Impervious surface extraction based on different methods from multiple spatial resolution images: a comprehensive comparison

Many efforts have been devoted to extracting impervious surfaces based on different methods from multiple spatial resolution images. Differences in extraction methods and spatial resolutions are significant and have led to discrepant performances in terms of the impervious surface extraction accurac...

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Main Authors: Shanshan Feng, Fenglei Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-09-01
Series:International Journal of Digital Earth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2021.1936227
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author Shanshan Feng
Fenglei Fan
author_facet Shanshan Feng
Fenglei Fan
author_sort Shanshan Feng
collection DOAJ
description Many efforts have been devoted to extracting impervious surfaces based on different methods from multiple spatial resolution images. Differences in extraction methods and spatial resolutions are significant and have led to discrepant performances in terms of the impervious surface extraction accuracy. However, which extraction method is more suitable for which kind of spatial resolution image in practice is poorly understood. This study systematically compared the performances of 12 methods of impervious surface extraction for four spatial resolution images (i.e. Landsat 8 [30 m], Sentinel-2A [20 m], Sentinel-2A [10 m], and Gaofen-2 [4 m]) in three testing areas. The results indicated that for the medium-spatial resolutions of 30 and 20 m, the support vector machine (SVM) method was considered as the optimal classification method with the highest accuracy of impervious surface extraction. For the high-spatial resolutions of 10 and 4 m, the object based image analysis (OBIA) method obtained the highest accuracy of the impervious surface distribution. Furthermore, the perpendicular impervious surface index (PISI) outperformed the other indices in obtaining the impervious surface distribution, with the highest accuracy for four spatial resolution images. These comprehensive assessments can provide a valuable guidance for future impervious surface extraction from different spatial resolutions.
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spelling doaj.art-cf5e15426d514e9393edfc2a7453d4292023-09-21T14:57:10ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Digital Earth1753-89471753-89552021-09-011491148117410.1080/17538947.2021.19362271936227Impervious surface extraction based on different methods from multiple spatial resolution images: a comprehensive comparisonShanshan Feng0Fenglei Fan1South China Normal UniversitySouth China Normal UniversityMany efforts have been devoted to extracting impervious surfaces based on different methods from multiple spatial resolution images. Differences in extraction methods and spatial resolutions are significant and have led to discrepant performances in terms of the impervious surface extraction accuracy. However, which extraction method is more suitable for which kind of spatial resolution image in practice is poorly understood. This study systematically compared the performances of 12 methods of impervious surface extraction for four spatial resolution images (i.e. Landsat 8 [30 m], Sentinel-2A [20 m], Sentinel-2A [10 m], and Gaofen-2 [4 m]) in three testing areas. The results indicated that for the medium-spatial resolutions of 30 and 20 m, the support vector machine (SVM) method was considered as the optimal classification method with the highest accuracy of impervious surface extraction. For the high-spatial resolutions of 10 and 4 m, the object based image analysis (OBIA) method obtained the highest accuracy of the impervious surface distribution. Furthermore, the perpendicular impervious surface index (PISI) outperformed the other indices in obtaining the impervious surface distribution, with the highest accuracy for four spatial resolution images. These comprehensive assessments can provide a valuable guidance for future impervious surface extraction from different spatial resolutions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2021.1936227impervious surfacemethod comparisonspatial scalelandsatsentinelgf-2
spellingShingle Shanshan Feng
Fenglei Fan
Impervious surface extraction based on different methods from multiple spatial resolution images: a comprehensive comparison
International Journal of Digital Earth
impervious surface
method comparison
spatial scale
landsat
sentinel
gf-2
title Impervious surface extraction based on different methods from multiple spatial resolution images: a comprehensive comparison
title_full Impervious surface extraction based on different methods from multiple spatial resolution images: a comprehensive comparison
title_fullStr Impervious surface extraction based on different methods from multiple spatial resolution images: a comprehensive comparison
title_full_unstemmed Impervious surface extraction based on different methods from multiple spatial resolution images: a comprehensive comparison
title_short Impervious surface extraction based on different methods from multiple spatial resolution images: a comprehensive comparison
title_sort impervious surface extraction based on different methods from multiple spatial resolution images a comprehensive comparison
topic impervious surface
method comparison
spatial scale
landsat
sentinel
gf-2
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2021.1936227
work_keys_str_mv AT shanshanfeng impervioussurfaceextractionbasedondifferentmethodsfrommultiplespatialresolutionimagesacomprehensivecomparison
AT fengleifan impervioussurfaceextractionbasedondifferentmethodsfrommultiplespatialresolutionimagesacomprehensivecomparison