Resonant laser ionization and mass separation of 225Ac

Abstract $$^{225}$$ 225 Ac is a radio-isotope that can be linked to biological vector molecules to treat certain distributed cancers using targeted alpha therapy. However, developing $$^{225}$$ 225 Ac-labelled radiopharmaceuticals remains a challenge due to the supply shortage of pure $$^{225}$$ 225...

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Main Authors: Jake D. Johnson, Michael Heines, Frank Bruchertseifer, Eric Chevallay, Thomas E. Cocolios, Kristof Dockx, Charlotte Duchemin, Stephan Heinitz, Reinhard Heinke, Sophie Hurier, Laura Lambert, Benji Leenders, Hanna Skliarova, Thierry Stora, Wiktoria Wojtaczka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-28299-4
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author Jake D. Johnson
Michael Heines
Frank Bruchertseifer
Eric Chevallay
Thomas E. Cocolios
Kristof Dockx
Charlotte Duchemin
Stephan Heinitz
Reinhard Heinke
Sophie Hurier
Laura Lambert
Benji Leenders
Hanna Skliarova
Thierry Stora
Wiktoria Wojtaczka
author_facet Jake D. Johnson
Michael Heines
Frank Bruchertseifer
Eric Chevallay
Thomas E. Cocolios
Kristof Dockx
Charlotte Duchemin
Stephan Heinitz
Reinhard Heinke
Sophie Hurier
Laura Lambert
Benji Leenders
Hanna Skliarova
Thierry Stora
Wiktoria Wojtaczka
author_sort Jake D. Johnson
collection DOAJ
description Abstract $$^{225}$$ 225 Ac is a radio-isotope that can be linked to biological vector molecules to treat certain distributed cancers using targeted alpha therapy. However, developing $$^{225}$$ 225 Ac-labelled radiopharmaceuticals remains a challenge due to the supply shortage of pure $$^{225}$$ 225 Ac itself. Several techniques to obtain pure $$^{225}$$ 225 Ac are being investigated, amongst which is the high-energy proton spallation of thorium or uranium combined with resonant laser ionization and mass separation. As a proof-of-principle, we perform off-line resonant ionization mass spectrometry on two samples of $$^{225}$$ 225 Ac, each with a known activity, in different chemical environments. We report overall operational collection efficiencies of 10.1(2)% and 9.9(8)% for the cases in which the $$^{225}$$ 225 Ac was deposited on a rhenium surface and a ThO $$_{2}$$ 2 mimic target matrix respectively. The bottleneck of the technique was the laser ionization efficiency, which was deduced to be 15.1(6)%.
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spelling doaj.art-cf82a85391ca40a2992d3cfddaa18a362023-01-29T12:09:22ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-01-0113111110.1038/s41598-023-28299-4Resonant laser ionization and mass separation of 225AcJake D. Johnson0Michael Heines1Frank Bruchertseifer2Eric Chevallay3Thomas E. Cocolios4Kristof Dockx5Charlotte Duchemin6Stephan Heinitz7Reinhard Heinke8Sophie Hurier9Laura Lambert10Benji Leenders11Hanna Skliarova12Thierry Stora13Wiktoria Wojtaczka14KU Leuven, IKSKU Leuven, IKSJRCCERNKU Leuven, IKSKU Leuven, IKSKU Leuven, IKSBelgian Nuclear Research Centre SCK CENKU Leuven, IKSKU Leuven, IKSCERNBelgian Nuclear Research Centre SCK CENBelgian Nuclear Research Centre SCK CENCERNKU Leuven, IKSAbstract $$^{225}$$ 225 Ac is a radio-isotope that can be linked to biological vector molecules to treat certain distributed cancers using targeted alpha therapy. However, developing $$^{225}$$ 225 Ac-labelled radiopharmaceuticals remains a challenge due to the supply shortage of pure $$^{225}$$ 225 Ac itself. Several techniques to obtain pure $$^{225}$$ 225 Ac are being investigated, amongst which is the high-energy proton spallation of thorium or uranium combined with resonant laser ionization and mass separation. As a proof-of-principle, we perform off-line resonant ionization mass spectrometry on two samples of $$^{225}$$ 225 Ac, each with a known activity, in different chemical environments. We report overall operational collection efficiencies of 10.1(2)% and 9.9(8)% for the cases in which the $$^{225}$$ 225 Ac was deposited on a rhenium surface and a ThO $$_{2}$$ 2 mimic target matrix respectively. The bottleneck of the technique was the laser ionization efficiency, which was deduced to be 15.1(6)%.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-28299-4
spellingShingle Jake D. Johnson
Michael Heines
Frank Bruchertseifer
Eric Chevallay
Thomas E. Cocolios
Kristof Dockx
Charlotte Duchemin
Stephan Heinitz
Reinhard Heinke
Sophie Hurier
Laura Lambert
Benji Leenders
Hanna Skliarova
Thierry Stora
Wiktoria Wojtaczka
Resonant laser ionization and mass separation of 225Ac
Scientific Reports
title Resonant laser ionization and mass separation of 225Ac
title_full Resonant laser ionization and mass separation of 225Ac
title_fullStr Resonant laser ionization and mass separation of 225Ac
title_full_unstemmed Resonant laser ionization and mass separation of 225Ac
title_short Resonant laser ionization and mass separation of 225Ac
title_sort resonant laser ionization and mass separation of 225ac
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-28299-4
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