Identification and Chemotype Profiling of Fusarium Head Blight Disease in Triticale

This study aimed to assess the disease incidence and distribution of toxigenic in Korean triticale. The pathogen of triticale that cause Fusarium head blight were isolated from five different triticale cultivars that cultivated in Suwon Korea at 2021 year. The 72 candidate were classified as a Fusar...

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Main Authors: Jung-Wook Yang, Joo-Yeon Kim, Mi-Rang Lee, In-Jeong Kang, Jung- Hyun Jeong, Myoung Ryoul Park, Ja-Hwan Ku, Wook-Han Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hanrimwon Publishing Company 2021-12-01
Series:Research in Plant Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.online-rpd.org/upload/pdf/RPD-2021-27-4-172.pdf
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author Jung-Wook Yang
Joo-Yeon Kim
Mi-Rang Lee
In-Jeong Kang
Jung- Hyun Jeong
Myoung Ryoul Park
Ja-Hwan Ku
Wook-Han Kim
author_facet Jung-Wook Yang
Joo-Yeon Kim
Mi-Rang Lee
In-Jeong Kang
Jung- Hyun Jeong
Myoung Ryoul Park
Ja-Hwan Ku
Wook-Han Kim
author_sort Jung-Wook Yang
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to assess the disease incidence and distribution of toxigenic in Korean triticale. The pathogen of triticale that cause Fusarium head blight were isolated from five different triticale cultivars that cultivated in Suwon Korea at 2021 year. The 72 candidate were classified as a Fusarium asiaticum by morphology analysis and by ITS1, TEF-1α gene sequence analysis. And the results of pathogenicity with 72 isolates on seedling triticale, 71 isolates were showed disease symptom. Also, seven out of 71 Fusarium isolates were inoculated on the wheat, to test the pathogenicity on the different host. The results showed more low pathogenicity on the wheat than triticale. The results of analysis of toxin type with 72 isolates, 64.6% isolates were produced nivalenol type toxin and other 4.6% and 30.8% isolates were produce 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol and 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol, respectively. To select fungicide for control, the 72 Fusarium isolates were cultivated on the media that containing four kinds fungicide. The captan, hexaconazole, and difenoconazole·propiconazole treated Fusarium isolates were not showed resistance response against each fungicide. However, six isolates out of 72 isolates, showed resistance response to fludioxonil. This study is first report that F. asiaticum causes Fusarium head blight disease of triticale in Korea.
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spelling doaj.art-cf5bfd94b2f74bcebd14a65647ca2c602022-12-22T04:12:54ZengHanrimwon Publishing CompanyResearch in Plant Disease1598-22622233-91912021-12-0127417217910.5423/RPD.2021.27.4.1721730Identification and Chemotype Profiling of Fusarium Head Blight Disease in TriticaleJung-Wook Yang0Joo-Yeon Kim1Mi-Rang Lee2In-Jeong Kang3Jung- Hyun Jeong4Myoung Ryoul Park5Ja-Hwan Ku6Wook-Han Kim7Crop Cultivation and Environment Research Department, Central Area Crop Breeding Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 16613, KoreaCrop Cultivation and Environment Research Department, Central Area Crop Breeding Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 16613, KoreaCrop Cultivation and Environment Research Department, Central Area Crop Breeding Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 16613, KoreaCrop Cultivation and Environment Research Department, Central Area Crop Breeding Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 16613, KoreaCrop Cultivation and Environment Research Department, Central Area Crop Breeding Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 16613, KoreaCentral Area Crop Breeding Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 16613, KoreaCentral Area Crop Breeding Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 16613, KoreaCrop Cultivation and Environment Research Department, Central Area Crop Breeding Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 16613, KoreaThis study aimed to assess the disease incidence and distribution of toxigenic in Korean triticale. The pathogen of triticale that cause Fusarium head blight were isolated from five different triticale cultivars that cultivated in Suwon Korea at 2021 year. The 72 candidate were classified as a Fusarium asiaticum by morphology analysis and by ITS1, TEF-1α gene sequence analysis. And the results of pathogenicity with 72 isolates on seedling triticale, 71 isolates were showed disease symptom. Also, seven out of 71 Fusarium isolates were inoculated on the wheat, to test the pathogenicity on the different host. The results showed more low pathogenicity on the wheat than triticale. The results of analysis of toxin type with 72 isolates, 64.6% isolates were produced nivalenol type toxin and other 4.6% and 30.8% isolates were produce 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol and 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol, respectively. To select fungicide for control, the 72 Fusarium isolates were cultivated on the media that containing four kinds fungicide. The captan, hexaconazole, and difenoconazole·propiconazole treated Fusarium isolates were not showed resistance response against each fungicide. However, six isolates out of 72 isolates, showed resistance response to fludioxonil. This study is first report that F. asiaticum causes Fusarium head blight disease of triticale in Korea.http://www.online-rpd.org/upload/pdf/RPD-2021-27-4-172.pdffungicide resistancefusarium asiaticumfusarium head blight (fhb)tritical
spellingShingle Jung-Wook Yang
Joo-Yeon Kim
Mi-Rang Lee
In-Jeong Kang
Jung- Hyun Jeong
Myoung Ryoul Park
Ja-Hwan Ku
Wook-Han Kim
Identification and Chemotype Profiling of Fusarium Head Blight Disease in Triticale
Research in Plant Disease
fungicide resistance
fusarium asiaticum
fusarium head blight (fhb)
tritical
title Identification and Chemotype Profiling of Fusarium Head Blight Disease in Triticale
title_full Identification and Chemotype Profiling of Fusarium Head Blight Disease in Triticale
title_fullStr Identification and Chemotype Profiling of Fusarium Head Blight Disease in Triticale
title_full_unstemmed Identification and Chemotype Profiling of Fusarium Head Blight Disease in Triticale
title_short Identification and Chemotype Profiling of Fusarium Head Blight Disease in Triticale
title_sort identification and chemotype profiling of fusarium head blight disease in triticale
topic fungicide resistance
fusarium asiaticum
fusarium head blight (fhb)
tritical
url http://www.online-rpd.org/upload/pdf/RPD-2021-27-4-172.pdf
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