Deep Network-Assisted Quality Inspection of Laser Welding on Power Battery

Reliable quality control of laser welding on power batteries is an important issue due to random interference in the production process. In this paper, a quality inspection framework based on a two-branch network and conventional image processing is proposed to predict welding quality while outputti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dong Wang, Yongjia Zheng, Wei Dai, Ding Tang, Yinghong Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/21/8894
_version_ 1797631292172402688
author Dong Wang
Yongjia Zheng
Wei Dai
Ding Tang
Yinghong Peng
author_facet Dong Wang
Yongjia Zheng
Wei Dai
Ding Tang
Yinghong Peng
author_sort Dong Wang
collection DOAJ
description Reliable quality control of laser welding on power batteries is an important issue due to random interference in the production process. In this paper, a quality inspection framework based on a two-branch network and conventional image processing is proposed to predict welding quality while outputting corresponding parameter information. The two-branch network consists of a segmentation network and a classification network, which alleviates the problem of large training sample size requirements for deep learning by sharing feature representations among two related tasks. Moreover, coordinate attention is introduced into feature learning modules of the network to effectively capture the subtle features of defective welds. Finally, a post-processing method based on the Hough transform is used to extract the information of the segmented weld region. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed model can achieve a significant classification performance on the dataset collected on an actual production line. This study provides a valuable reference for an intelligent quality inspection system in the power battery manufacturing industry.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T11:21:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cf83e51825dd4863990ac6d72bce33cf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T11:21:46Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-cf83e51825dd4863990ac6d72bce33cf2023-11-10T15:12:36ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-11-012321889410.3390/s23218894Deep Network-Assisted Quality Inspection of Laser Welding on Power BatteryDong Wang0Yongjia Zheng1Wei Dai2Ding Tang3Yinghong Peng4State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Systems and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanical Systems and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanical Systems and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanical Systems and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mechanical Systems and Vibration, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaReliable quality control of laser welding on power batteries is an important issue due to random interference in the production process. In this paper, a quality inspection framework based on a two-branch network and conventional image processing is proposed to predict welding quality while outputting corresponding parameter information. The two-branch network consists of a segmentation network and a classification network, which alleviates the problem of large training sample size requirements for deep learning by sharing feature representations among two related tasks. Moreover, coordinate attention is introduced into feature learning modules of the network to effectively capture the subtle features of defective welds. Finally, a post-processing method based on the Hough transform is used to extract the information of the segmented weld region. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed model can achieve a significant classification performance on the dataset collected on an actual production line. This study provides a valuable reference for an intelligent quality inspection system in the power battery manufacturing industry.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/21/8894power batterylaser weldingtwo-branch networkcoordinate attentionHough transformquality inspection
spellingShingle Dong Wang
Yongjia Zheng
Wei Dai
Ding Tang
Yinghong Peng
Deep Network-Assisted Quality Inspection of Laser Welding on Power Battery
Sensors
power battery
laser welding
two-branch network
coordinate attention
Hough transform
quality inspection
title Deep Network-Assisted Quality Inspection of Laser Welding on Power Battery
title_full Deep Network-Assisted Quality Inspection of Laser Welding on Power Battery
title_fullStr Deep Network-Assisted Quality Inspection of Laser Welding on Power Battery
title_full_unstemmed Deep Network-Assisted Quality Inspection of Laser Welding on Power Battery
title_short Deep Network-Assisted Quality Inspection of Laser Welding on Power Battery
title_sort deep network assisted quality inspection of laser welding on power battery
topic power battery
laser welding
two-branch network
coordinate attention
Hough transform
quality inspection
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/21/8894
work_keys_str_mv AT dongwang deepnetworkassistedqualityinspectionoflaserweldingonpowerbattery
AT yongjiazheng deepnetworkassistedqualityinspectionoflaserweldingonpowerbattery
AT weidai deepnetworkassistedqualityinspectionoflaserweldingonpowerbattery
AT dingtang deepnetworkassistedqualityinspectionoflaserweldingonpowerbattery
AT yinghongpeng deepnetworkassistedqualityinspectionoflaserweldingonpowerbattery