Speckle tracking imaging evaluation of left ventricular myocardial work comparing right ventricular septal pacing with His-Purkinje system area pacing

AimsWe sought to objectively assess left ventricular myocardial work (MW) parameters after right ventricular septal pacing (VSP) and His-Purkinje system area pacing (HPSAP) procedures.Materials and methodsPatients undergoing double-chamber pacemaker implantation for III-degree atrioventricular block...

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Main Authors: Qingguo Meng, Yao Li, Sijia Wang, Tianhang Feng, Huijun Xu, Juan Liu, Xuebing Liu, Zhiyu Guo, Yan Deng, Chunmei Li, Yijia Tang, Lixue Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.949841/full
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author Qingguo Meng
Yao Li
Sijia Wang
Tianhang Feng
Huijun Xu
Juan Liu
Xuebing Liu
Zhiyu Guo
Yan Deng
Chunmei Li
Yijia Tang
Lixue Yin
author_facet Qingguo Meng
Yao Li
Sijia Wang
Tianhang Feng
Huijun Xu
Juan Liu
Xuebing Liu
Zhiyu Guo
Yan Deng
Chunmei Li
Yijia Tang
Lixue Yin
author_sort Qingguo Meng
collection DOAJ
description AimsWe sought to objectively assess left ventricular myocardial work (MW) parameters after right ventricular septal pacing (VSP) and His-Purkinje system area pacing (HPSAP) procedures.Materials and methodsPatients undergoing double-chamber pacemaker implantation for III-degree atrioventricular block (III° AVB) were assessed 1 year after implantation. VSP and HPSAP groups (20 and 23 patients, respectively) were compared against 40 healthy age-matched volunteers. Two-dimensional ultrasound speckle tracking imaging was used to obtain the global myocardial work index (GWI), global myocardial work efficiency (GWE), global myocardial constructive work (GCW), global myocardial wasted work (GWW), left ventricular stratified strain, and peak strain dispersion (PSD).ResultsGWI, GWE, and GCW parameters were improved in HPSAP compared to VSP, while GWW was significantly larger in the VSP group compared to the HPSAP group (all p < 0.05). HPSAP outperformed the VSP group in comparisons of global left ventricular longitudinal strain and stratified strain. Compared to controls, the GCW of all segmental myocardium (17/17 segments) in the VSP group was significantly reduced, while 70.59% (12/17 segments) in the HPSAP group was lower than the control group. GCW in the left ventricular segment of the HPSAP group was bigger than the VSP group (29.41%; 5/17 segments) and mainly concentrated in the ventricular septum and inferior wall.ConclusionOur findings suggest that HPSAP performance outcomes are improved over VSP after 1 year, especially in left ventricular contractile synchrony, and HPSAP is beneficial to the effective myocardial work of the left ventricle.
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spelling doaj.art-cf6a519ca44948fd99745c5691b818812022-12-22T04:37:06ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2022-10-01910.3389/fcvm.2022.949841949841Speckle tracking imaging evaluation of left ventricular myocardial work comparing right ventricular septal pacing with His-Purkinje system area pacingQingguo Meng0Yao Li1Sijia Wang2Tianhang Feng3Huijun Xu4Juan Liu5Xuebing Liu6Zhiyu Guo7Yan Deng8Chunmei Li9Yijia Tang10Lixue Yin11Ultrasound in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Biomechanics Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Cardiac Function, Chengdu First People’s Hospital, Chengdu, ChinaUltrasound in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Biomechanics Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaSichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Gerontology, Xiqing Hospital, Tianjin, ChinaChengdu Women’s and Children’s Central Hospital, Chengdu, ChinaUltrasound in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Biomechanics Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaSichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaUltrasound in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Biomechanics Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaUltrasound in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Biomechanics Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaSichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaUltrasound in Cardiac Electrophysiology and Biomechanics Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaAimsWe sought to objectively assess left ventricular myocardial work (MW) parameters after right ventricular septal pacing (VSP) and His-Purkinje system area pacing (HPSAP) procedures.Materials and methodsPatients undergoing double-chamber pacemaker implantation for III-degree atrioventricular block (III° AVB) were assessed 1 year after implantation. VSP and HPSAP groups (20 and 23 patients, respectively) were compared against 40 healthy age-matched volunteers. Two-dimensional ultrasound speckle tracking imaging was used to obtain the global myocardial work index (GWI), global myocardial work efficiency (GWE), global myocardial constructive work (GCW), global myocardial wasted work (GWW), left ventricular stratified strain, and peak strain dispersion (PSD).ResultsGWI, GWE, and GCW parameters were improved in HPSAP compared to VSP, while GWW was significantly larger in the VSP group compared to the HPSAP group (all p < 0.05). HPSAP outperformed the VSP group in comparisons of global left ventricular longitudinal strain and stratified strain. Compared to controls, the GCW of all segmental myocardium (17/17 segments) in the VSP group was significantly reduced, while 70.59% (12/17 segments) in the HPSAP group was lower than the control group. GCW in the left ventricular segment of the HPSAP group was bigger than the VSP group (29.41%; 5/17 segments) and mainly concentrated in the ventricular septum and inferior wall.ConclusionOur findings suggest that HPSAP performance outcomes are improved over VSP after 1 year, especially in left ventricular contractile synchrony, and HPSAP is beneficial to the effective myocardial work of the left ventricle.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.949841/fullmyocardial workright ventricular septal pacingHis-Purkinje system area pacingconstructive workwork efficiency
spellingShingle Qingguo Meng
Yao Li
Sijia Wang
Tianhang Feng
Huijun Xu
Juan Liu
Xuebing Liu
Zhiyu Guo
Yan Deng
Chunmei Li
Yijia Tang
Lixue Yin
Speckle tracking imaging evaluation of left ventricular myocardial work comparing right ventricular septal pacing with His-Purkinje system area pacing
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
myocardial work
right ventricular septal pacing
His-Purkinje system area pacing
constructive work
work efficiency
title Speckle tracking imaging evaluation of left ventricular myocardial work comparing right ventricular septal pacing with His-Purkinje system area pacing
title_full Speckle tracking imaging evaluation of left ventricular myocardial work comparing right ventricular septal pacing with His-Purkinje system area pacing
title_fullStr Speckle tracking imaging evaluation of left ventricular myocardial work comparing right ventricular septal pacing with His-Purkinje system area pacing
title_full_unstemmed Speckle tracking imaging evaluation of left ventricular myocardial work comparing right ventricular septal pacing with His-Purkinje system area pacing
title_short Speckle tracking imaging evaluation of left ventricular myocardial work comparing right ventricular septal pacing with His-Purkinje system area pacing
title_sort speckle tracking imaging evaluation of left ventricular myocardial work comparing right ventricular septal pacing with his purkinje system area pacing
topic myocardial work
right ventricular septal pacing
His-Purkinje system area pacing
constructive work
work efficiency
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.949841/full
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