Profile and variability of intraocular pressure after the EX-PRESS device implant

Abstract Objective: The EX-PRESS device is a surgical alternative for the treatment of POAG. To describe the IOP behavior before and after the implantation of the EX-PRESS, the pharmacological treatment used in the pre and postoperative period and the complications in the first year of the postoper...

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Main Authors: Rodrigo Egidio da Silva, Juliana de Lima Jácomo, Lara Ribeiro Vilela, Antônio Wilson Soares de Oliveira, Francisco Wellington Rodrigues
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Oftalmologia 2019-12-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-72802019000600364&tlng=en
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author Rodrigo Egidio da Silva
Juliana de Lima Jácomo
Lara Ribeiro Vilela
Antônio Wilson Soares de Oliveira
Francisco Wellington Rodrigues
author_facet Rodrigo Egidio da Silva
Juliana de Lima Jácomo
Lara Ribeiro Vilela
Antônio Wilson Soares de Oliveira
Francisco Wellington Rodrigues
author_sort Rodrigo Egidio da Silva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: The EX-PRESS device is a surgical alternative for the treatment of POAG. To describe the IOP behavior before and after the implantation of the EX-PRESS, the pharmacological treatment used in the pre and postoperative period and the complications in the first year of the postoperative period. Methods: A quantitative descriptive study with review of electronic medical records of a private ophthalmological reference hospital in Goiânia (GO) from 2013 to 2018. Sample composed of 8 eyes with POAG subjected to the EX-PRESS implant. We observed the variables: gender, age, operated eye, antiglaucomatous medications used, pre and postoperative intraocular pressure, and possible complications. Results: In the preoperative period, all eyes used antiglaucomatous drops, 75% used 3 or more different classes simultaneously. After 12 months of EX-PRESS, only 12.5% used three or more eye drops and 37.5% did not use any eye drops. On average, IOP varied from 18.63mmHg (SD 9.38) in the preoperative period to 14.50mmHg (SD 4.14) at 12 months postoperatively. Complications were: ocular hypotension, ocular hypertension; thinning of the conjunctival blister, cystic blister obstruction of the EX-PRESS. We resolved all coplications. Conclusion: The efficacy of EX-PRESS in IOP reduction was verified in the study. Concomitantly, there was a considerable decrease in anti-glaucomatous medications, and few associated complications.
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spelling doaj.art-cf9513ee60a14b23ac63adbbb3b1505f2022-12-22T04:12:25ZengSociedade Brasileira de OftalmologiaRevista Brasileira de Oftalmologia1982-85512019-12-0178636436910.5935/0034-7280.20190162Profile and variability of intraocular pressure after the EX-PRESS device implantRodrigo Egidio da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8072-4767Juliana de Lima Jácomohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1971-3695Lara Ribeiro VilelaAntônio Wilson Soares de Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6728-5934Francisco Wellington Rodrigueshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7995-0273Abstract Objective: The EX-PRESS device is a surgical alternative for the treatment of POAG. To describe the IOP behavior before and after the implantation of the EX-PRESS, the pharmacological treatment used in the pre and postoperative period and the complications in the first year of the postoperative period. Methods: A quantitative descriptive study with review of electronic medical records of a private ophthalmological reference hospital in Goiânia (GO) from 2013 to 2018. Sample composed of 8 eyes with POAG subjected to the EX-PRESS implant. We observed the variables: gender, age, operated eye, antiglaucomatous medications used, pre and postoperative intraocular pressure, and possible complications. Results: In the preoperative period, all eyes used antiglaucomatous drops, 75% used 3 or more different classes simultaneously. After 12 months of EX-PRESS, only 12.5% used three or more eye drops and 37.5% did not use any eye drops. On average, IOP varied from 18.63mmHg (SD 9.38) in the preoperative period to 14.50mmHg (SD 4.14) at 12 months postoperatively. Complications were: ocular hypotension, ocular hypertension; thinning of the conjunctival blister, cystic blister obstruction of the EX-PRESS. We resolved all coplications. Conclusion: The efficacy of EX-PRESS in IOP reduction was verified in the study. Concomitantly, there was a considerable decrease in anti-glaucomatous medications, and few associated complications.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-72802019000600364&tlng=enGlaucoma drainage implantsGlaucomaIntraocular pressureDrug therapyPostoperative complicationsProsthesis implantation/methods
spellingShingle Rodrigo Egidio da Silva
Juliana de Lima Jácomo
Lara Ribeiro Vilela
Antônio Wilson Soares de Oliveira
Francisco Wellington Rodrigues
Profile and variability of intraocular pressure after the EX-PRESS device implant
Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia
Glaucoma drainage implants
Glaucoma
Intraocular pressure
Drug therapy
Postoperative complications
Prosthesis implantation/methods
title Profile and variability of intraocular pressure after the EX-PRESS device implant
title_full Profile and variability of intraocular pressure after the EX-PRESS device implant
title_fullStr Profile and variability of intraocular pressure after the EX-PRESS device implant
title_full_unstemmed Profile and variability of intraocular pressure after the EX-PRESS device implant
title_short Profile and variability of intraocular pressure after the EX-PRESS device implant
title_sort profile and variability of intraocular pressure after the ex press device implant
topic Glaucoma drainage implants
Glaucoma
Intraocular pressure
Drug therapy
Postoperative complications
Prosthesis implantation/methods
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-72802019000600364&tlng=en
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AT antoniowilsonsoaresdeoliveira profileandvariabilityofintraocularpressureaftertheexpressdeviceimplant
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