Calibration of Reanalysis Data against Wind Measurements for Energy Production Estimation of Building Integrated Savonius-Type Wind Turbine

In this work, a cost-effective wind resource method specifically developed for the ROSEO-BIWT (Building Integrated Wind Turbine) and other Building Integrated Wind Turbines is presented. It predicts the wind speed and direction at the roof of an previously selected building for the past 10 years usi...

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Main Authors: Andoni Gonzalez-Arceo, Maitane Zirion-Martinez de Musitu, Alain Ulazia, Mario del Rio, Oscar Garcia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/24/9017
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author Andoni Gonzalez-Arceo
Maitane Zirion-Martinez de Musitu
Alain Ulazia
Mario del Rio
Oscar Garcia
author_facet Andoni Gonzalez-Arceo
Maitane Zirion-Martinez de Musitu
Alain Ulazia
Mario del Rio
Oscar Garcia
author_sort Andoni Gonzalez-Arceo
collection DOAJ
description In this work, a cost-effective wind resource method specifically developed for the ROSEO-BIWT (Building Integrated Wind Turbine) and other Building Integrated Wind Turbines is presented. It predicts the wind speed and direction at the roof of an previously selected building for the past 10 years using reanalysis data and wind measurements taken over a year. To do so, the reanalysis wind speed data is calibrated against the measurements using different kinds of quantile mapping, and the wind direction is predicted using random forest. A mock-up of a building and a BIWT were used in a wind tunnel to perform a small-scale experiment presented here. It showed that energy production is possible and even enhanced over a wide range of attack angles. The energy production estimations made with the best performing kind of calibration achieved an overall relative error of 6.77% across different scenarios.
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spelling doaj.art-cf799ea3969b4c3b80db81edeff78ba32023-11-21T01:12:38ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-12-011024901710.3390/app10249017Calibration of Reanalysis Data against Wind Measurements for Energy Production Estimation of Building Integrated Savonius-Type Wind TurbineAndoni Gonzalez-Arceo0Maitane Zirion-Martinez de Musitu1Alain Ulazia2Mario del Rio3Oscar Garcia4Department of Energy Engineering, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Otaola 29, 20600 Eibar, SpainDepartment of Energy Engineering, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Otaola 29, 20600 Eibar, SpainDepartment of Energy Engineering, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Otaola 29, 20600 Eibar, SpainROSEO EOLICA URBANA, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Otaola 29, 20600 Eibar, SpainROSEO EOLICA URBANA, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Otaola 29, 20600 Eibar, SpainIn this work, a cost-effective wind resource method specifically developed for the ROSEO-BIWT (Building Integrated Wind Turbine) and other Building Integrated Wind Turbines is presented. It predicts the wind speed and direction at the roof of an previously selected building for the past 10 years using reanalysis data and wind measurements taken over a year. To do so, the reanalysis wind speed data is calibrated against the measurements using different kinds of quantile mapping, and the wind direction is predicted using random forest. A mock-up of a building and a BIWT were used in a wind tunnel to perform a small-scale experiment presented here. It showed that energy production is possible and even enhanced over a wide range of attack angles. The energy production estimations made with the best performing kind of calibration achieved an overall relative error of 6.77% across different scenarios.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/24/9017building integrated wind turbinesreanalysisERA5anemometerSavonious turbinequantile mapping
spellingShingle Andoni Gonzalez-Arceo
Maitane Zirion-Martinez de Musitu
Alain Ulazia
Mario del Rio
Oscar Garcia
Calibration of Reanalysis Data against Wind Measurements for Energy Production Estimation of Building Integrated Savonius-Type Wind Turbine
Applied Sciences
building integrated wind turbines
reanalysis
ERA5
anemometer
Savonious turbine
quantile mapping
title Calibration of Reanalysis Data against Wind Measurements for Energy Production Estimation of Building Integrated Savonius-Type Wind Turbine
title_full Calibration of Reanalysis Data against Wind Measurements for Energy Production Estimation of Building Integrated Savonius-Type Wind Turbine
title_fullStr Calibration of Reanalysis Data against Wind Measurements for Energy Production Estimation of Building Integrated Savonius-Type Wind Turbine
title_full_unstemmed Calibration of Reanalysis Data against Wind Measurements for Energy Production Estimation of Building Integrated Savonius-Type Wind Turbine
title_short Calibration of Reanalysis Data against Wind Measurements for Energy Production Estimation of Building Integrated Savonius-Type Wind Turbine
title_sort calibration of reanalysis data against wind measurements for energy production estimation of building integrated savonius type wind turbine
topic building integrated wind turbines
reanalysis
ERA5
anemometer
Savonious turbine
quantile mapping
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/24/9017
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