Health Care Accessibility Analysis Considering Behavioral Preferences for Hospital Choice

Research on the potential accessibility of medical services has made great progress, but there is a large gap between the analysis results and the actual feelings of residents. With the refinement of urban management, the need for actual accessibility calculations reflecting the current status of me...

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Main Authors: Qinghua Qiao, Ying Zhang, Jia Liu, Hao Xu, Lin Gan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/13/6822
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author Qinghua Qiao
Ying Zhang
Jia Liu
Hao Xu
Lin Gan
author_facet Qinghua Qiao
Ying Zhang
Jia Liu
Hao Xu
Lin Gan
author_sort Qinghua Qiao
collection DOAJ
description Research on the potential accessibility of medical services has made great progress, but there is a large gap between the analysis results and the actual feelings of residents. With the refinement of urban management, the need for actual accessibility calculations reflecting the current status of medical service levels is becoming stronger. In modern society, as people work and live at an increasingly fast pace, people increasingly focus on time saving. However, in addition to travel time and distance, personal perceptions of medical facilities and access habits also influence residents’ choice of specific hospitals for medical treatment. With the combined effect of these factors, the actual status of accessibility of medical facility services is formed. In order to improve estimates of the actual accessibility and narrow the gap with residents’ subjective perceptions, this study leverages realistic data, such as real-time navigation prediction data that approximates residents’ actual travel time to hospitals and information on residents’ subjective behaviors in choosing specific hospitals for medical treatment. Finally, a new approach is proposed to further improve the existing Gaussian two-step floating catchment area (Ga2SFCA) method by fully respecting the important effects of distance cost and time cost, and combining them by using a weighted mean.
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spelling doaj.art-cf5b400faabe4c109799bcb036f095f92023-11-23T19:43:14ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-07-011213682210.3390/app12136822Health Care Accessibility Analysis Considering Behavioral Preferences for Hospital ChoiceQinghua Qiao0Ying Zhang1Jia Liu2Hao Xu3Lin Gan4Natural Resources Survey and Monitoring Research Centre, Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100830, ChinaNatural Resources Survey and Monitoring Research Centre, Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100830, ChinaNatural Resources Survey and Monitoring Research Centre, Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100830, ChinaFaculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaFaculty of Geomatics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaResearch on the potential accessibility of medical services has made great progress, but there is a large gap between the analysis results and the actual feelings of residents. With the refinement of urban management, the need for actual accessibility calculations reflecting the current status of medical service levels is becoming stronger. In modern society, as people work and live at an increasingly fast pace, people increasingly focus on time saving. However, in addition to travel time and distance, personal perceptions of medical facilities and access habits also influence residents’ choice of specific hospitals for medical treatment. With the combined effect of these factors, the actual status of accessibility of medical facility services is formed. In order to improve estimates of the actual accessibility and narrow the gap with residents’ subjective perceptions, this study leverages realistic data, such as real-time navigation prediction data that approximates residents’ actual travel time to hospitals and information on residents’ subjective behaviors in choosing specific hospitals for medical treatment. Finally, a new approach is proposed to further improve the existing Gaussian two-step floating catchment area (Ga2SFCA) method by fully respecting the important effects of distance cost and time cost, and combining them by using a weighted mean.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/13/6822accessibilitymedical servicesbehavioral preferencetwo-step floating catchment area
spellingShingle Qinghua Qiao
Ying Zhang
Jia Liu
Hao Xu
Lin Gan
Health Care Accessibility Analysis Considering Behavioral Preferences for Hospital Choice
Applied Sciences
accessibility
medical services
behavioral preference
two-step floating catchment area
title Health Care Accessibility Analysis Considering Behavioral Preferences for Hospital Choice
title_full Health Care Accessibility Analysis Considering Behavioral Preferences for Hospital Choice
title_fullStr Health Care Accessibility Analysis Considering Behavioral Preferences for Hospital Choice
title_full_unstemmed Health Care Accessibility Analysis Considering Behavioral Preferences for Hospital Choice
title_short Health Care Accessibility Analysis Considering Behavioral Preferences for Hospital Choice
title_sort health care accessibility analysis considering behavioral preferences for hospital choice
topic accessibility
medical services
behavioral preference
two-step floating catchment area
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/13/6822
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