Checklist of Arrenurids (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Arrenuridae) of Mexico, with New Records from the Yucatan Peninsula, and the Description of Five New Species of the Subgenera <i>Megaluracarus</i> and <i>Dadayella</i>

A checklist of arrenurids of Mexico is presented, including three new records from the Yucatan Peninsula. We provide updated descriptions of <i>Arrenurus mexicanus</i>, <i>A.</i> (<i>Megaluracarus</i>) <i>colitus</i>, and <i>A.</i> (<i&g...

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Main Authors: Lucia Montes-Ortiz, Manuel Elías-Gutiérrez, Marcia María Ramírez-Sánchez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/4/276
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author Lucia Montes-Ortiz
Manuel Elías-Gutiérrez
Marcia María Ramírez-Sánchez
author_facet Lucia Montes-Ortiz
Manuel Elías-Gutiérrez
Marcia María Ramírez-Sánchez
author_sort Lucia Montes-Ortiz
collection DOAJ
description A checklist of arrenurids of Mexico is presented, including three new records from the Yucatan Peninsula. We provide updated descriptions of <i>Arrenurus mexicanus</i>, <i>A.</i> (<i>Megaluracarus</i>) <i>colitus</i>, and <i>A.</i> (<i>Megaluracarus</i>) <i>marshalli</i>. Additionally, four new species of the subgenus <i>Megaluracarus</i> and one of <i>Dadayella</i> are described by using integrative taxonomy: <i>Arrenurus</i> (<i>Megaluracarus</i>) <i>eduardoi</i> n. sp., characterized by a large, thorn-shaped hump in the middle dorsal shield; <i>Arrenurus</i> (<i>Megaluracaurus</i>) <i>federicoi</i> n. sp., with large pores in the body, including the idiosoma; <i>Arrenurus</i> (<i>Megaluracarus</i>) <i>ecosur</i> n. sp., with a peculiar pattern of setation in the legs; <i>Arrenurus</i> (<i>Megaluracarus</i>) <i>beatrizae</i> n. sp., with a short cauda with two pairs of lateral notches, and <i>Arrenurrus</i> (<i>Dadayella</i>) <i>cristinae</i> n. sp., characterized by a male cauda with two falcate setae. Non-destructive methods allowed the taking of scanning electron microscope images and DNA sequencing of the designed type material. All new species have a divergence using the DNA mitochondrial gene COI from 21.1% to 28.6% within them. With these records and descriptions, the number of <i>Arrenurus</i> registered for Mexico increases to 42, most of them from a single locality.
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spelling doaj.art-cf915a8f5d594256a1c8c18f978c1fa42023-12-01T01:37:08ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182022-04-0114427610.3390/d14040276Checklist of Arrenurids (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Arrenuridae) of Mexico, with New Records from the Yucatan Peninsula, and the Description of Five New Species of the Subgenera <i>Megaluracarus</i> and <i>Dadayella</i>Lucia Montes-Ortiz0Manuel Elías-Gutiérrez1Marcia María Ramírez-Sánchez2Unidad Chetumal, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Avenida Centenario km 5.5, Quintana Roo, Chetumal 77014, MexicoUnidad Chetumal, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Avenida Centenario km 5.5, Quintana Roo, Chetumal 77014, MexicoFacultad de Ciencias, Coyoacán Campus, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de Mexico 04510, MexicoA checklist of arrenurids of Mexico is presented, including three new records from the Yucatan Peninsula. We provide updated descriptions of <i>Arrenurus mexicanus</i>, <i>A.</i> (<i>Megaluracarus</i>) <i>colitus</i>, and <i>A.</i> (<i>Megaluracarus</i>) <i>marshalli</i>. Additionally, four new species of the subgenus <i>Megaluracarus</i> and one of <i>Dadayella</i> are described by using integrative taxonomy: <i>Arrenurus</i> (<i>Megaluracarus</i>) <i>eduardoi</i> n. sp., characterized by a large, thorn-shaped hump in the middle dorsal shield; <i>Arrenurus</i> (<i>Megaluracaurus</i>) <i>federicoi</i> n. sp., with large pores in the body, including the idiosoma; <i>Arrenurus</i> (<i>Megaluracarus</i>) <i>ecosur</i> n. sp., with a peculiar pattern of setation in the legs; <i>Arrenurus</i> (<i>Megaluracarus</i>) <i>beatrizae</i> n. sp., with a short cauda with two pairs of lateral notches, and <i>Arrenurrus</i> (<i>Dadayella</i>) <i>cristinae</i> n. sp., characterized by a male cauda with two falcate setae. Non-destructive methods allowed the taking of scanning electron microscope images and DNA sequencing of the designed type material. All new species have a divergence using the DNA mitochondrial gene COI from 21.1% to 28.6% within them. With these records and descriptions, the number of <i>Arrenurus</i> registered for Mexico increases to 42, most of them from a single locality.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/4/276taxonomymorphologyDNA barcodesCOIkarstic<i>Arrenurus</i>
spellingShingle Lucia Montes-Ortiz
Manuel Elías-Gutiérrez
Marcia María Ramírez-Sánchez
Checklist of Arrenurids (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Arrenuridae) of Mexico, with New Records from the Yucatan Peninsula, and the Description of Five New Species of the Subgenera <i>Megaluracarus</i> and <i>Dadayella</i>
Diversity
taxonomy
morphology
DNA barcodes
COI
karstic
<i>Arrenurus</i>
title Checklist of Arrenurids (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Arrenuridae) of Mexico, with New Records from the Yucatan Peninsula, and the Description of Five New Species of the Subgenera <i>Megaluracarus</i> and <i>Dadayella</i>
title_full Checklist of Arrenurids (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Arrenuridae) of Mexico, with New Records from the Yucatan Peninsula, and the Description of Five New Species of the Subgenera <i>Megaluracarus</i> and <i>Dadayella</i>
title_fullStr Checklist of Arrenurids (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Arrenuridae) of Mexico, with New Records from the Yucatan Peninsula, and the Description of Five New Species of the Subgenera <i>Megaluracarus</i> and <i>Dadayella</i>
title_full_unstemmed Checklist of Arrenurids (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Arrenuridae) of Mexico, with New Records from the Yucatan Peninsula, and the Description of Five New Species of the Subgenera <i>Megaluracarus</i> and <i>Dadayella</i>
title_short Checklist of Arrenurids (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Arrenuridae) of Mexico, with New Records from the Yucatan Peninsula, and the Description of Five New Species of the Subgenera <i>Megaluracarus</i> and <i>Dadayella</i>
title_sort checklist of arrenurids acari hydrachnidia arrenuridae of mexico with new records from the yucatan peninsula and the description of five new species of the subgenera i megaluracarus i and i dadayella i
topic taxonomy
morphology
DNA barcodes
COI
karstic
<i>Arrenurus</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/4/276
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