Adaptive Control Structure with Neural Data Processing Applied for Electrical Drive with Elastic Shaft

This paper presents issues related to the adaptive control of the drive system with an elastic clutch connecting the main motor and the load machine. Firstly, the problems and the main algorithms often implemented for the mentioned object are analyzed. Then, the control concept based on the RNN (rec...

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Main Authors: Marcin Kamiński, Krzysztof Szabat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/12/3389
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author Marcin Kamiński
Krzysztof Szabat
author_facet Marcin Kamiński
Krzysztof Szabat
author_sort Marcin Kamiński
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents issues related to the adaptive control of the drive system with an elastic clutch connecting the main motor and the load machine. Firstly, the problems and the main algorithms often implemented for the mentioned object are analyzed. Then, the control concept based on the RNN (recurrent neural network) for the drive system with the flexible coupling is thoroughly described. For this purpose, an adaptive model inspired by the Elman model is selected, which is related to internal feedback in the neural network. The indicated feature improves the processing of dynamic signals. During the design process, for the selection of constant coefficients of the controller, the PSO (particle swarm optimizer) is applied. Moreover, in order to obtain better dynamic properties and improve work in real conditions, one model based on the ADALINE (adaptive linear neuron) is introduced into the structure. Details of the algorithm used for the weights’ adaptation are presented (including stability analysis) to perform the shaft torque signal filtering. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is examined through simulation and experimental studies.
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spelling doaj.art-cf6db1bde44f409db72894a213fd41be2023-11-21T23:18:46ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-06-011412338910.3390/en14123389Adaptive Control Structure with Neural Data Processing Applied for Electrical Drive with Elastic ShaftMarcin Kamiński0Krzysztof Szabat1Department of Electrical Machines, Drives and Measurements, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-372 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Electrical Machines, Drives and Measurements, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, 50-372 Wroclaw, PolandThis paper presents issues related to the adaptive control of the drive system with an elastic clutch connecting the main motor and the load machine. Firstly, the problems and the main algorithms often implemented for the mentioned object are analyzed. Then, the control concept based on the RNN (recurrent neural network) for the drive system with the flexible coupling is thoroughly described. For this purpose, an adaptive model inspired by the Elman model is selected, which is related to internal feedback in the neural network. The indicated feature improves the processing of dynamic signals. During the design process, for the selection of constant coefficients of the controller, the PSO (particle swarm optimizer) is applied. Moreover, in order to obtain better dynamic properties and improve work in real conditions, one model based on the ADALINE (adaptive linear neuron) is introduced into the structure. Details of the algorithm used for the weights’ adaptation are presented (including stability analysis) to perform the shaft torque signal filtering. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is examined through simulation and experimental studies.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/12/3389recurrent neural networkADALINEsignal filteringsignal processingspeed controltwo-mass system
spellingShingle Marcin Kamiński
Krzysztof Szabat
Adaptive Control Structure with Neural Data Processing Applied for Electrical Drive with Elastic Shaft
Energies
recurrent neural network
ADALINE
signal filtering
signal processing
speed control
two-mass system
title Adaptive Control Structure with Neural Data Processing Applied for Electrical Drive with Elastic Shaft
title_full Adaptive Control Structure with Neural Data Processing Applied for Electrical Drive with Elastic Shaft
title_fullStr Adaptive Control Structure with Neural Data Processing Applied for Electrical Drive with Elastic Shaft
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Control Structure with Neural Data Processing Applied for Electrical Drive with Elastic Shaft
title_short Adaptive Control Structure with Neural Data Processing Applied for Electrical Drive with Elastic Shaft
title_sort adaptive control structure with neural data processing applied for electrical drive with elastic shaft
topic recurrent neural network
ADALINE
signal filtering
signal processing
speed control
two-mass system
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/12/3389
work_keys_str_mv AT marcinkaminski adaptivecontrolstructurewithneuraldataprocessingappliedforelectricaldrivewithelasticshaft
AT krzysztofszabat adaptivecontrolstructurewithneuraldataprocessingappliedforelectricaldrivewithelasticshaft