Understanding <i>R</i> Gene Evolution in <i>Brassica</i>
<i>Brassica</i> crop diseases caused by various pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, fungi and oomycetes, have devastating effects on the plants, leading to significant yield loss. This effect is worsened by the impact of climate change and the pressure to increase cultivation worldwi...
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| Format: | Članak |
| Jezik: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-06-01
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| Serija: | Agronomy |
| Teme: | |
| Online pristup: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/7/1591 |
| _version_ | 1827598314869096448 |
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| author | Fangning Zhang Ting Xiang Neik Tingting Wu David Edwards Jacqueline Batley |
| author_facet | Fangning Zhang Ting Xiang Neik Tingting Wu David Edwards Jacqueline Batley |
| author_sort | Fangning Zhang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <i>Brassica</i> crop diseases caused by various pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, fungi and oomycetes, have devastating effects on the plants, leading to significant yield loss. This effect is worsened by the impact of climate change and the pressure to increase cultivation worldwide to feed the burgeoning population. As such, managing <i>Brassica</i> diseases has become a challenge demanding a rapid solution. In this review, we provide a detailed introduction of the plant immune system, discuss the evolutionary pattern of both dominant and recessive disease resistance (<i>R</i>) genes in <i>Brassica</i> and discuss the role of epigenetics in <i>R</i> gene evolution. Reviewing the current findings of how <i>R</i> genes evolve in <i>Brassica</i> spp. provides further insight for the development of creative ideas for crop improvement in relation to breeding sustainable, high quality, disease-resistant <i>Brassica</i> crops. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T03:48:51Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cf75d477b1c34e20b125cdab47ec2c2f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2073-4395 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T03:48:51Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Agronomy |
| spelling | doaj.art-cf75d477b1c34e20b125cdab47ec2c2f2023-12-03T14:30:40ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952022-06-01127159110.3390/agronomy12071591Understanding <i>R</i> Gene Evolution in <i>Brassica</i>Fangning Zhang0Ting Xiang Neik1Tingting Wu2David Edwards3Jacqueline Batley4College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, ChinaSchool of Biological Sciences and Institute of Agriculture, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Perth, WA 6009, AustraliaSchool of Biological Sciences and Institute of Agriculture, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Perth, WA 6009, AustraliaSchool of Biological Sciences and Institute of Agriculture, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Perth, WA 6009, AustraliaSchool of Biological Sciences and Institute of Agriculture, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Perth, WA 6009, Australia<i>Brassica</i> crop diseases caused by various pathogens, including viruses, bacteria, fungi and oomycetes, have devastating effects on the plants, leading to significant yield loss. This effect is worsened by the impact of climate change and the pressure to increase cultivation worldwide to feed the burgeoning population. As such, managing <i>Brassica</i> diseases has become a challenge demanding a rapid solution. In this review, we provide a detailed introduction of the plant immune system, discuss the evolutionary pattern of both dominant and recessive disease resistance (<i>R</i>) genes in <i>Brassica</i> and discuss the role of epigenetics in <i>R</i> gene evolution. Reviewing the current findings of how <i>R</i> genes evolve in <i>Brassica</i> spp. provides further insight for the development of creative ideas for crop improvement in relation to breeding sustainable, high quality, disease-resistant <i>Brassica</i> crops.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/7/1591<i>R</i> genesevolution<i>Brassica</i>advanced technology |
| spellingShingle | Fangning Zhang Ting Xiang Neik Tingting Wu David Edwards Jacqueline Batley Understanding <i>R</i> Gene Evolution in <i>Brassica</i> Agronomy <i>R</i> genes evolution <i>Brassica</i> advanced technology |
| title | Understanding <i>R</i> Gene Evolution in <i>Brassica</i> |
| title_full | Understanding <i>R</i> Gene Evolution in <i>Brassica</i> |
| title_fullStr | Understanding <i>R</i> Gene Evolution in <i>Brassica</i> |
| title_full_unstemmed | Understanding <i>R</i> Gene Evolution in <i>Brassica</i> |
| title_short | Understanding <i>R</i> Gene Evolution in <i>Brassica</i> |
| title_sort | understanding i r i gene evolution in i brassica i |
| topic | <i>R</i> genes evolution <i>Brassica</i> advanced technology |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/7/1591 |
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