view/45475 |
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