An Improved Super-Twisting Sliding Mode for Flexible Upper-Limb Exoskeleton

Aiming at the decrease of tracking accuracy caused by nonlinear friction and strong coupling of the flexible upper-limb exoskeleton, an improved super-twisting sliding mode controller (ISTSMC) is proposed. Compared with the conventional super twisted sliding mode controller (STSMC), this method can...

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Main Authors: Saihua Zhang, Xinghua Zhang, Zhenxing Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Actuators
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/12/1/32
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author Saihua Zhang
Xinghua Zhang
Zhenxing Sun
author_facet Saihua Zhang
Xinghua Zhang
Zhenxing Sun
author_sort Saihua Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the decrease of tracking accuracy caused by nonlinear friction and strong coupling of the flexible upper-limb exoskeleton, an improved super-twisting sliding mode controller (ISTSMC) is proposed. Compared with the conventional super twisted sliding mode controller (STSMC), this method can replace the switching function under the integral term with a nonsmooth term, resulting in a faster response, less vibration when performing trajectory tracking, and reduced steady-state error. The introduction of the nonsmooth term causes the controller to have a stronger anti-interference ability. At the same time, the parameters of the ISTSMC can be adjusted in order to achieve the expected control performance. The effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control algorithm are verified through experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-cf5a7d2188fb4233aa3715be413fb3822023-12-02T01:15:19ZengMDPI AGActuators2076-08252023-01-011213210.3390/act12010032An Improved Super-Twisting Sliding Mode for Flexible Upper-Limb ExoskeletonSaihua Zhang0Xinghua Zhang1Zhenxing Sun2College of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, ChinaAiming at the decrease of tracking accuracy caused by nonlinear friction and strong coupling of the flexible upper-limb exoskeleton, an improved super-twisting sliding mode controller (ISTSMC) is proposed. Compared with the conventional super twisted sliding mode controller (STSMC), this method can replace the switching function under the integral term with a nonsmooth term, resulting in a faster response, less vibration when performing trajectory tracking, and reduced steady-state error. The introduction of the nonsmooth term causes the controller to have a stronger anti-interference ability. At the same time, the parameters of the ISTSMC can be adjusted in order to achieve the expected control performance. The effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control algorithm are verified through experiments.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/12/1/32flexible upper limb exoskeletonnonsmooth termimproved super-twisting sliding mode control
spellingShingle Saihua Zhang
Xinghua Zhang
Zhenxing Sun
An Improved Super-Twisting Sliding Mode for Flexible Upper-Limb Exoskeleton
Actuators
flexible upper limb exoskeleton
nonsmooth term
improved super-twisting sliding mode control
title An Improved Super-Twisting Sliding Mode for Flexible Upper-Limb Exoskeleton
title_full An Improved Super-Twisting Sliding Mode for Flexible Upper-Limb Exoskeleton
title_fullStr An Improved Super-Twisting Sliding Mode for Flexible Upper-Limb Exoskeleton
title_full_unstemmed An Improved Super-Twisting Sliding Mode for Flexible Upper-Limb Exoskeleton
title_short An Improved Super-Twisting Sliding Mode for Flexible Upper-Limb Exoskeleton
title_sort improved super twisting sliding mode for flexible upper limb exoskeleton
topic flexible upper limb exoskeleton
nonsmooth term
improved super-twisting sliding mode control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/12/1/32
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