AWARENESS OF MOTHERS REGARDING DURATION AND BENEFITS OF BREASTFEEDING

Background: A mother’s knowledge with the right attitude and practice is the key to successful breastfeeding. Female awareness in breastfeeding contributes towards reduction of child mortality. This study was conducted to assess with effects of literacy on the knowledge, duration and benefits of bre...

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Main Authors: Romisa Rehman, Farhat Rehana Malik, Zia Ul Ain Sabiha, Zarlish Rehman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gomal Medical College, D.I.Khan, Pakistan 2017-06-01
Series:Gomal Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://gjms.com.pk/ojs24/index.php/gjms/article/view/1443
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author Romisa Rehman
Farhat Rehana Malik
Zia Ul Ain Sabiha
Zarlish Rehman
author_facet Romisa Rehman
Farhat Rehana Malik
Zia Ul Ain Sabiha
Zarlish Rehman
author_sort Romisa Rehman
collection DOAJ
description Background: A mother’s knowledge with the right attitude and practice is the key to successful breastfeeding. Female awareness in breastfeeding contributes towards reduction of child mortality. This study was conducted to assess with effects of literacy on the knowledge, duration and benefits of breastfeeding Material & Methods: This descriptive study was conducted in Paediatrics and Gynaecology wards of three tertiary care hospitals of Peshawar from January to March- 2016, on 100 married women with socio demographic research variables. Self administered questionnaire used with a scale of 100, responses of the mothers were recorded with score of 50 as optimal, more than 50% as good knowledge and less than 50 as poor knowledge. Data analyzed by computing chi square test in software Statistical stata – Version SPSS 12.1 with significance level set at 0.05. Results: Among study participants 25(25%) were educated, 25(25%) partially educated and 50(50%) were uneducated. Exclusive breastfeeding duration known to only 40(40%), however 54(54%) knew the duration of breastfeeding. Ninety (90%) women knew breastfeeding reduces child’s infection and 80(80%) knew the contraceptive benefit of breastfeeding. Knowledge of prevention of breast cancer, post partum bleeding and osteoporosis were found to be deficient. Breastfeeding knowledge in medication and Hepatitis- B was 58(58%) and 59(59%) respectively, however deficient knowledge was demonstrated in tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. The effects of literacy upon knowledge, duration and benefits of breast feeding were non- significant among the study population. Conclusion: Mothers demonstrated good knowledge (more than 50%) on benefits of breastfeeding, optimal (50%) knowledge in duration of breastfeeding but deficient (less than 50%) knowledge regarding colostrum and post partum bleeding benefits of breastfeeding.
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spelling doaj.art-cf6acff1b3d64ac08fd5f9ecbd75ccd32022-12-22T00:45:52ZengGomal Medical College, D.I.Khan, PakistanGomal Journal of Medical Sciences1819-79731997-20672017-06-01152934AWARENESS OF MOTHERS REGARDING DURATION AND BENEFITS OF BREASTFEEDINGRomisa Rehman0Farhat Rehana Malik1Zia Ul Ain Sabiha2Zarlish Rehman3Peshawar Medical College, Peshawar.Peshawar Medical College, Peshawar.Peshawar Medical College, Peshawar.Khyber Medical College, Peshawar, PakistanBackground: A mother’s knowledge with the right attitude and practice is the key to successful breastfeeding. Female awareness in breastfeeding contributes towards reduction of child mortality. This study was conducted to assess with effects of literacy on the knowledge, duration and benefits of breastfeeding Material & Methods: This descriptive study was conducted in Paediatrics and Gynaecology wards of three tertiary care hospitals of Peshawar from January to March- 2016, on 100 married women with socio demographic research variables. Self administered questionnaire used with a scale of 100, responses of the mothers were recorded with score of 50 as optimal, more than 50% as good knowledge and less than 50 as poor knowledge. Data analyzed by computing chi square test in software Statistical stata – Version SPSS 12.1 with significance level set at 0.05. Results: Among study participants 25(25%) were educated, 25(25%) partially educated and 50(50%) were uneducated. Exclusive breastfeeding duration known to only 40(40%), however 54(54%) knew the duration of breastfeeding. Ninety (90%) women knew breastfeeding reduces child’s infection and 80(80%) knew the contraceptive benefit of breastfeeding. Knowledge of prevention of breast cancer, post partum bleeding and osteoporosis were found to be deficient. Breastfeeding knowledge in medication and Hepatitis- B was 58(58%) and 59(59%) respectively, however deficient knowledge was demonstrated in tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS. The effects of literacy upon knowledge, duration and benefits of breast feeding were non- significant among the study population. Conclusion: Mothers demonstrated good knowledge (more than 50%) on benefits of breastfeeding, optimal (50%) knowledge in duration of breastfeeding but deficient (less than 50%) knowledge regarding colostrum and post partum bleeding benefits of breastfeeding.http://gjms.com.pk/ojs24/index.php/gjms/article/view/1443knowledgebreast feedingcolostrumexclusive breastfeeding.
spellingShingle Romisa Rehman
Farhat Rehana Malik
Zia Ul Ain Sabiha
Zarlish Rehman
AWARENESS OF MOTHERS REGARDING DURATION AND BENEFITS OF BREASTFEEDING
Gomal Journal of Medical Sciences
knowledge
breast feeding
colostrum
exclusive breastfeeding.
title AWARENESS OF MOTHERS REGARDING DURATION AND BENEFITS OF BREASTFEEDING
title_full AWARENESS OF MOTHERS REGARDING DURATION AND BENEFITS OF BREASTFEEDING
title_fullStr AWARENESS OF MOTHERS REGARDING DURATION AND BENEFITS OF BREASTFEEDING
title_full_unstemmed AWARENESS OF MOTHERS REGARDING DURATION AND BENEFITS OF BREASTFEEDING
title_short AWARENESS OF MOTHERS REGARDING DURATION AND BENEFITS OF BREASTFEEDING
title_sort awareness of mothers regarding duration and benefits of breastfeeding
topic knowledge
breast feeding
colostrum
exclusive breastfeeding.
url http://gjms.com.pk/ojs24/index.php/gjms/article/view/1443
work_keys_str_mv AT romisarehman awarenessofmothersregardingdurationandbenefitsofbreastfeeding
AT farhatrehanamalik awarenessofmothersregardingdurationandbenefitsofbreastfeeding
AT ziaulainsabiha awarenessofmothersregardingdurationandbenefitsofbreastfeeding
AT zarlishrehman awarenessofmothersregardingdurationandbenefitsofbreastfeeding