Detection and parameter estimation of intra-pulse modulated radar signals in complex interference environments+

Abstract The main aim of this review is to describe in detail an advanced technique to detect and estimate the prior unknown parameters of intra-pulse modulated signals and the verification with typical radar signals. The method is approved for detecting parameters successfully, including chirp rate...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Van Minh Duong, Jiri Vesely, Petr Hubacek, Premysl Janu, Xuan Luong Tran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2023-06-01
Series:SN Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-023-05403-x
_version_ 1797801333775925248
author Van Minh Duong
Jiri Vesely
Petr Hubacek
Premysl Janu
Xuan Luong Tran
author_facet Van Minh Duong
Jiri Vesely
Petr Hubacek
Premysl Janu
Xuan Luong Tran
author_sort Van Minh Duong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The main aim of this review is to describe in detail an advanced technique to detect and estimate the prior unknown parameters of intra-pulse modulated signals and the verification with typical radar signals. The method is approved for detecting parameters successfully, including chirp rate, carrier frequency, and pulse width. The review presents already-done research on detecting and estimating single and multi-component linear frequency modulation (LFM) and binary phase shift keying (BPSK) signals in a strong noise environment and studies the technique on one more case, a mixture of LFM and BPSK signals. Firstly, the accuracy of the revised technique is shown in detecting and estimating parameters of a single and multi-component LFM signal in white noise and a mixture of continuous wave signals and noise, or a single BPSK signal in strong white noise. All of them have been done in the existing studies. This method is continuously tested in the second part by detecting a mixture of LFM and BPSK signals and estimating their parameters in intense noise. The tested experimental results demonstrate that the technique can detect single and multi-component real-time LFM signals, single BPSK as well as verification with a mixture of real-time LFM and BPSK signals with $$SNR \ge - 12{\text{ dB}}$$ S N R ≥ - 12 dB is performed. As a result, the technique outperforms the existing detection methods based on machine learning and artificial intelligence.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T04:48:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cf5b14c926b94917b1dcb6779a8e1c59
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2523-3963
2523-3971
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T04:48:52Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series SN Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-cf5b14c926b94917b1dcb6779a8e1c592023-06-18T11:22:00ZengSpringerSN Applied Sciences2523-39632523-39712023-06-015711810.1007/s42452-023-05403-xDetection and parameter estimation of intra-pulse modulated radar signals in complex interference environments+Van Minh Duong0Jiri Vesely1Petr Hubacek2Premysl Janu3Xuan Luong Tran4Department of Electronic Warfare, Faculty of Radio-Electronic Engineering, Le Quy Don Technical UniversityDepartment of Communication Technologies, Electronic Warfare and Radiolocation, Faculty of Military Technology, University of DefenceDepartment of Communication Technologies, Electronic Warfare and Radiolocation, Faculty of Military Technology, University of DefenceDepartment of Communication Technologies, Electronic Warfare and Radiolocation, Faculty of Military Technology, University of DefenceDepartment of Radar Basics, Air Defence, Air Force AcademyAbstract The main aim of this review is to describe in detail an advanced technique to detect and estimate the prior unknown parameters of intra-pulse modulated signals and the verification with typical radar signals. The method is approved for detecting parameters successfully, including chirp rate, carrier frequency, and pulse width. The review presents already-done research on detecting and estimating single and multi-component linear frequency modulation (LFM) and binary phase shift keying (BPSK) signals in a strong noise environment and studies the technique on one more case, a mixture of LFM and BPSK signals. Firstly, the accuracy of the revised technique is shown in detecting and estimating parameters of a single and multi-component LFM signal in white noise and a mixture of continuous wave signals and noise, or a single BPSK signal in strong white noise. All of them have been done in the existing studies. This method is continuously tested in the second part by detecting a mixture of LFM and BPSK signals and estimating their parameters in intense noise. The tested experimental results demonstrate that the technique can detect single and multi-component real-time LFM signals, single BPSK as well as verification with a mixture of real-time LFM and BPSK signals with $$SNR \ge - 12{\text{ dB}}$$ S N R ≥ - 12 dB is performed. As a result, the technique outperforms the existing detection methods based on machine learning and artificial intelligence.https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-023-05403-xProbability of detectionProbability of pulse width estimationFrequency modulationPhase modulationAutocorrelation
spellingShingle Van Minh Duong
Jiri Vesely
Petr Hubacek
Premysl Janu
Xuan Luong Tran
Detection and parameter estimation of intra-pulse modulated radar signals in complex interference environments+
SN Applied Sciences
Probability of detection
Probability of pulse width estimation
Frequency modulation
Phase modulation
Autocorrelation
title Detection and parameter estimation of intra-pulse modulated radar signals in complex interference environments+
title_full Detection and parameter estimation of intra-pulse modulated radar signals in complex interference environments+
title_fullStr Detection and parameter estimation of intra-pulse modulated radar signals in complex interference environments+
title_full_unstemmed Detection and parameter estimation of intra-pulse modulated radar signals in complex interference environments+
title_short Detection and parameter estimation of intra-pulse modulated radar signals in complex interference environments+
title_sort detection and parameter estimation of intra pulse modulated radar signals in complex interference environments
topic Probability of detection
Probability of pulse width estimation
Frequency modulation
Phase modulation
Autocorrelation
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-023-05403-x
work_keys_str_mv AT vanminhduong detectionandparameterestimationofintrapulsemodulatedradarsignalsincomplexinterferenceenvironments
AT jirivesely detectionandparameterestimationofintrapulsemodulatedradarsignalsincomplexinterferenceenvironments
AT petrhubacek detectionandparameterestimationofintrapulsemodulatedradarsignalsincomplexinterferenceenvironments
AT premysljanu detectionandparameterestimationofintrapulsemodulatedradarsignalsincomplexinterferenceenvironments
AT xuanluongtran detectionandparameterestimationofintrapulsemodulatedradarsignalsincomplexinterferenceenvironments