Assessment of the cardiorespiratory state in a six-minute walk test in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with normal body mass and overweight
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and overweight/obesity are among the leading health problems worldwide.The objective: to conduct a comparative analysis of exercise tolerance in patients with COPD with normal body mass and overweight during a six-minute walk test using an original device...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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New Terra Publishing House
2019-10-01
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| Series: | Туберкулез и болезни лёгких |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1331 |
| _version_ | 1797759213999489024 |
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| author | E. S. Ovsyannikov S. N. Аvdeev A. V. Budnevskiy R. E. Tokmachev |
| author_facet | E. S. Ovsyannikov S. N. Аvdeev A. V. Budnevskiy R. E. Tokmachev |
| author_sort | E. S. Ovsyannikov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and overweight/obesity are among the leading health problems worldwide.The objective: to conduct a comparative analysis of exercise tolerance in patients with COPD with normal body mass and overweight during a six-minute walk test using an original device for cardiorespiratory analysis and a method for assessing cardiorespiratory status.Subjects and methods. 192 COPD patients were enrolled in the study. Patients were divided into two groups - with normal body mass and overweight. To assess exercise tolerance, six-minute walk test was used simultaneously with the device we developed specifically for cardiorespiratory analysis. The distance covered within 6 min (6MWD) was compared with the proper indicator of 6MWD (i).Results. In patients with normal body weight compared with patients with overweight, the following indicators were significantly lower: the average ratio of 6MWD/6MWD (i) (p = 0.0121), the level of oxygen saturation after 6-minute walking test, % of fat, and % of muscle. A direct correlation was observed between 6MWD and BMI (r = 0.54, p = 0.002), and between 6MWD and % of muscles (r = 0.58, p = 0.012).Conclusion. Overweight patients with COPD have a higher exercise tolerance compared with patients with normal body weight, which can be partly explained by differences in the body composition with a significantly lower percentage of muscle mass in patients with normal body weight. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T18:41:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cf541bf929d8430b8bae11e885c317fd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2075-1230 2542-1506 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T18:41:11Z |
| publishDate | 2019-10-01 |
| publisher | New Terra Publishing House |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Туберкулез и болезни лёгких |
| spelling | doaj.art-cf541bf929d8430b8bae11e885c317fd2023-08-02T07:49:25ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseТуберкулез и болезни лёгких2075-12302542-15062019-10-01979172110.21292/2075-1230-2019-97-9-17-211331Assessment of the cardiorespiratory state in a six-minute walk test in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with normal body mass and overweightE. S. Ovsyannikov0S. N. Аvdeev1A. V. Budnevskiy2R. E. Tokmachev3ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» МЗ РФФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова» МЗ РФ (Сеченовский университет)ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» МЗ РФФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» МЗ РФChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and overweight/obesity are among the leading health problems worldwide.The objective: to conduct a comparative analysis of exercise tolerance in patients with COPD with normal body mass and overweight during a six-minute walk test using an original device for cardiorespiratory analysis and a method for assessing cardiorespiratory status.Subjects and methods. 192 COPD patients were enrolled in the study. Patients were divided into two groups - with normal body mass and overweight. To assess exercise tolerance, six-minute walk test was used simultaneously with the device we developed specifically for cardiorespiratory analysis. The distance covered within 6 min (6MWD) was compared with the proper indicator of 6MWD (i).Results. In patients with normal body weight compared with patients with overweight, the following indicators were significantly lower: the average ratio of 6MWD/6MWD (i) (p = 0.0121), the level of oxygen saturation after 6-minute walking test, % of fat, and % of muscle. A direct correlation was observed between 6MWD and BMI (r = 0.54, p = 0.002), and between 6MWD and % of muscles (r = 0.58, p = 0.012).Conclusion. Overweight patients with COPD have a higher exercise tolerance compared with patients with normal body weight, which can be partly explained by differences in the body composition with a significantly lower percentage of muscle mass in patients with normal body weight.https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1331хроническая обструктивная болезнь легкихизбыточная масса телаустройство кардиореспираторного анализатест шестиминутной ходьбы |
| spellingShingle | E. S. Ovsyannikov S. N. Аvdeev A. V. Budnevskiy R. E. Tokmachev Assessment of the cardiorespiratory state in a six-minute walk test in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with normal body mass and overweight Туберкулез и болезни лёгких хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких избыточная масса тела устройство кардиореспираторного анализа тест шестиминутной ходьбы |
| title | Assessment of the cardiorespiratory state in a six-minute walk test in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with normal body mass and overweight |
| title_full | Assessment of the cardiorespiratory state in a six-minute walk test in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with normal body mass and overweight |
| title_fullStr | Assessment of the cardiorespiratory state in a six-minute walk test in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with normal body mass and overweight |
| title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of the cardiorespiratory state in a six-minute walk test in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with normal body mass and overweight |
| title_short | Assessment of the cardiorespiratory state in a six-minute walk test in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with normal body mass and overweight |
| title_sort | assessment of the cardiorespiratory state in a six minute walk test in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with normal body mass and overweight |
| topic | хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких избыточная масса тела устройство кардиореспираторного анализа тест шестиминутной ходьбы |
| url | https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1331 |
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