Research on Factors Influencing the Demand of Chinese Commercial Health Insurance Caused by COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 enhanced the need for commercial health insurance to address the sudden and overwhelming healthcare costs faced by families. This also led to an increase in the demand for health insurance services requiring insurance companies to innovate and develop suitable services....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bo-ya Shi, Pei-huan Li, Cun-wen Tao, Cheng-yi Pu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society for Risk Analysis - China 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response (JRACR)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.54560/jracr.v13i4.414
_version_ 1797369688250908672
author Bo-ya Shi
Pei-huan Li
Cun-wen Tao
Cheng-yi Pu
author_facet Bo-ya Shi
Pei-huan Li
Cun-wen Tao
Cheng-yi Pu
author_sort Bo-ya Shi
collection DOAJ
description The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 enhanced the need for commercial health insurance to address the sudden and overwhelming healthcare costs faced by families. This also led to an increase in the demand for health insurance services requiring insurance companies to innovate and develop suitable services. However, in the context of China, despite the huge potential for growth, health insurance market faces numerous challenges such as inadequate availability of tailored services, educational issues, income limitations, and emphasis on social insurance. To examine the issues and consider areas for improvements, this research investigated the impacts and effects of commercial health insurance from a macro perspective and considered potential recommendations to enhance the effective demand. This paper performed an empirical investigation by using the short panel data for regression analysis. The data was collected over ten years (2010 to 2019) involving 31 provinces in China to establish a fixed effect model. It employed FE and FGLS method to compare and analyze the impact of 9 factors while the health insurance premium was set as the dependent variable. Results showed that domestic economic development led to increasing residents' wealth and consumption levels has increased, including healthcare investments. Elevating the awareness of people through education can promote the development of the commercial health insurance demand, but the influence of urbanization level and the aging of the population remain to be demonstrated.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T17:51:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cf804af30349467194530422ebd7c821
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2210-8491
2210-8505
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T17:51:29Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Society for Risk Analysis - China
record_format Article
series Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response (JRACR)
spelling doaj.art-cf804af30349467194530422ebd7c8212024-01-02T08:16:57ZengSociety for Risk Analysis - ChinaJournal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response (JRACR)2210-84912210-85052023-12-01134-5301318https://doi.org/10.54560/jracr.v13i4.414Research on Factors Influencing the Demand of Chinese Commercial Health Insurance Caused by COVID-19Bo-ya Shi0Pei-huan Li1Cun-wen Tao2Cheng-yi Pu3School of Insurance, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing (102206), Beijing, ChinaSchool of Social and Political Science, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh (EH8 9YL), Scotland, United KingdomSchool of Insurance, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing (102206), Beijing, ChinaSchool of Insurance, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing (102206), Beijing, ChinaThe COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 enhanced the need for commercial health insurance to address the sudden and overwhelming healthcare costs faced by families. This also led to an increase in the demand for health insurance services requiring insurance companies to innovate and develop suitable services. However, in the context of China, despite the huge potential for growth, health insurance market faces numerous challenges such as inadequate availability of tailored services, educational issues, income limitations, and emphasis on social insurance. To examine the issues and consider areas for improvements, this research investigated the impacts and effects of commercial health insurance from a macro perspective and considered potential recommendations to enhance the effective demand. This paper performed an empirical investigation by using the short panel data for regression analysis. The data was collected over ten years (2010 to 2019) involving 31 provinces in China to establish a fixed effect model. It employed FE and FGLS method to compare and analyze the impact of 9 factors while the health insurance premium was set as the dependent variable. Results showed that domestic economic development led to increasing residents' wealth and consumption levels has increased, including healthcare investments. Elevating the awareness of people through education can promote the development of the commercial health insurance demand, but the influence of urbanization level and the aging of the population remain to be demonstrated.https://doi.org/10.54560/jracr.v13i4.414commercial health insuranceeffective demandcovid-19panel data analysis
spellingShingle Bo-ya Shi
Pei-huan Li
Cun-wen Tao
Cheng-yi Pu
Research on Factors Influencing the Demand of Chinese Commercial Health Insurance Caused by COVID-19
Journal of Risk Analysis and Crisis Response (JRACR)
commercial health insurance
effective demand
covid-19
panel data analysis
title Research on Factors Influencing the Demand of Chinese Commercial Health Insurance Caused by COVID-19
title_full Research on Factors Influencing the Demand of Chinese Commercial Health Insurance Caused by COVID-19
title_fullStr Research on Factors Influencing the Demand of Chinese Commercial Health Insurance Caused by COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Research on Factors Influencing the Demand of Chinese Commercial Health Insurance Caused by COVID-19
title_short Research on Factors Influencing the Demand of Chinese Commercial Health Insurance Caused by COVID-19
title_sort research on factors influencing the demand of chinese commercial health insurance caused by covid 19
topic commercial health insurance
effective demand
covid-19
panel data analysis
url https://doi.org/10.54560/jracr.v13i4.414
work_keys_str_mv AT boyashi researchonfactorsinfluencingthedemandofchinesecommercialhealthinsurancecausedbycovid19
AT peihuanli researchonfactorsinfluencingthedemandofchinesecommercialhealthinsurancecausedbycovid19
AT cunwentao researchonfactorsinfluencingthedemandofchinesecommercialhealthinsurancecausedbycovid19
AT chengyipu researchonfactorsinfluencingthedemandofchinesecommercialhealthinsurancecausedbycovid19