Oxygen Assisted Lithium‐Iodine Batteries: Towards Practical Iodine Cathodes and Viable Lithium Metal Protection Strategies

Abstract Rechargeable batteries with iodine‐based cathodes have recently been the subject of significant interest due to the moderately high theoretical specific energy (≈600 Wh kg−1) and high‐rate capability (>5 C) of the iodine cathode. Progress however has been impeded by the relatively low io...

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Main Authors: Maxwell J. Giammona, Jangwoo Kim, Yumi Kim, Phillip Medina, Khanh Nguyen, Holt Bui, Gavin O. Jones, Andy T. Tek, Linda Sundberg, Anthony Fong, Young‐Hye La
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-06-01
Series:Advanced Materials Interfaces
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202300058
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author Maxwell J. Giammona
Jangwoo Kim
Yumi Kim
Phillip Medina
Khanh Nguyen
Holt Bui
Gavin O. Jones
Andy T. Tek
Linda Sundberg
Anthony Fong
Young‐Hye La
author_facet Maxwell J. Giammona
Jangwoo Kim
Yumi Kim
Phillip Medina
Khanh Nguyen
Holt Bui
Gavin O. Jones
Andy T. Tek
Linda Sundberg
Anthony Fong
Young‐Hye La
author_sort Maxwell J. Giammona
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Rechargeable batteries with iodine‐based cathodes have recently been the subject of significant interest due to the moderately high theoretical specific energy (≈600 Wh kg−1) and high‐rate capability (>5 C) of the iodine cathode. Progress however has been impeded by the relatively low iodine contents of reported iodine‐based cathodes. This is likely due to high rates of poly‐iodide shuttling and cell instability that takes place at higher cell loadings. To reinforce the lithium metal anode, oxygen gas is introduced in the cells, which leads to a more robust solid‐electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer, improving cell stability. This oxygen‐assisted lithium‐iodine (OALI) battery overcomes many of the shortcomings of other reported lithium‐iodine batteries by utilizing a simple to fabricate lithium iodide (LiI) on activated carbon cathode with cell operating under an oxygen containing atmosphere to realize high‐rate capability (>50 mA cm−2) and high areal capacity (>12 mAh cm−2).
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spelling doaj.art-cf796fdb2cb84da88a84a1a33c5b69872023-09-21T03:12:59ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Materials Interfaces2196-73502023-06-011017n/an/a10.1002/admi.202300058Oxygen Assisted Lithium‐Iodine Batteries: Towards Practical Iodine Cathodes and Viable Lithium Metal Protection StrategiesMaxwell J. Giammona0Jangwoo Kim1Yumi Kim2Phillip Medina3Khanh Nguyen4Holt Bui5Gavin O. Jones6Andy T. Tek7Linda Sundberg8Anthony Fong9Young‐Hye La10IBM Research‐Almaden 650 Harry Road San Jose CA 95120 USAIBM Research‐Almaden 650 Harry Road San Jose CA 95120 USAIBM Research‐Almaden 650 Harry Road San Jose CA 95120 USAIBM Research‐Almaden 650 Harry Road San Jose CA 95120 USAIBM Research‐Almaden 650 Harry Road San Jose CA 95120 USAIBM Research‐Almaden 650 Harry Road San Jose CA 95120 USAIBM Research‐Almaden 650 Harry Road San Jose CA 95120 USAIBM Research‐Almaden 650 Harry Road San Jose CA 95120 USAIBM Research‐Almaden 650 Harry Road San Jose CA 95120 USAIBM Research‐Almaden 650 Harry Road San Jose CA 95120 USAIBM Research‐Almaden 650 Harry Road San Jose CA 95120 USAAbstract Rechargeable batteries with iodine‐based cathodes have recently been the subject of significant interest due to the moderately high theoretical specific energy (≈600 Wh kg−1) and high‐rate capability (>5 C) of the iodine cathode. Progress however has been impeded by the relatively low iodine contents of reported iodine‐based cathodes. This is likely due to high rates of poly‐iodide shuttling and cell instability that takes place at higher cell loadings. To reinforce the lithium metal anode, oxygen gas is introduced in the cells, which leads to a more robust solid‐electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer, improving cell stability. This oxygen‐assisted lithium‐iodine (OALI) battery overcomes many of the shortcomings of other reported lithium‐iodine batteries by utilizing a simple to fabricate lithium iodide (LiI) on activated carbon cathode with cell operating under an oxygen containing atmosphere to realize high‐rate capability (>50 mA cm−2) and high areal capacity (>12 mAh cm−2).https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202300058lithium metal anodelithium‐iodine batteriesoxygensolid‐electrolyte interphase
spellingShingle Maxwell J. Giammona
Jangwoo Kim
Yumi Kim
Phillip Medina
Khanh Nguyen
Holt Bui
Gavin O. Jones
Andy T. Tek
Linda Sundberg
Anthony Fong
Young‐Hye La
Oxygen Assisted Lithium‐Iodine Batteries: Towards Practical Iodine Cathodes and Viable Lithium Metal Protection Strategies
Advanced Materials Interfaces
lithium metal anode
lithium‐iodine batteries
oxygen
solid‐electrolyte interphase
title Oxygen Assisted Lithium‐Iodine Batteries: Towards Practical Iodine Cathodes and Viable Lithium Metal Protection Strategies
title_full Oxygen Assisted Lithium‐Iodine Batteries: Towards Practical Iodine Cathodes and Viable Lithium Metal Protection Strategies
title_fullStr Oxygen Assisted Lithium‐Iodine Batteries: Towards Practical Iodine Cathodes and Viable Lithium Metal Protection Strategies
title_full_unstemmed Oxygen Assisted Lithium‐Iodine Batteries: Towards Practical Iodine Cathodes and Viable Lithium Metal Protection Strategies
title_short Oxygen Assisted Lithium‐Iodine Batteries: Towards Practical Iodine Cathodes and Viable Lithium Metal Protection Strategies
title_sort oxygen assisted lithium iodine batteries towards practical iodine cathodes and viable lithium metal protection strategies
topic lithium metal anode
lithium‐iodine batteries
oxygen
solid‐electrolyte interphase
url https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202300058
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