Preoperative exercise and recovery after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis
Abstract Background To evaluate the association between preoperative exercise and recovery after cardiac surgery. Methods Literature comparing preoperative exercise and the control group for patients receiving cardiac surgery was retrieved in multiple databases. Review Manager 5.2 was adopted for me...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2020-01-01
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| Series: | BMC Cardiovascular Disorders |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-019-01308-z |
| _version_ | 1818937059556982784 |
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| author | Yu-Ting Zheng Jiang-Xu Zhang |
| author_facet | Yu-Ting Zheng Jiang-Xu Zhang |
| author_sort | Yu-Ting Zheng |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background To evaluate the association between preoperative exercise and recovery after cardiac surgery. Methods Literature comparing preoperative exercise and the control group for patients receiving cardiac surgery was retrieved in multiple databases. Review Manager 5.2 was adopted for meta-analysis, sensitivity analysis and bias analysis. Results Finally, 6 relevant studies satisfied the inclusion criteria. There was significant difference in length of stay in intensive care unit (ICU) (MD- = 1.35, 95%CI [− 2.64, − 0.06], P = 0.04; P for heterogeneity < 0.0001, I 2 = 88%) and physical function after operation (P of heterogeneity = 0.32, I 2 = 12%, Z = 9.92, P of over effect< 0.00001). The meta-analysis suggested that there was no significant difference in white blood cell count (WBC) at postoperative day 7 and mental health after operation between the exercise group and the control group. Limited publication bias was observed in this study. Conclusion Preoperative exercise including inhaled muscle training, aerobics, resistance training and stretching could promote recovery after cardiac surgery. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T05:45:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cf633cb758fc42889319a4a95a2badd3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1471-2261 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T05:45:56Z |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Cardiovascular Disorders |
| spelling | doaj.art-cf633cb758fc42889319a4a95a2badd32022-12-21T19:51:18ZengBMCBMC Cardiovascular Disorders1471-22612020-01-012011710.1186/s12872-019-01308-zPreoperative exercise and recovery after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysisYu-Ting Zheng0Jiang-Xu Zhang1Department of Interventional vascular surgery, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityMinimally Invasive Tumor Therapies Center, Beijing HospitalAbstract Background To evaluate the association between preoperative exercise and recovery after cardiac surgery. Methods Literature comparing preoperative exercise and the control group for patients receiving cardiac surgery was retrieved in multiple databases. Review Manager 5.2 was adopted for meta-analysis, sensitivity analysis and bias analysis. Results Finally, 6 relevant studies satisfied the inclusion criteria. There was significant difference in length of stay in intensive care unit (ICU) (MD- = 1.35, 95%CI [− 2.64, − 0.06], P = 0.04; P for heterogeneity < 0.0001, I 2 = 88%) and physical function after operation (P of heterogeneity = 0.32, I 2 = 12%, Z = 9.92, P of over effect< 0.00001). The meta-analysis suggested that there was no significant difference in white blood cell count (WBC) at postoperative day 7 and mental health after operation between the exercise group and the control group. Limited publication bias was observed in this study. Conclusion Preoperative exercise including inhaled muscle training, aerobics, resistance training and stretching could promote recovery after cardiac surgery.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-019-01308-zPreoperative exerciseCardiac surgeryMeta |
| spellingShingle | Yu-Ting Zheng Jiang-Xu Zhang Preoperative exercise and recovery after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis BMC Cardiovascular Disorders Preoperative exercise Cardiac surgery Meta |
| title | Preoperative exercise and recovery after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis |
| title_full | Preoperative exercise and recovery after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis |
| title_fullStr | Preoperative exercise and recovery after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Preoperative exercise and recovery after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis |
| title_short | Preoperative exercise and recovery after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis |
| title_sort | preoperative exercise and recovery after cardiac surgery a meta analysis |
| topic | Preoperative exercise Cardiac surgery Meta |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-019-01308-z |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yutingzheng preoperativeexerciseandrecoveryaftercardiacsurgeryametaanalysis AT jiangxuzhang preoperativeexerciseandrecoveryaftercardiacsurgeryametaanalysis |