Design of Edge-IoMT Network Architecture with Weight-Based Scheduling

Population health monitoring based on the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is becoming an important application trend healthcare improvement. This work aims to develop an autonomous network architecture, collecting sensor data with a cluster topology, forwarding information through relay nodes, and...

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Main Authors: Li-Min Tseng, Ping-Feng Chen, Chih-Yu Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/20/8553
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author Li-Min Tseng
Ping-Feng Chen
Chih-Yu Wen
author_facet Li-Min Tseng
Ping-Feng Chen
Chih-Yu Wen
author_sort Li-Min Tseng
collection DOAJ
description Population health monitoring based on the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is becoming an important application trend healthcare improvement. This work aims to develop an autonomous network architecture, collecting sensor data with a cluster topology, forwarding information through relay nodes, and applying edge computing and transmission scheduling for network scalability and operational efficiency. The proposed distributed network architecture incorporates data compression technologies and effective scheduling algorithms for handling the transmission scheduling of various physiological signals. Compared to existing scheduling mechanisms, the experimental results depict the network performance and show that in analyzing the delay and jitter, the proposed WFQ-based algorithms have reduced the delay and jitter ratio by about 40% and 19.47% compared to LLQ with priority queueing scheme, respectively. The experimental results also demonstrate that the proposed network topology is more effective than the direct path transmission approach in terms of energy consumption, which suggests that the proposed network architecture may improve the development of medical applications with body area networks such that the goal of self-organizing population health monitoring can be achieved.
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spelling doaj.art-cf958a2b2fe2429abc3e3bda06147c562023-11-19T18:04:39ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-10-012320855310.3390/s23208553Design of Edge-IoMT Network Architecture with Weight-Based SchedulingLi-Min Tseng0Ping-Feng Chen1Chih-Yu Wen2Department of Electrical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanPopulation health monitoring based on the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is becoming an important application trend healthcare improvement. This work aims to develop an autonomous network architecture, collecting sensor data with a cluster topology, forwarding information through relay nodes, and applying edge computing and transmission scheduling for network scalability and operational efficiency. The proposed distributed network architecture incorporates data compression technologies and effective scheduling algorithms for handling the transmission scheduling of various physiological signals. Compared to existing scheduling mechanisms, the experimental results depict the network performance and show that in analyzing the delay and jitter, the proposed WFQ-based algorithms have reduced the delay and jitter ratio by about 40% and 19.47% compared to LLQ with priority queueing scheme, respectively. The experimental results also demonstrate that the proposed network topology is more effective than the direct path transmission approach in terms of energy consumption, which suggests that the proposed network architecture may improve the development of medical applications with body area networks such that the goal of self-organizing population health monitoring can be achieved.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/20/8553clusteringtopology managementdata compressionscheduling algorithmnetwork traffic control
spellingShingle Li-Min Tseng
Ping-Feng Chen
Chih-Yu Wen
Design of Edge-IoMT Network Architecture with Weight-Based Scheduling
Sensors
clustering
topology management
data compression
scheduling algorithm
network traffic control
title Design of Edge-IoMT Network Architecture with Weight-Based Scheduling
title_full Design of Edge-IoMT Network Architecture with Weight-Based Scheduling
title_fullStr Design of Edge-IoMT Network Architecture with Weight-Based Scheduling
title_full_unstemmed Design of Edge-IoMT Network Architecture with Weight-Based Scheduling
title_short Design of Edge-IoMT Network Architecture with Weight-Based Scheduling
title_sort design of edge iomt network architecture with weight based scheduling
topic clustering
topology management
data compression
scheduling algorithm
network traffic control
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/20/8553
work_keys_str_mv AT limintseng designofedgeiomtnetworkarchitecturewithweightbasedscheduling
AT pingfengchen designofedgeiomtnetworkarchitecturewithweightbasedscheduling
AT chihyuwen designofedgeiomtnetworkarchitecturewithweightbasedscheduling