Anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating for leading edge of airfoil based on silicone modified polyurethane elastomer

The anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating technique is highly demanded in the leading edge of the airfoil surface. Herein, an anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating (Si-PUEc) based on the silicone-modified polyurethane elastomer (Si-PUE) was fabricated and its hydrophobicity, tensile property,...

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Main Authors: YU Mingming, ZHANG Yi, LIANG Lu, WANG Zhiyong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Aeronautical Materials 2021-10-01
Series:Journal of Aeronautical Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jam.biam.ac.cn/article/doi/10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2021.000050
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author YU Mingming
ZHANG Yi
LIANG Lu
WANG Zhiyong
author_facet YU Mingming
ZHANG Yi
LIANG Lu
WANG Zhiyong
author_sort YU Mingming
collection DOAJ
description The anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating technique is highly demanded in the leading edge of the airfoil surface. Herein, an anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating (Si-PUEc) based on the silicone-modified polyurethane elastomer (Si-PUE) was fabricated and its hydrophobicity, tensile property, sand erosion resistance and anti-icing performance were investigated. The polyurethane elastomer was synthesized by a polyaddition reaction of hydroxy-terminated polyolefin resin and polyolefin resin as soft segments with isophorone diisocyanate and 1,4-butanediol as hard segments. The research results show that the Si-PUEc with a high water contact angle (WCA) of 108° exhibits a weak ice adhesion strength of 68.04 kPa, less than a third of that of the original bare aluminum plate surface (235.26 kPa). Moreover, the tensile strength of Si-PUEc is 14.03 MPa and the elongation at break is 370%, showing excellent tensile properties. After the sand and dust test, the surface of Si-PUEc is intact, without damage, cracking and other defects of the film, and the WCA remains at 108°. Before and after the damp-heat test, the hydrophobic performance, anti-icing performance, and stress-strain performance of Si-PUEc are not changed significantly. The distinctive composition and morphology of the polyurethane elastomer serves as the key that opens up a new strategy to design hydrophobic coatings for robust and durable anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating applications in the leading edge of the airfoil surface.
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spelling doaj.art-cf6041fcf3374d58be0d1458430e8aa32022-12-21T18:33:34ZzhoJournal of Aeronautical MaterialsJournal of Aeronautical Materials1005-50532021-10-01415283410.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2021.000050a2021-0050Anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating for leading edge of airfoil based on silicone modified polyurethane elastomerYU Mingming0ZHANG Yi1LIANG Lu2WANG Zhiyong3Department of the Stealth Material and Coating,AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing 100095,ChinaDepartment of the Stealth Material and Coating,AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing 100095,ChinaDepartment of the Stealth Material and Coating,AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing 100095,ChinaDepartment of the Stealth Material and Coating,AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing 100095,ChinaThe anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating technique is highly demanded in the leading edge of the airfoil surface. Herein, an anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating (Si-PUEc) based on the silicone-modified polyurethane elastomer (Si-PUE) was fabricated and its hydrophobicity, tensile property, sand erosion resistance and anti-icing performance were investigated. The polyurethane elastomer was synthesized by a polyaddition reaction of hydroxy-terminated polyolefin resin and polyolefin resin as soft segments with isophorone diisocyanate and 1,4-butanediol as hard segments. The research results show that the Si-PUEc with a high water contact angle (WCA) of 108° exhibits a weak ice adhesion strength of 68.04 kPa, less than a third of that of the original bare aluminum plate surface (235.26 kPa). Moreover, the tensile strength of Si-PUEc is 14.03 MPa and the elongation at break is 370%, showing excellent tensile properties. After the sand and dust test, the surface of Si-PUEc is intact, without damage, cracking and other defects of the film, and the WCA remains at 108°. Before and after the damp-heat test, the hydrophobic performance, anti-icing performance, and stress-strain performance of Si-PUEc are not changed significantly. The distinctive composition and morphology of the polyurethane elastomer serves as the key that opens up a new strategy to design hydrophobic coatings for robust and durable anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating applications in the leading edge of the airfoil surface.http://jam.biam.ac.cn/article/doi/10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2021.000050polyurethane elastomeranti-icing coatinghydrophobicitytensile propertyanti-sand erosion property
spellingShingle YU Mingming
ZHANG Yi
LIANG Lu
WANG Zhiyong
Anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating for leading edge of airfoil based on silicone modified polyurethane elastomer
Journal of Aeronautical Materials
polyurethane elastomer
anti-icing coating
hydrophobicity
tensile property
anti-sand erosion property
title Anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating for leading edge of airfoil based on silicone modified polyurethane elastomer
title_full Anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating for leading edge of airfoil based on silicone modified polyurethane elastomer
title_fullStr Anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating for leading edge of airfoil based on silicone modified polyurethane elastomer
title_full_unstemmed Anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating for leading edge of airfoil based on silicone modified polyurethane elastomer
title_short Anti-sand erosion and anti-icing coating for leading edge of airfoil based on silicone modified polyurethane elastomer
title_sort anti sand erosion and anti icing coating for leading edge of airfoil based on silicone modified polyurethane elastomer
topic polyurethane elastomer
anti-icing coating
hydrophobicity
tensile property
anti-sand erosion property
url http://jam.biam.ac.cn/article/doi/10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2021.000050
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AT zhangyi antisanderosionandantiicingcoatingforleadingedgeofairfoilbasedonsiliconemodifiedpolyurethaneelastomer
AT lianglu antisanderosionandantiicingcoatingforleadingedgeofairfoilbasedonsiliconemodifiedpolyurethaneelastomer
AT wangzhiyong antisanderosionandantiicingcoatingforleadingedgeofairfoilbasedonsiliconemodifiedpolyurethaneelastomer