MCDM Applied to the Evaluation of Transitional and Post-Mining Conditions—An Innovative Perspective Developed through the EIT ReviRIS Project
In mine design and planning, the identification of an appropriate Post-Mining Land Use (PMLU) is necessary and crucial to achieve environmental quality, socio-economic renewal, and social acceptance of mining projects. In this context, Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods support decision-m...
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MDPI AG
2021-11-01
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author | Sandra Amaro Sofia Barbosa Gloria Ammerer Aina Bruno Jordi Guimerà Ioannis Orfanoudakis Anna Ostręga Evangelia Mylona Michael Hitch Jessica Strydom |
author_facet | Sandra Amaro Sofia Barbosa Gloria Ammerer Aina Bruno Jordi Guimerà Ioannis Orfanoudakis Anna Ostręga Evangelia Mylona Michael Hitch Jessica Strydom |
author_sort | Sandra Amaro |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In mine design and planning, the identification of an appropriate Post-Mining Land Use (PMLU) is necessary and crucial to achieve environmental quality, socio-economic renewal, and social acceptance of mining projects. In this context, Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods support decision-makers and stakeholders, identifying the relevant factors and criteria, so that, different available alternatives can be evaluated, compared, and contrasted with each other. With the vision to enable its wide application, 15 mine profiles are identified which, combined with selected MCDM methods and relevant factors, results in a Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) framework for PMLU. In this preliminary framework, the MCDM methods selected are SIMUS, TOPSIS, and SMARTER. They serve different problems and, therefore, are used in different profiles: SIMUS is applied to complex profiles, TOPSIS to the lesser ones, and SMARTER is used due to its capacity of assigning weights to criteria based on Ranking Order Centroid calculations. This preliminary MCDA structure gives the possibility to include the complexity (technical and decisional) and a participatory process, for all stakeholders involved concerning PMLU. |
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format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2673-4605 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:14:28Z |
publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Materials Proceedings |
spelling | doaj.art-cf8804759f9c469381efb298a5764b2b2023-11-17T12:24:01ZengMDPI AGMaterials Proceedings2673-46052021-11-01512210.3390/materproc2021005022MCDM Applied to the Evaluation of Transitional and Post-Mining Conditions—An Innovative Perspective Developed through the EIT ReviRIS ProjectSandra Amaro0Sofia Barbosa1Gloria Ammerer2Aina Bruno3Jordi Guimerà4Ioannis Orfanoudakis5Anna Ostręga6Evangelia Mylona7Michael Hitch8Jessica Strydom9GeoBioTec—GeoBioSciences, GeoTechnologies and GeoEngineering & NOVA FCT, 2829-516 Caparica, PortugalGeoBioTec—GeoBioSciences, GeoTechnologies and GeoEngineering & NOVA FCT, 2829-516 Caparica, PortugalMontanuniversität Leoben, RIC Leoben, 8700 Leoben, AustriaAmphos 21, 08019 Barcelona, SpainAmphos 21, 08019 Barcelona, SpainECHMES Ltd., 4 Papadiamantopoulou, 115 28 Athens, GreeceFaculty of Civil Engineering and Resource Management, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Kraków, PolandLaboratory of Metallurgy, School of Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15780 Zografou, GreeceWA School of Mines: Minerals, Energy and Chemical Engineering, Curtin University, Bentley, WA 6845, AustraliaDepartment of Geology, Tallinn University of Technology—TalTech, Ehitajate tee 5, 19086 Tallinn, EstoniaIn mine design and planning, the identification of an appropriate Post-Mining Land Use (PMLU) is necessary and crucial to achieve environmental quality, socio-economic renewal, and social acceptance of mining projects. In this context, Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods support decision-makers and stakeholders, identifying the relevant factors and criteria, so that, different available alternatives can be evaluated, compared, and contrasted with each other. With the vision to enable its wide application, 15 mine profiles are identified which, combined with selected MCDM methods and relevant factors, results in a Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) framework for PMLU. In this preliminary framework, the MCDM methods selected are SIMUS, TOPSIS, and SMARTER. They serve different problems and, therefore, are used in different profiles: SIMUS is applied to complex profiles, TOPSIS to the lesser ones, and SMARTER is used due to its capacity of assigning weights to criteria based on Ranking Order Centroid calculations. This preliminary MCDA structure gives the possibility to include the complexity (technical and decisional) and a participatory process, for all stakeholders involved concerning PMLU.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/5/1/22ReviRISPost-Mining Land UseMCDArevitalisationparticipatory toolmine closure |
spellingShingle | Sandra Amaro Sofia Barbosa Gloria Ammerer Aina Bruno Jordi Guimerà Ioannis Orfanoudakis Anna Ostręga Evangelia Mylona Michael Hitch Jessica Strydom MCDM Applied to the Evaluation of Transitional and Post-Mining Conditions—An Innovative Perspective Developed through the EIT ReviRIS Project Materials Proceedings ReviRIS Post-Mining Land Use MCDA revitalisation participatory tool mine closure |
title | MCDM Applied to the Evaluation of Transitional and Post-Mining Conditions—An Innovative Perspective Developed through the EIT ReviRIS Project |
title_full | MCDM Applied to the Evaluation of Transitional and Post-Mining Conditions—An Innovative Perspective Developed through the EIT ReviRIS Project |
title_fullStr | MCDM Applied to the Evaluation of Transitional and Post-Mining Conditions—An Innovative Perspective Developed through the EIT ReviRIS Project |
title_full_unstemmed | MCDM Applied to the Evaluation of Transitional and Post-Mining Conditions—An Innovative Perspective Developed through the EIT ReviRIS Project |
title_short | MCDM Applied to the Evaluation of Transitional and Post-Mining Conditions—An Innovative Perspective Developed through the EIT ReviRIS Project |
title_sort | mcdm applied to the evaluation of transitional and post mining conditions an innovative perspective developed through the eit reviris project |
topic | ReviRIS Post-Mining Land Use MCDA revitalisation participatory tool mine closure |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/5/1/22 |
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